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There is excitement within the algorithms community about a new partitioning method introduced by Yaroslavskiy. This algorithm renders Quicksort slightly faster than the case when it runs under classic partitioning methods. We show that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Sebastian Wild , Markus E. Nebel , Hosam Mahmoud

We propose a new powerful family of tests of univariate normality. These tests are based on an initial value problem in the space of characteristic functions originating from the fixed point property of the normal distribution in the zero…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-28 Bruno Ebner

This paper considers a sequence of random variables generated according to a common distribution. The distribution might undergo periods of transient changes at an unknown set of time instants, referred to as change-points. The objective is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Javad Heydari , Ali Tajer

In this paper, we analyse the dual pivot Quicksort, a variant of the standard Quicksort algorithm, in which two pivots are used for the partitioning of the array. We are solving recurrences of the expected number of key comparisons and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Vasileios Iliopoulos , David B. Penman

Quantum simulation has wide applications in quantum chemistry and physics. Recently, scientists have begun exploring the use of randomized methods for accelerating quantum simulation. Among them, a simple and powerful technique, called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Chi-Fang Chen , Hsin-Yuan Huang , Richard Kueng , Joel A. Tropp

We study sorting of permutations by random swaps if each comparison gives the wrong result with some fixed probability $p<1/2$. We use this process as prototype for the behaviour of randomized, comparison-based optimization heuristics in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Tomáš Gavenčiak , Barbara Geissmann , Johannes Lengler

This paper considers a distributionally robust chance constraint model with a general ambiguity set. We show that a sample based approximation of this model converges under suitable sufficient conditions. We also show that upper and lower…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-17 Jiaqi Lei , Sanjay Mehrotra

We provide a probabilistic analysis of the output of Quicksort when comparisons can err.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Alonso , P. Chassaing , F. Gillet , S. Janson , E. M. Reingold , R. Schott

The analyses of many algorithms and data structures (such as digital search trees) for searching and sorting are based on the representation of the keys involved as bit strings and so count the number of bit comparisons. On the other hand,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-14 James Allen Fill , Svante Janson

In a continuous-time setting, Fill (2010) proved, for a large class of probabilistic sources, that the number of symbol comparisons used by QuickSort, when centered by subtracting the mean and scaled by dividing by time, has a limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-01 Patrick Bindjeme , James Allen Fill

A simple method to produce a random order type is to take the order type of a random point set. We conjecture that many probability distributions on order types defined in this way are heavily concentrated and therefore sample inefficiently…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Olivier Devillers , Philippe Duchon , Marc Glisse , Xavier Goaoc

Stochastic optimization problems often involve data distributions that change in reaction to the decision variables. This is the case for example when members of the population respond to a deployed classifier by manipulating their features…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-15 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Lin Xiao

In this article, we study a model of random permutations, which we call random standardized permutations, based on a sequence of i.i.d. random variables. This model generalizes others, such as the riffle-shuffle and the major-index-biased…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Aurélien Guerder

The subset sum problem is known to be an NP-hard problem in the field of computer science with the fastest known approach having a run-time complexity of $O(2^{0.3113n})$. A modified version of this problem is known as the perfect sum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Kristof Pusztai

Quicksort is a classical divide-and-conquer sorting algorithm. It is a comparison sort that makes an average of $2(n+1)H_n - 4n$ comparisons on an array of size $n$ ordered uniformly at random, where $H_n = \sum_{i=1}^n\frac{1}{i}$ is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-23 Pamela E. Harris , Jan Kretschmann , J. Carlos Martínez Mori

We observe a $n$-sample, the distribution of which is assumed to belong, or at least to be close enough, to a given mixture model. We propose an estimator of this distribution that belongs to our model and possesses some robustness…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-06 Alexandre Lecestre

We prove limit theorems for the number of fixed points occurring in a random pattern-avoiding permutation distributed according to a one-parameter family of biased distributions. The bias parameter exponentially tilts the distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-11 Aksheytha Chelikavada , Hugo Panzo

We consider a finite sequence of random points in a finite domain of a finite-dimensional Euclidean space. The points are sequentially allocated in the domain according to a model of cooperative sequential adsorption. The main peculiarity…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-11 V. Shcherbakov

We analyse a generalisation of the Quicksort algorithm, where k uniformly at random chosen pivots are used for partitioning an array of n distinct keys. Specifically, the expected cost of this scheme is obtained, under the assumption of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Vasileios Iliopoulos

In this paper we address the complexity of solving linear programming problems with a set of differential equations that converge to a fixed point that represents the optimal solution. Assuming a probabilistic model, where the inputs are…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Asa Ben-Hur , Joshua Feinberg , Shmuel Fishman , Hava T. Siegelmann