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相关论文: Positivity and Convergence in Fermionic Quantum Fi…

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Although well described by mean-field theory in the thermodynamic limit, scaling has long been puzzling for finite systems in high dimensions. This raised questions about the efficacy of the renormalization group and foundational concepts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 T. Ellis , R. Kenna , B. Berche

A plausible physical interpretation of the renormalizability condition is given. It is shown that renormalizable quantum field theories describe such systems wherein the tendency to collapse associated with vacuum fluctuations of attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Kosyakov

We investigate the nature of divergences in quantum field theory, showing that they are organized in the structure of a certain `` motivic Galois group'', which is uniquely determined and universal with respect to the set of physical…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Matilde Marcolli

Low-energy effective theories have been used very successfully to study the low-energy limit of QCD, providing us with results for a plethora of phenomena, ranging from bound-state formation to phase transitions in QCD. These theories are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Jens Braun , Marc Leonhardt , Jan M. Pawlowski

It is known that perturbation theory converges in fermionic field theory at weak coupling if the interaction and the covariance are summable and if certain determinants arising in the expansion can be bounded efficiently, e.g. if the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Walter Pedra , Manfred Salmhofer

We investigate the compatibility of Lorentz-violating quantum field theories with the requirements of causality and stability. A general renormalizable model for free massive fermions indicates that these requirements are satisfied at low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Lehnert

I argue that the (extended) Standard Model (SM) of particle physics and the renormalizable Feynman-Weinberg theory of quantum gravity comprise a theory of everything. I show that imposing the appropriate cosmological boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frank J. Tipler

We build quantum field theory on the thermodynamic master equation for dissipative quantum systems. The vacuum is represented by a thermodynamic equilibrium state in the low-temperature limit. All regularization is consistently provided by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

A noncommutative geometric generalisation of the quantum field theoretical framework is developed by generalising the Heisenberg commutation relations. There appear nonzero minimal uncertainties in positions and in momenta. As the main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Kempf

We derive a positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat manifolds with boundary whose mean curvature satisfies a sharp estimate involving the conformal Green's function. The theorem also holds if the conformal Green's function is replaced…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-17 Sven Hirsch , Pengzi Miao

We study quantum electrodynamics coupled to the matter field on singular background, which we call defect. For defect on the infinite plane we calculated the fermion propagator and mean electromagnetic field. We show that at large distances…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-15 I. V. Fialkovsky , V. N. Markov , Yu. M. Pis'mak

We consider the possibility that the UV completeness of a fundamental theory is achieved by a modification of propagators at large momenta. We assume that general covariance is preserved at all energies, and focus on the coupling of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pei-Ming Ho

The method of reflection positivity and infrared bounds allows to prove the occurrence of phase transitions in systems with continuous symmetries. We review the method in the context of quantum spin systems.

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Jakob E. Björnberg , Daniel Ueltschi

In the asymptotic safety paradigm, a quantum field theory reaches a regime with quantum scale invariance in the ultraviolet, which is described by an interacting fixed point of the Renormalization Group. Compelling hints for the viability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Astrid Eichhorn

A perturbative approach for non renormalizable theories is developed. It is shown that the introduction of an extra expansion parameter allows one to get rid of divergences and express physical quantities as series with finite coefficients.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Gegelia , G. Japaridze , N. Kiknadze , K. Turashvili

We propose general guidelines in order to incorporate the geometrical description of gravity in quantum field theory and address the problem of UV divergences non-perturbatively. In our aproach, each virtual particle in a Feynman graph…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Roberto Casadio

We generalize the fermionic coherent states to the case of Fock-Krein spaces, i.e., Fock spaces with an idefinite inner product of Krein type. This allows for their application in topological or functorial quantum field theory and more…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Robert Oeckl

Based on local gauge invariance, four different kinds of fundamental interactions in Nature are unified in a theory which has $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1) \otimes_s Gravitational Gauge Group$ gauge symmetry. In this approach,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ning Wu

It is generally taken for granted that two-dimensional critical phenomena can be fully classified by the well known two-dimensional (rational) conformal quantum field theories (CQFTs). In particular it is believed that in models with a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adrian Patrascioiu , Erhard Seiler

In physics we attempt to infer the rules governing a system given only the results of imprecise measurements. This is an ill-posed problem because certain features of the system's state cannot be resolved by the measurements. However, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Cédric Bény , Tobias J. Osborne