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A droplet ejection mechanism in planar two-phase mixing layers is examined. Any disturbance on the gas-liquid interface grows into a Kelvin-Helmholtz wave, and the wave crest forms a thin liquid film that flaps as the wave grows downstream.…

The paper contains an analysis of the conditions for the existence of elastic versus non-elastic wave superpositions governed by the Euler system in (1+1)-dimensions. A review of recently obtained results is presented, including the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Łukasz Chomienia , Alfred Michel Grundland

This work is devoted to the long-standing open problem of homogenization of 2D perfect incompressible fluid flows, such as the 2D Euler equations with impermeable inclusions modeling a porous medium, and such as the lake equations. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

We systematically construct vector solitary waves in harmonically trapped one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with unequal dispersion coefficients by a numerical continuation in chemical potentials from the respective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Wenlong Wang

The observability of the Hofstadter spectrum generated by a Wigner crystal using photoluminescence techniques is studied. Itinerant hole geometries are examined, in which a hole may combine directly with electrons in the lattice. It is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lian Zheng , H. A. Fertig

Working on the approximation of low frequency, we present the light cone conditions for a class of theories constructed with the two gauge invariants of the Maxwell field without making use of average over polarization states. Different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. De Lorenci , R. Klippert , M. Novello , J. M. Salim

We have made a high resolution study of the specularity of the atomic reflection from an evanescent wave mirror using velocity selective Raman transitions. We have observed a double structure in the velocity distribution after reflection: a…

The characteristic of the angular distributions of accelerated Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) atoms incidence on the surface is designed using the mathematical modeling method. Here, we proposed the idea to study the retroreflection and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Javed Akram , Khan Qasim , Lei Wei

We show that the optical properties of an oblique layered system with two kinds of isotropic materials can be described using the concept of transformation media as long as the thickness of the layers is much smaller than the wavelength.…

光学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Huanyang Chen , C. T. Chan

We address light propagation properties in complex media consisting of random distributions of lenses that have specific focusing properties. We present both analytical and numerical techniques that can be used to study emergent properties…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 M. Mattheakis , G. P. Tsironis

There is an analogy between the propagation of fields on a curved spacetime and shallow water waves in an open channel flow. By placing a streamlined obstacle into an open channel flow we create a region of high velocity over the obstacle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Silke Weinfurtner , Edmund W. Tedford , Matthew C. J. Penrice , William G. Unruh , Gregory A. Lawrence

The possibility of a superradiant phase transition in light-matter systems is the subject of much debate, due to numerous apparently conflicting no-go and counter no-go theorems. Using an arbitrary gauge approach we show that a unique phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Adam Stokes , Ahsan Nazir

Recently, an interesting phenomenon of spatial localization of optical modes along periodic ray trajectories near avoided resonance crossings has been observed [J. Wiersig, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 253901 (2006)]. For the case of a microdisk…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julia Unterhinninghofen , Jan Wiersig , Martina Hentschel

We study how dark solitons, i.e. solutions of one-dimensional single-particle nonlinear time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, emerge from eigenstates of a linear many-body model of contact interacting bosons moving on a ring, the…

A great deal of theoretical and experimental efforts have been devoted in the last decades to the study of long-wavelength photodetection mechanisms in field-effect transistors hosting two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. A particularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Alessandro Principi , Denis Bandurin , Habib Rostami , Marco Polini

We present an approach to study the interaction between matter and evanescent fields. The approach is based on the decomposition of evanescent plane waves into multipoles of well-defined angular momentum transverse to both decay and…

In this paper we provide a rigorous derivation of the inelastic linear Boltzmann equation, in the Boltzmann-Grad limit, from a dissipative, random, Lorentz gas in arbitrary dimensions d $\geq$ 2. Specifically, we consider a microscopic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Théophile Dolmaire , Alessia Nota

We describe the properties of evanescent gravitational waves (EGWs)---wave solutions of Einstein equations which decay exponentially in some direction while propagating in another. Evanescent waves are well-known in acoustics and optics and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Sebastian Golat , Eugene A. Lim , Francisco J. Rodríguez-Fortuño

Localized scattering phenomena may result in the formation of stationary matter waves originating from a compact region in physical space. Mathematically, such waves are advantageously expressed in terms of quantum sources that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer , Christian Bracher , Manfred Kleber

Much experimental evidence of superluminal phenomena has been available by electromagnetic wave propagation experiments, with the results showing that the phase time do describe the barrier traversal time. Based on the extrapolated phase…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong