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We study the quantum tunnelling of a very complex object of which only part is coupled to an external potential ( the potential barrier ). We treat this problem as the tunnelling of a particle (part of the system affected by the potential)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. H. Castro Neto , A. O. Caldeira

Background: Path integrals are a powerful tool for solving problems in quantum theory that are not amenable to a treatment by perturbation theory. Most path integral computations require an analytic continuation to imaginary time. While…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 W. N. Polyzou , Ekaterina Nathanson

Electron tunneling between quantum Hall systems on the same two dimensional plane separated by a narrow barrier is studied. We show that in the limit where inelastic scattering time is much longer than the tunneling time, which can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Tin-Lun Ho

We consider arbitrary quantum wire networks modelled by finite, noncompact, connected quantum graphs in the presence of an external magnetic field. We find a general formula for the total scattering matrix of the network in terms of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Vincent Caudrelier , Mihail Mintchev , Eric Ragoucy

We provide a simple semi-classical formalism to describe the coupling between one or several quantum emitters and a structured environment. Describing the emitter by an electric polarizability, and the surrounding medium by a Green…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Dorian Bouchet , Rémi Carminati

We formulate the problem of near-field radiative heat transfer as an effective quantum scattering theory for excitations of the matter. Built from the same ingredients as the semiclassical fluctuational electrodynamics, the standard tool to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Matthias Hübler , Denis M. Basko , Wolfgang Belzig

The unique photon-scattering phenomena of giant-atom systems offer a novel paradigm for exploring innovative quantum optics phenomena and applications. Here, we investigate a giant-atom configuration embedded in a dual-rail waveguide, whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Rui-Yang Gong , Zi-Yu He , Cheng-He Yu , Ge-Fei Zhang , Franco Nori , Ze-Liang Xiang

We consider tunneling to the continuum in a multi-dimensional potential. It is demonstrate that this problem can be treated as two separate problems: a) a bound state and b) a non-resonance scattering problem, by a proper splitting of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 S. A. Gurvitz

We address the problem of quantum transport in a nanometre sized two-terminal ZnO device subject to an external strain. The two junctions formed between the electrodes and the ZnO are generally taken as Ohmic and Schottky type,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Leisheng Jin , Lijie Li

We develop a theory of laser beam generation of shift currents in non-centrosymmetric semiconductors. The currents originate when the excited electrons transfer between different bands or scatter inside these bands, and asymmetrically shift…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Petr Kral

We consider the scattering of charged particles on particular electromagnetic fields which have properties analogous to gravitational horizons. Classically, particles become causally excluded from regions of spacetime beyond a null surface…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Anton Ilderton , William Lindved

An approach based on splitting the reaction potential into a finite range part and a long range tail part to describe few-body scattering in the case of a Coulombic interaction is proposed. The solution to the Schr\"odinger equation for the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 E. Yarevsky , S. L. Yakovlev , N. Elander

A transfer matrix method is presented for solving the scattering problem for the quasi one-dimensional massless Dirac equation applied to graphene in the presence of an arbitrary inhomogeneous electric and perpendicular magnetic field. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Sameer Grover , Sankalpa Ghosh , Manish Sharma

As devices to control spin currents using the spin-orbit interaction are proposed and implemented, it is important to understand the fluctuations that spin-orbit coupling can impose on transmission through a quantum dot. Using random matrix…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jacob J. Krich

We study the quantum propagator in the semiclassical limit with sharp confining potentials. Including the energy-dependent scattering phase due to sharp confining potential, the modified Van Vleck's formula is derived. We also discuss the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wei Chen , Tzay-Ming Hong , Hsiu-Hau Lin

Electronic transport is theoretically investigated in laterally confined semiconductor superlattices using the formalism of non-equilibrium Green's functions. The transport properties are calculated for nanowire superlattices of varying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Thomas Grange

Using non-equilibrium Green's functions, we derive a formula for the electron current through a lead-molecule-lead nanojunction where the interactions are not restricted to the central region, but are spread throughout the system, including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

We study quantum walks on general graphs from the point of view of scattering theory. For a general finite graph we choose two vertices and attach one half line to each. We are interested in walks that proceed from one half line, through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edgar Feldman , Mark Hillery

Many integral equation-based methods are available for problems of time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering from perfect electric conductors. Among the many challenges that arise in such calculations are the avoidance of spurious…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Felipe Vico , Leslie Greengard , Michael O'Neil , Manas Rachh

We consider a charged particle following the boundary of a two-dimensional domain because a homogeneous magnetic field is applied. We develop the basic scattering theory for the corresponding quantum mechanical edge states. The scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Buchendorfer , G. M. Graf