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We introduce an abstract framework for the study of clustering in metric graphs: after suitably metrising the space of graph partitions, we restrict Laplacians to the clusters thus arising and use their spectral gaps to define several…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-05 James B. Kennedy , Pavel Kurasov , Corentin Léna , Delio Mugnolo

The Laplacian energy of a graph is the sum of the distances of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix of the graph to the graph's average degree. The maximum Laplacian energy over all graphs on $n$ nodes and $m$ edges is conjectured to be…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-05 Christoph Helmberg , Vilmar Trevisan

In this paper, we study energies associated with hypergraphs. More precisely, we obtain results for the incidence and the singless Laplacian energies of uniform hypergraphs. In particular, we obtain bounds for the incidence energy as…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-18 Kauê Cardoso , Vilmar Trevisan

We introduce a new operation on a class of graphs with the property that the Laplacian eigenvalues of the input and output graphs are related. Based on this operation, we obtain a family of order (square root of n) noncospectral unicyclic…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-05 Eliseu Fritscher , Carlos Hoppen , Vilmar Trevisan

Charges associated with gauge symmetries are defined on boundaries of spacetimes. But these constructions typically involve divergent quantities when considering asymptotic boundaries. Different prescriptions exist to address this problem,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Robert McNees , Céline Zwikel

The hard core model in statistical physics is a probability distribution on independent sets in a graph in which the weight of any independent set I is proportional to lambda^(|I|), where lambda > 0 is the vertex activity. We show that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Alistair Sinclair , Piyush Srivastava , Yitong Yin

In this paper, we demonstrate a useful interaction between the theory of clique partitions, edge clique covers of a graph, and the spectra of graphs. Using a clique partition and an edge clique cover of a graph we introduce the notion of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-20 Shaun Fallat , Seyed Ahmad Mojallal

Let $G$ be an unicyclic graph of order $n$ and let $Q_G(x)= det(xI-Q(G))={matrix} \sum_{i=1}^n (-1)^i \varphi_i x^{n-i}{matrix}$ be the characteristic polynomial of the signless Laplacian matrix of a graph $G$. We give some transformations…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-21 Jie Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

We investigate the multiplicity of solutions for a generalized poly-Laplacian system on weighted finite graphs and a generalized poly-Laplacian system with Dirichlet boundary value on weighted locally finite graphs, respectively, via the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-15 Zhangyi Yu , Junping Xie , Xingyong Zhang , Wanting Qi

Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ and let $\mathcal{L}(G,\lambda)=\sum_{k=0}^n (-1)^{k}c_{k}(G)\lambda^{n-k}$ be the characteristic polynomial of its Laplacian matrix. Motivated by Ili\'{c} and Ili\'{c}'s conjecture [A. Ili\'{c}, M. Ili\'{c},…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-11 Jie Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

In this paper we study the eigenvalues of the laplacian matrices of the cyclic graphs with one edge of weight $\alpha$ and the others of weight $1$. We denote by $n$ the order of the graph and suppose that $n$ tends to infinity. We notice…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-28 Sergei M. Grudsky , Egor A. Maximenko , Alejandro Soto-González

We study unitary invariant random matrix ensembles with singular potentials. We obtain asymptotics for the partition functions associated to the Laguerre and Gaussian Unitary Ensembles perturbed with a pole of order $k$ at the origin, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Max R. Atkin , Tom Claeys , Francesco Mezzadri

Given i.i.d.\ samples $X_n =\{ x_1, \dots, x_n \}$ from a distribution supported on a low dimensional manifold ${M}$ embedded in Eucliden space, we consider the graph Laplacian operator $\Delta_n$ associated to an $\varepsilon$-proximity…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-28 Chenghui Li , Nicolás García Trillos , Housen Li , Leo Suchan

Representing graphs as quantum states is becoming an increasingly important approach to study entanglement of mixed states, alternate to the standard linear algebraic density matrix-based approach of study. In this paper, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Bibhas Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee , Satyabrata Adhikari , Atul Kumar

We present a technique for calculating free-energy profiles for the nucleation of multicomponent structures that contain as many species as building blocks. We find that a key factor is the topology of the graph describing the connectivity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-12 William M. Jacobs , Aleks Reinhardt , Daan Frenkel

Normalized Laplacian matrices of graphs have recently been studied in the context of quantum mechanics as density matrices of quantum systems. Of particular interest is the relationship between quantum physical properties of the density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Chai Wah Wu

We study several-matrix models and show that when the potential is convex and a small perturbation of the Gaussian potential, the first order correction to the free energy can be expressed as a generating function for the enumeration of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Alice Guionnet , Edouard Maurel-Segala

We consider a single particle spectrum as given by the eigenvalues of the Wigner-Dyson ensembles of random matrices, and fill consecutive single particle levels with n fermions. Assuming that the fermions are non-interacting, we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bohigas , P. Leboeuf , M. J. Sanchez

We present a statistical mechanics approach for the description of complex networks. We first define an energy and an entropy associated to a degree distribution which have a geometrical interpretation. Next we evaluate the distribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ginestra Bianconi

We study the joint distribution of SYK Hamiltonians for different systems with specified overlaps. We show that, in the large-system limit, their joint distribution converges in distribution to a mixed $q$-Gaussian system. We explain that…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-04-07 Weihua Liu , Haoqi Shen