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相关论文: Quantum stochastic models with hydrodynamical beha…

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Hydrodynamic theories offer successful approaches that are capable of simulating the otherwise difficult-to-compute dynamics of quantum many-body systems. In this work we derive, within the positive-P phase-space formalism, a new stochastic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-21 S. A. Simmons , J. C. Pillay , K. V. Kheruntsyan

Classical thermodynamics is unrivalled in its range of applications and relevance to everyday life. It enables a description of complex systems, made up of microscopic particles, in terms of a small number of macroscopic quantities, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 James Millen , André Xuereb

Physical reservoir computing provides a powerful machine learning paradigm that exploits nonlinear physical dynamics for efficient information processing. By incorporating quantum effects, quantum reservoir computing offers superior…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Yanjun Hou , Juncheng Hua , Ze Wu , Wei Xia , Yuquan Chen , Xiaopeng Li , Zhaokai Li , Xinhua Peng , Jiangfeng Du

It is shown that the classical description of pair production effect is possible, i.e. one can describe pair production without a reference to quantum principles. Pair production appears at statistical description of stochastic relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

Quantum systems have an exponentially large degree of freedom in the number of particles and hence provide a rich dynamics that could not be simulated on conventional computers. Quantum reservoir computing is an approach to use such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Keisuke Fujii , Kohei Nakajima

We introduce a quantum stochastic dynamics for heat conduction. A multi-level subsystem is coupled to reservoirs at different temperatures. Energy quanta are detected in the reservoirs allowing the study of steady state fluctuations of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech De Roeck , Christian Maes

Quantum reservoir computing is a machine learning framework that offers ease of training compared to other quantum neural networks, as it does not rely on gradient-based optimization. Learning is performed in a single step on the output…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Baptiste Carles , Julien Dudas , Léo Balembois , Julie Grollier , Danijela Marković

Self-propelled particles with hydrodynamic interactions (microswimmers) have previously been shown to produce long-range ordering phenomena. Many theoretical explanations for these collective phenomena are connected to instabilities in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Yuzhou Qian , Peter R. Kramer , Patrick T. Underhill

Quantum dynamics can be regarded as a generalization of classical finite-state dynamics. This is a familiar viewpoint for workers in quantum computation, which encompasses classical computation as a special case. Here this viewpoint is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Norman Margolus

The dynamics of a quantum system coupled to a classical environment and subject to constraints that drive it out of equilibrium is described. The evolution of the system is governed by the quantum-classical Liouville equation. Rather than…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Jeremy Schofield , Raymond Kapral

The paradigm of reservoir computing exploits the nonlinear dynamics of a physical reservoir to perform complex time-series processing tasks such as speech recognition and forecasting. Unlike other machine-learning approaches, reservoir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Saeed Ahmed Khan , Fangjun Hu , Gerasimos Angelatos , Hakan E. Türeci

We present the stochastic thermodynamics analysis of an open quantum system weakly coupled to multiple reservoirs and driven by a rapidly oscillating external field. The analysis is built on a modified stochastic master equation in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Andreas Engel , Massimiliano Esposito

A characteristical property of a classical physical theory is that the observables are real functions taking an exact outcome on every (pure) state; in a quantum theory, at the contrary, a given observable on a given state can take several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio Cassa

Estimating properties of a quantum state is an indispensable task in various applications of quantum information processing. To predict properties in the post-processing stage, it is inherent to first perceive the quantum state with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Yinfei Li , Sanjib Ghosh , Jiangwei Shang , Qihua Xiong , Xiangdong Zhang

Hydrodynamics and quantum mechanics have many elements in common, as the density field and velocity fields are common variables that can be constructed in both descriptions. Starting with the Schroedinger equation and the Klein-Gordon for a…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Cheuk-Yin Wong

Stunning progresses in the experimental resolution and control of natural or man-made complex systems at the level of their quantum mechanical constituents raises the question, across diverse subdisciplines of physics, chemistry and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Edoardo G. Carnio , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Andreas Buchleitner

Following on from our recent work, we investigate a stochastic approach to non-equilibrium quantum spin systems. We show how the method can be applied to a variety of physical observables and for different initial conditions. We provide…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 S. De Nicola , B. Doyon , M. J. Bhaseen

This paper is a review of our recent work on three notorious problems of non-relativistic quantum mechanics: realist interpretation, quantum theory of classical properties and the problem of quantum measurement. A considerable progress has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Petr Hajicek

Hydrodynamic theories effectively describe many-body systems out of equilibrium in terms of a few macroscopic parameters. However, such hydrodynamic parameters are difficult to derive from microscopics. Seldom is this challenge more…

A fundamental principle of chaotic quantum dynamics is that local subsystems eventually approach a thermal equilibrium state. Large subsystems thermalize slower: their approach to equilibrium is limited by the hydrodynamic build-up of…