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In this note we provide an explicit lower bound on the spectral gap of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative bounded potentials and subject to Neumann boundary conditions.

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-13 Joachim Kerner

An external magnetic field is found to have strong effects on the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes. A field-induced metal-insulator transition is predicted for all pure nanotubes. In a weak field, nanotubes exhibit both large…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jian Ping Lu

We consider a family of random Schr\"odinger operators on the discrete strip with decaying random $\ell^2$ matrix potential. We prove that the spectrum is almost surely pure absolutely continuous, apart from random, possibly embedded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Hernan Gonzales , Christian Sadel

We prove Lieb-Thirring-type bounds for fractional Schr\"odinger operators and Dirac operators with complex-valued potentials. The main new ingredient is a resolvent bound in Schatten spaces for the unperturbed operator, in the spirit of…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-06-02 Jean-Claude Cuenin

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic graphs perturbed by guided non-positive potentials, which are periodic in some directions and finitely supported in other ones. The spectrum of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-05-16 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

The determination of the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator is a fundamental problem in mathematical quantum mechanics. We discuss a series of results showing that Schr\"odinger operators can exhibit spectra that are remarkably thin in…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-07-06 David Damanik , Jake Fillman

We study spectra of alloy-type random Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs. For finite edge subsets of general graphs we prove a Wegner estimate which is linear in the volume (i.e. the number of edges) and the length of the considered…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Mario Helm , Ivan Veselic'

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with complex decaying potentials (in general, not from trace class) on the lattice. We determine trace formulae and estimate of eigenvalues and singular measure in terms of potentials. The proof is based…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-02-07 Evgeny Korotyaev

We describe a broad class of bounded non-periodic potentials in one-dimensional stationary quantum mechanics having the same spectral properties as periodic potentials. The spectrum of the corresponding Schroedinger operator consists of a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Sergey A. Dyachenko , Dmitry Zakharov , Vladimir Zakharov

We study the quantum dynamics of ballistic electrons in rotating carbon nanotubes in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. When the field is parallel to the nanotube axis, the rotation-induced electric field brings about the spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Márcio M. Cunha , Jonas R. F. Lima , Fernando Moraes , Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche

We present an overview of strong correlations in single-wall carbon nanotubes, and an introduction to the techniques used to study them theoretically. We concentrate on zigzag nanotubes, although universality dictates that much ofthe theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sam T. Carr

The spectra of the Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials are studied. When the potential is real and periodic, the spectrum consists of at most countably many line segments (energy bands) on the real line, while when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kwang C. Shin

Positivity, essential self-adjointness, and spectral properties of a class of Schroedinger operators with multipolar inverse-square potentials are discussed. In particular a necessary and sufficient condition on the masses of singularities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-07-23 Veronica Felli , Elsa M. Marchini , Susanna Terracini

We study singular Schr\"odinger operators on a finite interval as selfadjoint extensions of a symmetric operator. We give sufficient conditions for the symmetric operator to be in the $n$-entire class, which was defined in our previous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Luis O. Silva , Julio H. Toloza

We present, to the best of our knowledge, the first numerical algorithm for explicit, computable two-sided eigenvalue bounds for Schr\"odinger operators H = -Delta + V on R^N, N = 2,3, in the presence of both an unbounded potential and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-07 Xuefeng Liu

In their recent paper [Phys. Rev. A 71, 033622], B. T. Seaman et al. studied Bloch states of the condensate wave function in a Kronig-Penney potential and calculated the band structure. They argued that the effective mass is always positive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ippei Danshita , Shunji Tsuchiya

Schr\"odinger operators with periodic (possibly complex-valued) potentials and discrete periodic operators (possibly with complex-valued entries) are considered, and in both cases the computational spectral problem is investigated: namely,…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Marco Marletta , Frank Rösler

We study sufficient conditions for the absence of positive eigenvalues of magnetic Schr\"odinger operators in $\mathbb{R}^d,\, d\geq 2$. In our main result we prove the absence of eigenvalues above certain threshold energy which depends…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Silvana Avramska-Lukarska , Dirk Hundertmark , Hynek Kovarik

An upper estimate for the number of negative eigenvalues below the essential spectrum for the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with Aharonov-Bohm magnetic field in a strip is obtained. Its further shown that the estimate does not hold in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Ben Sorowen

We prove essential self-adjointness for semi-bounded below magnetic Schr\"odinger operators on complete Riemannian manifolds with a given positive smooth measure which is fixed independently of the metric. Some singularities of the scalar…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Shubin