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For a fixed set $X$, an arbitrary \textit{weight structure} $d \in [0,\infty]^{X \times X}$ can be interpreted as a distance assignment between pairs of points on $X$. Restrictions (i.e. \textit{metric axioms}) on the behaviour of any such…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-22 Jorge Bruno , Ittay Weiss

The group of automorphisms of the geometry of an integrable system is considered. The geometrical structure used to obtain it is provided by a normal form representation of integrable systems that do not depend on any additional geometrical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Ibort , G. Marmo

The past few years have seen a revived interest in quantum geometrical characterizations of band structures due to the rapid development of topological insulators and semi-metals. Although the metric tensor has been connected to many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Adrien Bouhon , Abigail Timmel , Robert-Jan Slager

In this paper we continue our investigation of the global categorical symmetries that arise when gauging finite higher groups and their higher subgroups with discrete torsion. The motivation is to provide a common perspective on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Thomas Bartsch , Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Jamie Pearson

We perform a generalization of the geometrical approach to describing extended objects for studying the doubly supersymmetric twistor--like formulation of super--p--branes. Some basic features of embedding world supersurface into target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. Bandos , P. Pasti , D. Sorokin , M. Tonin , D. Volkov

A projective geometry is an equivalence class of torsion free connections sharing the same unparametrised geodesics; this is a basic structure for understanding physical systems. Metric projective geometry is concerned with the interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. R. Gover , E. Latini , A. Waldron

We examine the metrics that arise when a finite set of points is embedded in the real line, in such a way that the distance between each pair of points is at least 1. These metrics are closely related to some other known metrics in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-02 Adam N. Letchford , Hanna Seitz , Dirk Oliver Theis

This work explores the interplay between quantum information theory, algebraic geometry, and number theory, with a particular focus on multiqubit systems, their entanglement structure, and their classification via geometric embeddings. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Noémie C. Combe

We determine the local geometric structure of two-dimensional metric spaces with curvature bounded above as the union of finitely many properly embedded/branched immersed Lipschitz disks. As a result, we obtain a graph structure of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

We study a geometric hitting-set problem in which the input consists of a set $P$ of weighted points and a family $S=H\cup V$ of axis-parallel segments in the plane. The goal is to select a minimum-weight subset of $P$ that hits every…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Rajiv Raman , Siddhartha Sarkar , Jatin Yadav

In this paper, we give geometric realizations of Lusztig's symmetries. We also give projective resolutions of a kind of standard modules. By using the geometric realizations and the projective resolutions, we obtain the categorification of…

表示论 · 数学 2015-01-27 Jie Xiao , Minghui Zhao

Let G be a connected reductive linear algebraic group. We use geometric methods to investigate G-completely reducible subgroups of G, giving new criteria for G-complete reducibility. We show that a subgroup of G is G-completely reducible if…

群论 · 数学 2009-11-10 M. Bate , B. M. S. Martin , G. Roehrle

This article explores the limits of geometric construction using various tools, both classical and modern. Starting with ruler and compass constructions, we examine how adding methods such as origami, marked rulers (neusis), conic sections,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-10-20 MohammadJavad Maarefvand

In this article, we study geometric aspects of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces by means of number theory and hyperbolic geometry. First, we show the existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces of various shapes and prove…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-02 Gregory Cosac , Cayo Dória

Hypergeometric structures in single and multiscale Feynman integrals emerge in a wide class of topologies. Using integration-by-parts relations, associated master or scalar integrals have to be calculated. For this purpose it appears useful…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 J. Blümlein , M. Saragnese , C. Schneider

A survey of problems, conjectures, and theorems about quasi-isometric classification and rigidity for finitely generated solvable groups.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Lee Mosher

The philosophy that ``a projective manifold is more special than any of its smooth hyperplane sections" was one of the classical principles of projective geometry. Lefschetz type results and related vanishing theorems were among the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-15 Mauro C. Beltrametti , Paltin Ionescu

We study symplectic forms on hypersurface algebroids. These are a broad generalization of the $b^{k}$-Poisson structures studied extensively by Miranda, Scott, and collaborators, and their geometry is intimately related to the group of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Francis Bischoff , Aldo Witte

The work consists of solutions of metric problems for convex and finite subsets of geodesic spaces.

度量几何 · 数学 2010-11-30 Evgenii N. Sosov

We provide a geometric interpretation to Bayesian inference that allows us to introduce a natural measure of the level of agreement between priors, likelihoods, and posteriors. The starting point for the construction of our geometry is the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-24 Miguel de Carvalho , Garritt L. Page , Bradley J. Barney