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Electrically as well as magnetically charged states are constructed in the 2+1-dimensional Euclidean Z_N-Higgs lattice gauge model, the former following ideas of Fredenhagen and Marcu and the latter using duality transformations on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Joao C A Barata , Florian Nill

A new field of numerical astrophysics is introduced which addresses the solution of large, multidimensional structural or slowly-evolving problems (rotating stars, interacting binaries, thick advective accretion disks, four dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David L. Meier

We construct the gauge-invariant electric and magnetic charges in Yang-Mills theory coupled to cosmological General Relativity (or any other geometric gravity), extending the flat spacetime construction of Abbott and Deser. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Emel Altas , Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

In this paper a new look on the electro-magnetic duality is presented and appropriately exploited. The duality analysis in the nonrelativistic and relativistic formulations is shown to lead to the idea the mathematical model field to be a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stoil Donev

In the context of the infrared triangle there have been recent discussions on the existence and the role of dual charges. We present a new viewpoint on dual magnetic charges in $p$-form theories, and argue that they can be inherited from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Marc Geiller , Puttarak Jai-akson , Abdulmajid Osumanu , Daniele Pranzetti

Charge, like mass in Newtonian mechanics, is an irreducible element of electromagnetic theory that must be introduced ab initio. Its origin is not properly a part of the theory. Fields are then defined in terms of forces on either…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gerald E. Marsh

We construct and analyze the Standard Model of electroweak and strong interactions in multiscale spacetimes with (i) weighted derivatives and (ii) $q$-derivatives. Both theories can be formulated in two different frames, called fractional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli , David Rodríguez-Fernández

The mechanical response of naturally abundant amorphous solids such as gels, jammed grains, and biological tissues are not described by the conventional paradigm of broken symmetry that defines crystalline elasticity. In contrast, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Jishnu N. Nampoothiri , Yinqiao Wang , Kabir Ramola , Jie Zhang , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Bulbul Chakraborty

An algebraic formalism for description of quantum states of charged particle with spin moving in two-dimensional space under influence of singular magnetic field is developed in terms of graded algebras. The fundamental assumption is that…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Wladyslaw Marcinek

Electromagnetic quantities such as energy density, momentum, spin, and helicity bring meaning and intuition to electromagnetism and possess intricate interrelations, particularly prominent in complex non-paraxial near-fields. These…

We introduce and analyse a few examples of massless higher spin theories in Minkowski spacetime. They are defined in terms of master fields, i.e. fields defined in the whole phase space. More specifically we introduce the HS YM-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , T. Stemberga

We use spin-density functional theory to obtain novel expressions for the charge and spin local-field factors of an electron gas in terms of its electron-pair structure factors. These expressions (i) satisfy the compressibility and spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Davoudi , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

Modeling of kinetic plasmas using electromagnetic particle in cell methods (EM-PIC) is a problem that is well worn, in that methods developed have been used extensively both understanding physics and exploiting them for device design.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Zane D. Crawford , Scott O'Connor , John Luginsland , B. Shanker

We present an approach to solid-state electronic-structure calculations based on the finite-element method. In this method, the basis functions are strictly local, piecewise polynomials. Because the basis is composed of polynomials, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Pask , B. M. Klein , C. Y. Fong , P. A. Sterne

In physical theories where the energy (action) is localized near a submanifold of a constant curvature space, there is a universal expression for the energy (or the action). We derive a multipole expansion for the energy that has a finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Orlando Alvarez , Matthew Haddad

Within no inertial frame can stationary charge exist. All charge, wherever it exists, experiences perpetual interaction with charge elsewhere and so can only exist as non-trivial current. It follows that the notion of the electrostatic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-27 D. F. Roscoe

We discuss various space-time metrics which are compatible with Einstein's equations and a previously suggested cosmology with a finite total mass. In this alternative cosmology the matter density was postulated to be a spatial delta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Clavelli , Gary R. Goldstein

It is commonly assumed that the most correct description of the electromagnetic world is the abstract one, and that topological constructs such as lines of force are not covariant. In the present paper, we show that for a $y$-invariant…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Marina Yakovleva , Jean-Luc Pelouard , Fabrice Pardo

Totally symmetric arbitrary spin massless and massive free fields in flat and AdS spaces and conformal fields in flat space are studied. Extended gauge invariant hamiltonian action for such fields is obtained. The action is constructed out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 R. R. Metsaev

This is a nontechnical introduction to recent work on quantum gravity using ideas from higher-dimensional algebra. We argue that reconciling general relativity with the Standard Model requires a `background-free quantum theory with local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 John C. Baez