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In this study, we investigate the locus of the centers of the Meusnier spheres. Just as focal curve is the locus of the centers of the osculating spheres, we investigate the geometrical interpretation on the locus of the centers of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-12 Beyhan Uzunoglu

We study triangles $ABC$ and points $P$ for which the generalized orthocenter $H$ corresponding to $P$ coincides with a vertex $A,B$, or $C$. The set of all such points $P$ is a union of three ellipses minus $6$ points. In addition, if…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-11-28 Igor Minevich , Patrick Morton

We describe the superconducting proximity effect taking place in a contact between a noncentrosymmetric superconductor and a diffusive normal/ferromagnetic metal within the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity. By solving numerically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Gaetano Annunziata , Dirk Manske , Jacob Linder

This paper proves a corner occupying theorem for the two-dimensional integral rectangle packing problem, stating that if it is possible to orthogonally place n arbitrarily given integral rectangles into an integral rectangular container…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-17 Wenqi Huang , Tao Ye , Duanbing Chen

We discover suprising connections between three seemingly different problems: finding right triangles with rational sides in a non-Euclidean geometry, finding three integers such that the difference of the squares of any two is a square,…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robin Hartshorne , Ronald van Luijk

A Finsler geometry may be understood as a homogeneous variational problem, where the Finsler function is the Lagrangian. The extremals in Finsler geometry are curves, but in more general variational problems we might consider extremal…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-31 D. J. Saunders

We analyze loci of triangle centers over variants of two-well known triangle porisms: the bicentric and confocal families. Specifically, we evoke the general version of Poncelet's closure theorem whereby individual sides can be made tangent…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-25 Ronaldo Garcia , Boris Odehnal , Dan Reznik

In this paper we study for the incompressible Euler equations the global structure of the bifurcation diagram for the rotating doubly connected patches near the degenerate case. We show that the branches with the same symmetry merge forming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Taoufik Hmidi , Coralie Renault

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with non-collinear Galois points for algebraic curves is presented. A new example of a plane curve with non-collinear Galois points as an application is…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-08 Satoru Fukasawa

We study a generalization of the weighted Fermat-Torricelli problem in the plane, which is derived by replacing vertices of a convex polygon by 'small' closed convex curves with weights being positive real numbers on the curves, we also…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-24 Anastasios Zachos

We study the connectedness and the diameter of orthogonality graphs of upper triangular matrix algebras over arbitrary fields.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-11 Bakhad Bakhadly

This expository survey describes how holomorphic quadratic differentials arise in several aspects of Teichm\"uller theory, highlighting their relation with various geometric structures on surfaces. The final section summarizes results for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-19 Subhojoy Gupta

We introduce the triangulant of two matrices, and relate it to the existence of orthogonal eigenvectors. We also use it for a new characterization of mutually unbiased bases. Generalizing the notion, we introduce higher order triangulants…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-21 Tamás Bencze , Péter E. Frenkel

We present a complete system of inequalities for the inradius, circumradius, and diameter in the $3$-dimensional Euclidean space. To do so, we prove quasiconcavity of the inradius evaluated over $n$-simplices with a common facet…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-08 René Brandenberg , Bernardo González Merino , Mia Runge

Floquet exceptional points correspond to the coalescence of two (or more) quasi-energies and corresponding Floquet eigenstates of a time-periodic non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. They generally arise when the oscillation frequency satisfies a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Stefano Longhi

We establish sharp lower and upper bounds for the number of integral points near dilations of a space curve with nowhere vanishing torsion.

数论 · 数学 2019-04-19 Jing-Jing Huang

We study the order of lengths of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces. Our first main result is that the order of lengths of curves determine a point in Teichm\"uller space. In an opposite direction, we identify classes of curves whose…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-10 Hugo Parlier , Hanh Vo , Binbin Xu

We initiate the study of diameter computation in geometric intersection graphs from the fine-grained complexity perspective. A geometric intersection graph is a graph whose vertices correspond to some shapes in $d$-dimensional Euclidean…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Karl Bringmann , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Marvin Künnemann , André Nusser , Zahra Parsaeian

In general graph theory, the only relationship between vertices are expressed via the edges. When the vertices are embedded in an Euclidean space, the geometric relationships between vertices and edges can be interesting objects of study.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-28 Chai Wah Wu

Given 2 points of a smooth hypersurface, their mid-hyperplane is the hyperplane passing through their mid-point and the intersection of their tangent spaces. In this paper we study the envelope of these mid-hyperplanes (EMH) at pairs whose…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-16 Ady Cambraia , Marcos Craizer