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We consider the Stochastic Matching problem, which is motivated by applications in kidney exchange and online dating. In this problem, we are given an undirected graph. Each edge is assigned a known, independent probability of existence and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Marek Adamczyk , Brian Brubach , Fabrizio Grandoni , Karthik A. Sankararaman , Aravind Srinivasan , Pan Xu

Suppose we are given a bipartite graph that admits a perfect matching and an adversary may delete any edge from the graph with the intention of destroying all perfect matchings. We consider the task of adding a minimum cost edge-set to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Felix Hommelsheim , Moritz Mühlenthaler , Oliver Schaudt

Online Bipartite Matching with random user arrival is a fundamental problem in the online advertisement ecosystem. Over the last 30 years, many algorithms and impossibility results have been developed for this problem. In particular, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Flavio Chierichetti , Mirko Giacchini , Alessandro Panconesi , Andrea Vattani

Consider a finite set of sources, each producing i.i.d. observations that follow a unique probability distribution on a finite alphabet. We study the problem of matching a finite set of observed sequences to the set of sources under the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan

The vulnerability of deep neural network models to adversarial example attacks is a practical challenge in many artificial intelligence applications. A recent line of work shows that the use of randomization in adversarial training is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Jiahao Xie , Chao Zhang , Weijie Liu , Wensong Bai , Hui Qian

We study the problem of approximate social welfare maximization (without money) in one-sided matching problems when agents have unrestricted cardinal preferences over a finite set of items. Random priority is a very well-known…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Søren Kristoffer Stiil Frederiksen , Jie Zhang

In this paper, we consider the problem of computing an optimal matching in a bipartite graph where elements of one side of the bipartition specify preferences over the other side, and one or both sides can have capacities and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Meghana Nasre , Prajakta Nimbhorkar , Nada Pulath

Multipartite entity resolution aims at integrating records from multiple datasets into one entity. We derive a mathematical formulation for a general class of record linkage problems in multipartite entity resolution across many datasets as…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Alla Kammerdiner , Alexander Semenov , Eduardo Pasiliao

We study the problem of vertex-weighted online bipartite matching with stochastic rewards where matches may fail with some known probability and the decision maker has to adapt to the sequential realization of these outcomes. Recent works…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Rajan Udwani

We study a weighted online bipartite matching problem: $G(V_1, V_2, E)$ is a weighted bipartite graph where $V_1$ is known beforehand and the vertices of $V_2$ arrive online. The goal is to match vertices of $V_2$ as they arrive to vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Moses Charikar , Monika Henzinger , Huy L. Nguyen

Online bidding is a classical problem in online decision-making, with applications in resource allocation, hierarchical clustering, and the analysis of approximation algorithms. We study its randomized learning-augmented variant, where an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Mathis Degryse , Imrane Saakour , Christoph Dürr , Spyros Angelopoulos

We consider a problem wherein jobs arrive at random times and assume random values. Upon each job arrival, the decision-maker must decide immediately whether or not to accept the job and gain the value on offer as a reward, with the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Danial Dervovic , Parisa Hassanzadeh , Samuel Assefa , Prashant Reddy

The shortest augmenting path technique is one of the fundamental ideas used in maximum matching and maximum flow algorithms. Since being introduced by Edmonds and Karp in 1972, it has been widely applied in many different settings.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Bartłomiej Bosek , Dariusz Leniowski , Piotr Sankowski , Anna Zych-Pawlewicz

Consider the complete bipartite graph on $n+n$ vertices where the edges are equipped with i.i.d. exponential costs. A matching of the vertices is stable if it does not contain any pair of vertices where the connecting edge is cheaper than…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Daniel Ahlberg , Maria Deijfen , Matteo Sfragara

We consider the assignment problem between two sets of $N$ random points on a smooth, two-dimensional manifold $\Omega$ of unit area. It is known that the average cost scales as $E_{\Omega}(N)\sim\frac{1}{2\pi}\ln N$ with a correction that…

We continue the study of the assignment problem for a random cost matrix. We analyse the number of $k$-cycles for the solution and their dependence on the symmetry of the random matrix. We observe that for a symmetric matrix one and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 J. G. Esteve , Fernando Falceto

The surprising results of Karp, Vazirani and Vazirani and (respectively) Buchbinder et al are examples where rather simple randomizations provide provably better approximations than the corresponding deterministic counterparts for online…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Nicolas Pena , Allan Borodin

We consider partitions of a point set into two parts, and the lengths of the minimum spanning trees of the original set and of the two parts. If $w(P)$ denotes the length of a minimum spanning tree of $P$, we show that every set $P$ of $n…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Adrian Dumitrescu , János Pach , Géza Tóth

This paper analyzes the problem of assigning weights to edges incrementally in a dynamic complete bipartite graph consisting of producer and consumer nodes. The objective is to minimize the overall cost while satisfying certain constraints.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-05-03 Ankur Sahai

Allocating conflicting jobs among individuals while respecting a budget constraint for each individual is an optimization problem that arises in various real-world scenarios. In this paper, we consider the situation where each individual…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Sushmita Gupta , Pallavi Jain , A. Mohanapriya , Vikash Tripathi