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In this paper, we propose a new height function for a variety defined over a finitely generated field over Q. For this height function, we will prove Northcott's theorem and Bogomolov's conjecture, so that we can recover the original…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Moriwaki

We develop a theory of vector-valued heights and intersections defined relative to finitely generated extensions K/k. These generalize both number field and geometric heights. When k is Q or F_p, or when a non-isotriviality condition holds,…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Alexander Carney

Roth's theorem is extended to finitely generated field extensions of $\Bbb Q$, using Moriwaki's framework for heights.

数论 · 数学 2021-11-10 Paul Vojta

We prove that infinite Galois extensions of number fields with Galois group of finite exponent have the Northcott property. The main novelty of our approach lies in the application of a theorem of Segal on profinite groups.

数论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Benjamín Castillo

The main result is that for lambda strong limit singular failing the continuum hypothesis (i.e. 2^lambda > lambda^+), a polarized partition theorem holds.

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

We give three examples of fields concerning the Northcott property on elements of small height: The first one has the Northcott property but its Galois closure does not satisfy the Bogomolov property. The second one has the Northcott…

数论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Arno Fehm

We prove the following theorem for a finitely generated field $K$: Let $M$ be a Galois extension of $K$ which is not separably closed. Then $M$ is not PAC over $K$.

数论 · 数学 2009-07-16 Lior Bary-Soroker , Moshe Jarden

We prove Tchebotarev type theorems for function field extensions over various base fields: number fields, finite fields, p-adic fields, PAC fields, etc. The Tchebotarev conclusion - existence of appropriate cyclic residue extensions - also…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-10 Sara Checcoli , Pierre Dèbes

Let K be a finitely generated field over Q, and A an abelian variety over K. Let <, > : A(K^a) x A(K^a) --> R be an arithmetic height pairing on A, where K^a is the algebric closure of K. For x_1,..., x_l \in A(K^a), we denote det(<x_i,…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Moriwaki

We study the question of generalizing light-front field theories to finite temperature. We show that the naive generalization has serious problems and we identify the source of the difficulty. We provide a proper generalization of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. S. Alves , Ashok Das , Silvana Perez

We investigate the birational section conjecture for curves over function fields of characteristic zero and prove that the conjecture holds over finitely generated fields over Q if it holds over number fields.

数论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Mohamed Saïdi , Michael Tyler

In this paper, we study multiplicative dependence of values of polynomials or rational functions over a number field. As an application, we obtain new results on multiplicative dependence in the orbits of a univariate polynomial dynamical…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-07 Alina Ostafe , Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski , Umberto Zannier

Recently, Widmer introduced a new sufficient criterion for the Northcott property on the finiteness of elements of bounded height in infinite algebraic extensions of number fields. We provide a simplification of Widmer's criterion when the…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-06 Sara Checcoli , Arno Fehm

In this article, we prove a Reocurrence Theorem over function fields of curves over $\mathbf{C}(\! (t)\! )$ and over finite extensions of the Laurent series field $\mathbf{C}(\! (x,y)\! )$. This provides a partial replacement to…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-05 Felipe Gambardella

We consider various regular graphs defined on the set of elements of given rank of a finite polar space. It is likely that no two such graphs, of the same kind but defined for different ranks, can have the same degree. We shall prove this…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-27 Antonio Pasini

A generalization of the Heisenberg algebra has been recently constructed. This generalized algebra has a characteristic function which depends on one of its generators. When this function is linear, $qJ_0+s$, it is possible to construct a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. I. Ribeiro-Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto

We show that there is a restriction, or modification of the finite-variable fragments of First Order Logic in which a weak form of Craig's Interpolation Theorem holds, but a strong form of this theorem does not hold. Translating these…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabor Sagi , Saharon Shelah

Even though flt is a number theoretic result we prove that the result depends on the topological as well as the field structure of the underlying space.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-02-19 Vinod Kumar P. B. , K. Babu Joseph

We show that the $\ell$-adic Tate conjecture for divisors on smooth proper varieties over finitely generated fields of positive characteristic follows from the $\ell$-adic Tate conjecture for divisors on smooth projective surfaces over…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-11 Emiliano Ambrosi

We study multiplicative dependence between elements in orbits ofalgebraic dynamical systems over number fields modulo a finitely generated multiplicative subgroup of the field. We obtain a series of results, many of which may be viewed as a…

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