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In this article, we propose a general framework for the study of differential inclusions in the Wasserstein space of probability measures. Based on earlier geometric insights on the structure of continuity equations, we define solutions of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-28 Benoît Bonnet , Hélène Frankowska

We present a superfield formulation of the quantization program for theories with first class constraints. An exact operator formulation is given, and we show how to set up a phase-space path integral entirely in terms of superfields. BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. A. Batalin , K. Bering , P. H. Damgaard

We study the localization transitions which arise in both one and two dimensions when quantum mechanical particles described by a random Schr\"odinger equation are subjected to a constant imaginary vector potential. A path-integral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomichi Hatano , David R. Nelson

On the basis of the canonical quantization procedure, in which we need the indefinite metric Hilbert space, we formulate field diagonal representation for the scalar Lee-Wick model. Euclidean path integral for the model is then constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Seiji Sakoda , Kohei Suzuki

We study one-dimensional stochastic integral equations with non-smooth dispersion coefficients, and with drift components that are not restricted to be absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. In the spirit of Lamperti, Doss…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Ioannis Karatzas , Johannes Ruf

A new paradigm of Anderson localization caused by correlations in the long-range hopping along with uncorrelated on-site disorder is considered which requires a more precise formulation of the basic localization-delocalization principles. A…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-20 P. Nosov , I. M. Khaymovich , V. E. Kravtsov

This paper investigates the use of methods from partial differential equations and the Calculus of variations to study learning problems that are regularized using graph Laplacians. Graph Laplacians are a powerful, flexible method for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-30 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Ryan Murray

This work proposes a new approach to study transport properties of highly correlated local structures. The method, dubbed the Logarithmic Discretization Embedded Cluster Approximation (LDECA), consists of diagonalizing a finite cluster…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. V. Anda , G. Chiappe , C. A. Busser , M. A. Davidovich , G. B. Martins , F. Heidrich-Meisner , E. Dagotto

Motivated by the desire for a new kind of approximation, we define a type of localization called pixelation. We present how pixelation manifests in representation theory and in the study of sites and sheaves. A path category is constructed…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-27 J. Daisie Rock

We consider an ``integral'' extension of the classical notion of affine connection providing a correspondence between paths in the manifold and diffeomorphisms of the manifold. These path-diffeomorphisms are a generalization of parallel…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Karasev

This paper continues our previous work (Part I, arXiv:2504.18632v3) on the well-posedness of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) involving a nonlinear Young integral of the form $\int_{t}^{T}g(Y_{r})\eta(dr,X_{r})$, with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-08 Jian Song , Huilin Zhang , Kuan Zhang

We aim to completely formalize the rough topological analysis of integrable Hamiltonian systems admitting analytical solutions such that the initial phase variables along with the time derivatives of the auxiliary variables are expressed as…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We study a semi-supervised learning method based on the similarity graph and RegularizedLaplacian. We give convenient optimization formulation of the Regularized Laplacian method and establishits various properties. In particular, we show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Pavel Chebotarev , Alexey Mishenin

We revisit the work of To\"en--Vezzosi and Lurie on Grothendieck topologies, using the new tools of acyclic classes and congruences. We introduce a notion of extended Grothendieck topology on any $\infty$-topos, and prove that the poset of…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-05-30 Mathieu Anel , Georg Biedermann , Eric Finster , André Joyal

In this article, written primarily for physicists and geometers, we survey several manifestations of a general localization principle for orbifold theories such as $K$-theory, index theory, motivic integration and elliptic genera.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tommaso de Fernex , Ernesto Lupercio , Thomas Nevins , Bernardo Uribe

The R-matrix formalism for the construction of integrable systems with infinitely many degrees of freedom is reviewed. Its application to Poisson, noncommutative and loop algebras as well as central extension procedure are presented. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Maciej Blaszak , Blazej M. Szablikowski

The purpose of this article is to propose a new method to define and calculate path integrals over metrics on a K\"ahler manifold. The main idea is to use finite dimensional spaces of Bergman metrics, as an approximation to the full space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Frank Ferrari , Semyon Klevtsov , Steve Zelditch

We describe a method for symplectic tracking of charged particles through static electric and magnetic fields. The method can be applied to cases where the fields have a dependence on longitudinal as well as transverse position, and where…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Andrzej Wolski , Alex Herrod

A theorem that constructs a path integral solution for general second order partial differential equations is specialized to obtain path integrals that are solutions of elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic linear second order partial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 J. LaChapelle

The paper intends to lay out the first steps towards constructing a unified framework to understand the symplectic and spectral theory of finite dimensional integrable Hamiltonian systems. While it is difficult to know what the best…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-04 Álvaro Pelayo , San Vũ Ngoc