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An invariant characterization of the rotationally symmetric R-separable webs for the Laplace equation in Euclidean space is given in terms of invariants and covariants of a real binary quartic canonically associated to the characteristic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark Chanachowicz , Claudia M. Chanu , Raymond G. McLenaghan

We review a new theory of orthogonal separation of variables on pseudo-Riemannian spaces of constant zero curvature via concircular tensors and warped products. We then apply this theory to three-dimensional Minkowski space, obtaining an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Carlos Valero , Raymond G. McLenaghan

We consider integrable systems that are connected with orthogonal separation of variables in complex Riemannian spaces of constant curvature. An isomorphism with the hyperbolic Gaudin magnet, previously pointed out by one of us, extends to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 E. G. Kalnins , V. B. Kuznetsov , Willard Miller,

We employ an isometry group invariants approach to study Killing tensors of valence three defined in the Euclidean plane. The corresponding invariants are found to be homogeneous polynomials of the parameters of the vector space of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. McLenaghan , R. G. Smirnov , D. The

This paper defines a class of variational problems on Lie groups that admit involutive automorphisms. The maximum Principle of optimal control then identifies the appropriate left invariant Hamiltonians on the Lie algebra of the group. The…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-09-17 Velimir Jurdjevic

We review the theory of orthogonal separation of variables on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of constant non-zero curvature via concircular tensors and warped products. We then apply this theory simultaneously to both the three-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Carlos Valero , Raymond G. McLenaghan

The famous Erlangen Programme was coined by Felix Klein in 1872 as an algebraic approach allowing to incorporate fixed symmetry groups as the core ingredient for geometric analysis, seeing the chosen symmetries as intrinsic invariance of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Jan Slovák , Vladimír Souček

Work on different classification problems is described as: the classification of integrable vector evolution equations, NLS systems with two vector unknowns, systems with one scalar and one vector unknown, classification of integrable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Wolf

We consider a conformally invariant version of the Calder\'on problem, where the objective is to determine the conformal class of a Riemannian manifold with boundary from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the conformal Laplacian. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-26 Matti Lassas , Tony Liimatainen , Mikko Salo

We present an example of an integrable Hamiltonian system with scalar potential in the three-dimensional Euclidean space whose integrals of motion are quadratic polynomials in the momenta, yet its Hamilton-Jacobi / Schrodinger equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Libor Snobl

We investigate integrable 2-dimensional Hamiltonian systems with scalar and vector potentials, admitting second invariants which are linear or quadratic in the momenta. In the case of a linear second invariant, we provide some examples of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giuseppe Pucacco , Kjell Rosquist

Given a finite-dimensional inner product space $V$ and a group $G$ of isometries, we consider the problem of embedding the orbit space $V/G$ into a Hilbert space in a way that preserves the quotient metric as well as possible. This inquiry…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Ben Blum-Smith , Harm Derksen , Dustin G. Mixon , Yousef Qaddura , Brantley Vose

We introduce a generalization of the Euclidean algorithm for rings equipped with an involution, and completely enumerate all isomorphism classes of orders over definite, rational quaternion algebras equipped with an orthogonal involution…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-15 Arseniy , Sheydvasser

The invariant theory of Killing tensors (ITKT) is extended by introducing the new concepts of covariants and joint invariants of (product) vector spaces of Killing tensors defined in pseudo-Riemannian spaces of constant curvature. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Roman G. Smirnov , Jin Yue

This is an overview of Erlangen Programme at Large. Study of objects and properties, which are invariant under a group action, is very fruitful far beyond the traditional geometry. In this paper we demonstrate this on the example of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-12-23 Vladimir V. Kisil

We combine the coordinate method and Erlangen program in the framework of noncommutative geometry through an investigation of symmetries of noncommutative coordinate algebras. As the model we use the coherent states construction and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Vladimir V. Kisil

Felix Klein's so-called Erlangen Program was published in 1872 as professoral dissertation. It proposed a new solution to the problem how to classify and characterize geometries on the basis of projective geometry and group theory. The…

历史与综述 · 数学 2008-07-22 Felix C. Klein

We set up a formalism of Maurer-Cartan moduli sets for L-infinity algebras and associated twistings based on the closed model category structure on formal differential graded algebras (a.k.a. differential graded coalgebras). Among other…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-11 Andrey Lazarev

Definable continuous injective maps defined on definable open sets into the Euclidean spaces of the same dimension are open maps in definably complete locally o-minimal expansions of ordered groups.

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-27 Masato Fujita

We perform the complete symmetry classification of the Klein-Gordon equation in maximal symmetric spacetimes. The central idea is to find all possible potential functions $V(t,x,y)$ that admit Lie and Noether symmetries. This is done by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Sameerah Jamal , Andronikos Paliathanasis
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