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I review some recent results on four-manifold invariants which have been obtained in the context of topological quantum field theory. I focus on three different aspects: (a) the computation of correlation functions, which give explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Marino

Complexity is a multi-faceted phenomenon, involving a variety of features including disorder, nonlinearity, and self-organisation. We use a recently developed rigorous framework for complexity to understand measures of complexity. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Karoline Wiesner , James Ladyman

Lecture notes in Russian. Topics: the Haar measure (abstract theorems and explicit descriptions for different groups), measures on infinite-dimensional spaces with large natural groups of symmetries (Gaussian measures, Poisson measures,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Yury A. Neretin

We consider the interplay of point counts, singular cohomology, \'etale cohomology, eigenvalues of the Frobenius and the Grothendieck ring of varieties for two families of varieties: spaces of rational maps and moduli spaces of marked,…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-03 Benson Farb , Jesse Wolfson

In this paper, we mainly investigate distortion and covering theorems on some classes of pluriharmonic mappings.

复变函数 · 数学 2014-10-07 Sh. Chen , S. Ponnusamy

This paper is a review of concepts from graded commutative algebra with specific attention given to length and multiplicity. The author's motivation for this paper comes from the study of equivariant cohomology in algebraic topology where…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-16 Mark Blumstein

(This is a report for the Proceedings of ``Journees Relativistes 1993'' written in September 1993. Containes a short description of the results published elsewhere in the joint paper with A. Ashtekar) Integral calculus on the space of gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Jerzy Lewandowski

Some of the basic concepts of topology are explored through known physics problems. This helps us in two ways, one, in motivating the definitions and the concepts, and two, in showing that topological analysis leads to a clearer…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Somendra M Bhattacharjee

The paper deals with a comprehensive theory of mappings, whose local behavior can be described by means of linear subspaces, contained in the graphs of two (primal and dual) generalized derivatives. This class of mappings includes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-08 Helmut Gfrerer , Jiri V. Outrata

Practically relevant problems of quadratic optimization often contain multidimensional arrays of variables interconnected by linear constraints, such as equalities and inequalities. The values of each variable depend on its specific meaning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-27 Alexander M. Semenov , Sergey R. Usmanov , Aleksey K. Fedorov

Understanding, finding, or even deciding on the existence of real solutions to a system of equations is a very difficult problem with many applications. While it is hopeless to expect much in general, we know a surprising amount about these…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-28 Frank Sottile

Topological data analysis refers to approaches for systematically and reliably computing abstract ``shapes'' of complex data sets. There are various applications of topological data analysis in life and data sciences, with growing interest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Daniel Leykam , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Estimating the coefficient functionals on various classes of holomorphic functions traditionally forms an important field of geometric complex analysis and its mathematical and physical applications. These coefficients reflect fundamental…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-29 Samuel L. Krushkal

This is an exposition of some of the aspects of quantum computation and quantum information that have connections with operator theory. After a brief introduction, we discuss quantum algorithms. We outline basic properties of quantum…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs

Extracting useful information from large data sets can be a daunting task. Topological methods for analyzing data sets provide a powerful technique for extracting such information. Persistent homology is a sophisticated tool for identifying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Seth Lloyd , Silvano Garnerone , Paolo Zanardi

Geometry and topology have generated impacts far beyond their pure mathematical primitive, providing a solid foundation for many applicable tools. Typically, real-world data are represented as vectors, forming a linear subspace for a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Nhat A. Nghiem

A class of Cantor-type spaces and related geometric structures are discussed.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-11-09 Stephen Semmes

The aim of homotopy theory in topology is to simplify, after continuous deformation, continuous maps between topological spaces. What prevents this from happening are homotopy invariants. This raises quantitative questions: $\bullet$ Is the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-27 Pierre Pansu

This post is the author's doctoral dissertation back in 1997. The dissertation covers following four kinds of problems: First, it studies achievable Cramer-Rao type bounds of various multi-parameter pure state models. Second, it relates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Keiji Matsumoto

The use of geometric and symmetry techniques in quantum and classical information processing has a long tradition across the physical sciences as a means of theoretical discovery and applied problem solving. In the modern era, the emergent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Elija Perrier