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The main goal of the paper is to define and use a condition sufficient to choose a unique solution to conservation law systems with a singular measure in initial data. Different approximations can lead to solutions with different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Marko Nedeljkov , Sanja Ružičić

The study of the response of amorphous materials to oscillatory strain is traditionally performed with many repeated cycles. We argue that it pays to consider carefully just one cycle (and may be a second), to reveal the rich physics that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Itamar Procaccia , Tuhin Samanta

We study the Navier-Stokes equations governing the motion of isentropic compressible fluid in three dimensions driven by a multiplicative stochastic forcing. In particular, we consider a stochastic perturbation of the system as a function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-03 Dominic Breit , Martina Hofmanová

Stochastic thermodynamics provides a useful set of tools to analyze and constrain the behavior of far from equilibrium systems. In this paper, we report an application of ideas from stochastic thermodynamics to the problem of membrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Michael Nguyen , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

Mechanical deformation of amorphous solids can be described as consisting of an elastic part in which the stress increases linearly with strain, up to a yield point at which the solid either fractures or starts deforming plastically. It is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Baoshuang Shang , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

Motivated by a number of recent experimental and computational studies of the dynamics of fluids plunged in quenched-disordered external fields, we report on a theoretical investigation of this topic within the framework of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Thomas Konincks , Vincent Krakoviack

The multifractal theory of turbulence is used to investigate the energy cascade in the Northwestern Atlantic ocean. The statistics of singularity exponents of velocity gradients computed from in situ measurements are used to show that the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Jordi Isern-Fontanet , Antonio Turiel

We introduce a solvable stochastic model inspired by granular gases for driven dissipative systems. We characterize far from equilibrium steady states of such systems through the non-Boltzmann energy distribution and compare different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yair Srebro , Dov Levine

Adopting the setting for the study of existence and scale locality of the energy cascade in 3D viscous flows in physical space recently introduced by the authors to 3D inviscid flows, it is shown that the anomalous dissipation is -- in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Radu Dascaliuc , Zoran Grujić

Periodically forced turbulence is used as a test case to evaluate the predictions of two-equation and multiple-scale turbulence models in unsteady flows. The limitations of the two-equation model are shown to originate in the basic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Robert Rubinstein , Wouter J. T. Bos

Despite the nonlinear nature of wall turbulence, there is evidence that the energy-injection mechanisms sustaining wall turbulence can be ascribed to linear processes. The different scenarios stem from linear stability theory and comprise…

We introduce a class of one dimensional deterministic models of energy-volume conserving interfaces. Numerical simulations show that these dynamics are genuinely super-diffusive. We then modify the dynamics by adding a conservative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Cédric Bernardin , Gabriel Stoltz

Thermodynamical arguments are known to be useful in the construction of physically motivated Lyapunov functionals for nonlinear stability analysis of spatially homogeneous equilibrium steady states in thermodynamically isolated systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Vít Průša

Geometrical random multiplicative cascade processes are often used to model positive-valued multifractal fields such as the energy dissipation in fully developed turbulence. We propose a dynamical generalization describing the energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Juergen Schmiegel , Jochen Cleve , Hans C. Eggers , Bruce R. Pearson , Martin Greiner

Overdamped stochastic systems maintained far from equilibrium can display sustained oscillations with fluctuations that decrease with the system size. The correlation time of such noisy limit cycles expressed in units of the cycle period is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Davide Santolin , Gianmaria Falasco

Low-frequency simulations of a one-layer model with lateral buoyancy variations (i.e., thermodynamically active) have revealed circulatory motions resembling quite closely submesoscale observations in the surface ocean rather than…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 F. J. Beron-Vera

We experimentally explore solutions to a model Hamiltonian dynamical system derived in Colliander et al., 2012, to study frequency cascades in the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the torus. Our results include a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-17 James E. Colliander , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Tadahiro Oh , Gideon Simpson

In this tutorial, three examples of stochastic systems are considered: A strongly-damped oscillator, a weakly-damped oscillator and an undamped oscillator (integrator) driven by noise. The evolution of these systems is characterized by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 C. J. McKinstrie , T. J. Stirling , A. S. Helmy

We prove that bounded weak solutions of the compressible Euler equations will conserve thermodynamic entropy unless the solution fields have sufficiently low space-time Besov regularity. A quantity measuring kinetic energy cascade will also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-16 Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink

Compressible turbulence governs energy transfer across scales in space and astrophysical systems. Capturing both the turbulence cascade and damping is therefore crucial for models of energy conversion, plasma heating, and particle transport…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Chuanpeng Hou , Huirong Yan , Siqi Zhao , Parth Pavaskar