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In a classical chess round-robin tournament, each of $n$ players wins, draws, or loses a game against each of the other $n-1$ players. A win rewards a player with 1 points, a draw with 1/2 point, and a loss with 0 points. We are interested…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Yaakov Malinovsky

From a research of several recent papers, in the first part, we are concerned with domination number in cubic graphs and give a sufficient condition of Reed's conjecture. In the second part, from a perspective, we study the structure of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-20 Misa Nakanishi

Number the cells of a (possibly infinite) chessboard in some way with the numbers 0, 1, 2, ... Consider the cells in order, placing a queen in a cell if and only if it would not attack any earlier queen. The problem is to determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-30 F. Michel Dekking , Jeffrey Shallit , N. J. A. Sloane

We consider a game with two piles, in which two players take turn to add $a$ or $b$ chips ($a$, $b$ are not necessarily positive) randomly and independently to their respective piles. The player who collects $n$ chips first wins the game.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-11 Ho-Hon Leung , Thotsaporn "Aek'' Thanatipanonda

We consider the following simple game: We are given a table with ten slots indexed one to ten. In each of the ten rounds of the game, three dice are rolled and the numbers are added. We then put this number into any free slot. For each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-09-11 Sebastian Böcker

Dots-and-Boxes is a popular children's game whose winning strategies have been studied by Berlekamp, Conway, Guy, and others. In this article we consider two variations, Dots-and-Triangles and Dots-and-Polygons, both of which utilize the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-12-21 Jessica Dickson , Rachel Perrier

Consider the following game between a random player R and a deterministic player D. There is a pile of n elements at the beginning. The rules for playing are as follows: In each turn of R, if the pile contains exactly m elements, R removes…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-26 Yehonatan Fridman

In the eternal domination game, an attacker attacks a vertex at each turn and a team of guards must move a guard to the attacked vertex to defend it. The guards may only move to adjacent vertices and no more than one guard may occupy a…

We consider the one-round Voronoi game, where player one (``White'', called ``Wilma'') places a set of n points in a rectangular area of aspect ratio r <=1, followed by the second player (``Black'', called ``Barney''), who places the same…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sandor P. Fekete , Henk Meijer

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the idea of triangular Ramsey numbers and provide values as well as upper and lower bounds for them. To do this, the combinatorial game Mines is introduced; after some necessary theorems about…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-06 Timothy Trujillo , Connor Mattes , Zachary Chaney , Jed Menard

We consider the one-person game of peg solitaire played on a computer. Two popular board shapes are the 33-hole cross-shaped board, and the 15-hole triangle board---we use them as examples throughout. The basic game begins from a full board…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-07 George I. Bell

We study the effectiveness of iterated elimination of strictly-dominated actions in random games. We show that dominance solvability of games is vanishingly small as the number of at least one player's actions grows. Furthermore,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-25 Noga Alon , Kirill Rudov , Leeat Yariv

We introduce a two-player game in which one and his/her opponent attempt to pack as many ``prisoners'' as possible on the squares of an n-by-n checkerboard; each prisoner has to be ``protected'' by at least as many guards as the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-01-08 Timothy Howard , Eugen J. Ionascu , David Woolbright

In 1996, Matheson and Tarjan proved that every near planar triangulation on $n$ vertices contains a dominating set of size at most $n/3$, and conjectured that this upper bound can be reduced to $n/4$ for planar triangulations when $n$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-08 Fábio Botler , Cristina G. Fernandes , Juan Gutiérrez

Tilings are around us everywhere, and our curiosity draws us to study their properties. A tiling is a way of arranging pieces on a board, such that there is no space left uncovered, nor any space covered by more than one tile. In…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-12-11 Emily Montelius

The $(m,b)$ Maker-Breaker percolation game on $(\mathbb{Z}^2)_p$, introduced by Day and Falgas-Ravry, is played in the following way. Before the game starts, each edge of $\mathbb{Z}^2$ is removed independently with probability $1-p$. After…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-28 Vojtěch Dvořák , Adva Mond , Victor Souza

In this paper, we study "robust" dominating sets of random graphs that retain the domination property even if a small \emph{deterministic} set of edges are removed. We motivate our study by illustrating with examples from wireless networks…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-16 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

In the planar one-round discrete Voronoi game, two players $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{Q}$ compete over a set $V$ of $n$ voters represented by points in $\mathbb{R}^2$. First, $\mathcal{P}$ places a set $P$ of $k$ points, then $\mathcal{Q}$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Mark de Berg , Geert van Wordragen

The game theoretic concepts of rationalizability and iterated dominance are closely related and provide characterizations of each other. Indeed, the equivalence between them implies that in a two player finite game, the remaining set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Roy Long

We first introduce the concept of (k,k',k'')-domination numbers in graphs, which is a generalization of many domination parameters. Then we find lower and upper bounds for this parameter, which improve many well-known results in…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 Abdollah Khodkar , Babak Samadi , H. R. Golmohammadi