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Let G be the homeomorphism group of a dendrite. We study the normal subgroups of G. For instance, there are uncountably many non-isomorphic such groups G that are simple groups. Moreover, these groups can be chosen so that any isometric…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-03 Bruno Duchesne , Nicolas Monod

We investigate near-factorizations of nonabelian groups, concentrating on dihedral groups. We show that some known constructions of near-factorizations in dihedral groups yield equivalent near-factorizations. In fact, there are very few…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-29 Donald L. Kreher , Maura B. Paterson , Douglas R. Stinson

In this paper we prove criteria for a nonnormal toric variety to be flexible, to be rigid and to be almost rigid. For rigid and almost rigid toric varieties we describe the automorphism group explicitly.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-08 Ilya Boldyrev , Sergey Gaifullin

It is shown that if T is a connected nontrivial graph and X is an arbitrary finite simplicial complex, then there is a graph G such that the complex Hom(T,G) is homotopy equivalent to X. The proof is constructive, and uses a nerve lemma.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anton Dochtermann

We show that any construction of cup-$i$ products on the normalized chains of simplicial sets is isomorphic -- not just homotopic -- to Steenrod's original construction if it is natural, minimal, non-degenerate, irreducible and free. We use…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-16 Anibal M. Medina-Mardones

Johnson and Livingston have characterized peripheral structures in homomorphs of knot groups. We extend their approach to the case of links. The main result is an algebraic characterization of all possible peripheral structures in certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Kurlin , D. Lines

Given a transitive permutation group, a fundamental object for studying its higher transitivity properties is the permutation action of its isotropy subgroup. We reverse this relationship and introduce a universal construction of infinite…

群论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Bruno Duchesne , Nicolas Monod , Phillip Wesolek

An adjoint Chevalley group of rank at least 2 over a rational algebra (or a similar ring), its elementary subgroup, and the corresponding Lie ring have the same automorphism group. These automorphisms are explicitly described.

群论 · 数学 2010-09-29 Anton A. Klyachko

We prove a general divisibility theorem that implies, e.g., that, in any group, the number of generating pairs (as well as triples, etc.) is a multiple of the order of the commutator subgroup. Another corollary says that, in any associative…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-02 Anton A. Klyachko , Anna A. Mkrtchyan

The idea of applying isoperimetric functions to group theory is due to M.Gromov. We introduce the concept of a ``bicombing of narrow shape'' which generalizes the usual notion of bicombing. Our bicombing is related to but different from the…

群论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Guenther Huck , Stephan Rosebrock

The article gives the second part of the treatise on Regular Algebraic $K$-theory (Sections V & VI) of the author. Regular algebraic $K$-theory for groups is a homology theory for discrete groups closely connected to (but different from)…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-10-11 Ulrich Haag

A Cayley digraph on a group $G$ is called NNN if the Cayley digraph is normal and its automorphism group contains a non-normal regular subgroup isomorphic to $G$. A group is called NNND-group or NNN-group if there is an NNN Cayley digraph…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-17 Jun-Feng Yang , Yan-Quan Feng , Fu-Gang Yin , Jin-Xin Zhou

A group G is non-topologizable if the only Hausdorff group topology that G admits is the discrete one. Is there an infinite group G such that H/N is non-topologizable for every subgroup H <= G and every normal subgroup N <| H? We show that…

群论 · 数学 2011-09-27 Gábor Lukács

We build quasi--isometry invariants of relatively hyperbolic groups which detect the hyperbolic parts of the group; these are variations of the stable dimension constructions previously introduced by the authors. We prove that, given any…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-19 Matthew Cordes , David Hume

Let $H$ be a group and $E$ a set such that $H \subseteq E$. We shall describe and classify up to an isomorphism of groups that stabilizes $H$ the set of all group structures that can be defined on $E$ such that $H$ is a subgroup of $E$. A…

群论 · 数学 2014-07-01 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

This is a survey. The main subject of this survey is the homotopical or homological nature of certain structures which appear in classical problems about groups, Lie rings and group rings. It is well known that the (generalized) dimension…

群论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Roman Mikhailov

This is the second one in a series of papers classifying the factorizations of almost simple groups with nonsolvable factors. In this paper we deal with almost simple unitary groups.

群论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Cai Heng Li , Lei Wang , Binzhou Xia

This is the fourth one in a series of papers classifying the factorizations of almost simple groups with nonsolvable factors. In this paper we deal with orthogonal groups of minus type.

群论 · 数学 2021-09-14 Cai Heng Li , Lei Wang , Binzhou Xia

We prove several positive results regarding representation of homotopy classes of spheres and algebraic groups by regular mappings. Most importantly we show that every mapping from a sphere to an orthogonal or a unitary group is homotopic…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-18 Juliusz Banecki

Following Isaacs (see [Isa08, p. 94]), we call a normal subgroup N of a finite group G large, if $C_G(N) \leq N$, so that N has bounded index in G. Our principal aim here is to establish some general results for systematically producing…

群论 · 数学 2019-06-18 Stefanos Aivazidis , Thomas W. Müller