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We give the Lagrangian formulation of a generic non-minimally extended Einstein-Maxwell theory with an action that is linear in the curvature and quadratic in the electromagnetic field. We derive the coupled field equations by a first order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 T. Dereli , O. Sert

Unphysical particles are commonly ruled out from the solution of physical equations, as they fundamentally cannot exist in any real system and, hence, cannot be examined experimentally in a direct fashion. One of the most celebrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 R. Keil , C. Noh , A. Rai , S. Stützer , S. Nolte , D. G. Angelakis , A. Szameit

Starting from a model of an elastic medium, partial differential equations with the form of the coupled Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell equations are derived. The form of these equations describes particles with mass and spin coupled to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John M. Baker

We prove that well known first-order (in spin, momentum, and space-time coordinates) equations of motion of relativistic top are equivalent to the third-order equations of Mathisson on the surface of the Mathisson-Pirani auxiliary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Roman Matsyuk

We analyze the Majorana equation in the limit where the particle is at rest. We show that several counterintuitive features, absent in the rest limit of the Dirac equation, do appear. Among them, Dirac-like positive energy solutions that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Lamata , J. Casanova , I. L. Egusquiza , E. Solano

The non-relativistic version of the non commutative Field Theory, recently introduced by Lozano, Moreno and Schaposnik [1], is shown to admit the ``exotic'' Galilean symmetry found before for point particles.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina

The "marginal" distributions for measurable coordinate and spin projection is introduced. Then, the analog of the Pauli equation for spin-1/2 particle is obtained for such probability distributions instead of the usual wave functions. That…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Mancini , O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , P. Tombesi

The question how to Lorentz transform an N-particle wave function naturally leads to the concept of a so-called multi-time wave function, i.e. a map from (space-time)^N to a spin space. This concept was originally proposed by Dirac as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Matthias Lienert

We propose a (3+1)D linear set of covariant vector equations, which unify the spin 0 ``new Dirac equation'' with its spin 1/2 counterpart, proposed by Staunton. Our equations describe a spin (0,1/2) supermultiplet with different numbers of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Mauricio Valenzuela

A special non-linear equation of curvilinear electromagnetic wave is presented. The particularity of this equation lies in the fact that in matrix form it is mathematically equivalent to the Dirac electron equation. It is shown that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Kyriakos

We derive the analogues of the Dirac and Pauli equations from a spatially fourth-order Klein--Gordon equation with a universal length scale. Starting from a singularly perturbed variant of Maxwell's equations, we deduce a 32-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Tiemo Pedergnana , Florian Kogelbauer

Ettore Majorana contributed several ideas that have had significant, lasting impact in condensed matter physics, broadly construed. Here I will discuss, from a modern perspective, four important topics that have deep roots in Majorana's…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Frank Wilczek

We discuss the formulation of cosmological topologically massive (simple) supergravity theory in three-dimensional Riemann-Cartan space-times. We use the language of exterior differential forms and the properties of Majorana spinors on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Tekin Dereli , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

A diagrammatic formalism for lattices of 1/2 is developed. It is based on an unconstrained mapping between spin and Majorana operators. This allows the use of standard tools of diagrammatic quantum many-body theory without requiring…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Thibault Noblet , Laura Messio , Riccardo Rossi

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

We propose a simple model for a free relativistic particle of fractional spin in 2+1 dimensions which satisfies all the necessary conditions. The canonical quantization of the system leads to the description of one- particle states of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Louis Martinez

The Hilbert space of states of the relativistic Majorana particle consists of normalizable bispinors with real components, and the usual momentum operator $- i \nabla$ can not be defined in this space. For this reason, we introduce the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 H. Arodz

We derive relativistic equations for charged and neutral spin particles. The approach for higher-spin particles is based on generalizations of the Bargmann-Wigner formalism. Next, we study, what new physical information can the introduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

We present new exact solutions (in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions) of relativistic wave equations (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) in external electromagnetic fields of special form. These fields are combinations of Aharonov-Bohm solenoid field and some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , D. M. Gitman , V. B. Tlyachev

We introduce a non-linear extension of Proca's field theory for massive vector (spin $1$) bosons. The associated relativistic nonlinear wave equation is related to recently advanced nonlinear extensions of the Schroedinger, Dirac, and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 F. D. Nobre , A. R. Plastino