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相关论文: Integrable Top Equations associated with Projectiv…

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The general solution of a 7D analogue of the 3D Euler top equation is shown to be given by an integration over a Riemann surface with genus 9. The 7D model is derived from the 8D $Spin(7)$ invariant self-dual Yang-Mills equation depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tatsuya Ueno

We give a self-contained introduction to the relations between Integrable Systems and the Geometry of Riemann Surfaces. We start from a historical introduction to the topic of integrable systems. Afterwards, we study the polynomial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Jesús A. Espínola-Rocha , Francisco X. Portillo-Bobadilla

This letter describes a completely-integrable system of Yang-Mills-Higgs equations which generalizes the Hitchin equations on a Riemann surface to arbitrary k-dimensional complex manifolds. The system arises as a dimensional reduction of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 R. S. Ward

Some aspects of the connection between differential geometry and multidimensional soliton equations are discussed.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

Some of the most important classes of surfaces in projective 3-space are reviewed: these are isothermally asymptotic surfaces, projectively applicable surfaces, surfaces of Jonas, projectively minimal surfaces, etc. It is demonstrated that…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. V. Ferapontov

Generalisations of the familiar Euler top equations in three dimensions are proposed which admit a sufficiently large number of conservation laws to permit integrability by quadratures. The usual top is a classical analogue of the Nahm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David B. Fairlie , Tatsuya Ueno

In analogy with the well-known 2-linkage tractor-trailer problem, we define a 2-linkage problem in the plane with novel non-holonomic ``no-slip'' conditions. Using constructs from sub-Riemannian geometry, we look for geodesics corresponding…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-27 Ron Perline , Sergei Tabachnikov

This paper is devoted to characterizing complex projective structures defined on Riemann surface orbifolds and giving rise to injective developing maps defined on the monodromy covering of the surface (orbifold) in question. The relevance…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-14 Ahmed Elshafei , Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis

In this paper, we introduce a geometric structure called top, which is a trivialized bundle of plane pencils over a Riemannian 3-manifold, defined as the set of kernels of a circle of 1-forms (e.g. of contact and integrable forms) with…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-06-22 Mathias Zessin

Starting from suitable tableaux over finite dimensional Lie algebras, we provide a scheme for producing involutive linear Pfaffian systems related to various classes of submanifolds in homogeneous spaces which constitute integrable systems.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-06 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

Shape matching represents a challenging problem in both information engineering and computer science, exhibiting not only a wide spectrum of multimedia applications, but also a deep relation with conformal geometry. After reviewing the…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-27 Claudio Fontanari , Letizia Pernigotti

We study the Riemann geometric approach to be aimed at unifying soliton systems. The general two-dimensional Einstein equation with constant scalar curvature becomes an integrable differential equation. We show that such Einstein equation…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuyasu Shigemoto , Takuya Tsukioka

It is shown that in dimension at least three a local diffeomorphism of Euclidean n-space into itself is injective provided that the pull-back of every plane is a Riemannian submanifold which is conformal to a plane. Using a similar…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-02 Frederico Xavier

We propose a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in a curved space as a general integrable elliptic model. We construct its exact solutions and obtain energy estimates near the critical point. We consider the Pohlmeyer transformation in Euclidean…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash , V. D. Lipovskii , S. S. Nikulichev

We present a uniform framework generalising and extending the classical theories of projective differential geometry, c-projective geometry, and almost quaternionic geometry. Such geometries, which we call \emph{projective parabolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-17 George E. Frost

A class of surfaces-graphs in a Riemannian 3-space with a prescribed projection of one field of principal directions onto a surface $\Pi$ is considered. A problem of determination of such surfaces when both principal curvatures are given…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-11 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

We present a unified method of construction of surfaces associated with Grassmannian sigma models, expressed in terms of an orthogonal projector. This description leads to compact formulae for structural equations of two-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. M. Grundland , L. Snobl

This paper combines two classical theories, namely metric projective differential geometry and superintegrability. We study superintegrable systems on 2-dimensional geometries that share the same geodesics, viewed as unparametrized curves.…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-13 Andreas Vollmer

SU(2) flat connection on 2D Riemann surface is shown to relate to the generalized twisted geometry in 3D space with cosmological constant. Various flat connection quantities on Riemann surface are mapped to the geometrical quantities in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Muxin Han , Zichang Huang

We investigate the relation of the Lie point symmetries for the geodesic equations with the collineations of decomposable spacetimes. We review previous results in the literature on the Lie point symmetries of the geodesic equations and we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Andronikos Paliathanasis
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