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相关论文: Level shift operators for open quantum systems

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Quantum criticality describes the collective fluctuations of matter undergoing a second-order phase transition at zero temperature. Heavy fermion metals have in recent years emerged as prototypical systems to study quantum critical points.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-24 Philipp Gegenwart , Qimiao Si , Frank Steglich

The transfer operator due to Bogomolny provides a convenient method for obtaining a semiclassical approximation to the energy eigenvalues of a quantum system, no matter what the nature of the analogous classical system. In this paper, the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Goodings , N. D. Whelan

Physicists are engaged in vigorous debate on the nature of the quantum critical points (QCP) governing the low-temperature properties of heavy-fermion (HF) metals. Recent experimental observations of the much-studied compound YbRh2Si2 in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-03 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , K. G. Popov , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev , V. A. Khodel

In this paper we translate the two higher levels of the Ergodic Hierarchy [1], the Kolmogorov level and the Bernoulli level, to quantum language. Moreover, this paper can be considered as the second part of [2]. As in paper [2], we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Mario Castagnino , Ignacio Gomez

Small changes in an external parameter can often lead to dramatic qualitative changes in the lowest energy quantum mechanical ground state of a correlated electron system. In anisotropic crystals, such as the high temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Subir Sachdev

The meaning of time in an open quantum system is considered under the assumption that both, system and environment, are quantum mechanical objects. The Hamilton operator of the system is non-Hermitian. Its imaginary part is the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Ingrid Rotter

The alignment of the Fermi level of a metal electrode within the gap of the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied orbital of a molecule is a key quantity in molecular electronics. Depending on the type of molecule and the interface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Robert Stadler

Based on concepts from quantum thermodynamics the two-level system coupled to a single electromagnetic mode is analyzed. Focusing on the case of detuning, where the mode frequency does not match the transition frequency, effective energies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Andreas Wacker

The quantum Mpemba effect concerns with anomalous relaxation of quantum states that evolves either under unitary or non-unitary dynamics. In the context of open quantum systems, while most studies focus on quantum states evolving under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Pitambar Bagui , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

In algebraic quantum field theory the (inverse) temperature is shown to be a macroscopic \textit{order parameter} to parametrize mutually disjoint thermal \textit{sectors} arising from the \textit{broken scale invariance} under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Izumi Ojima

A central problem in quantum condensed matter physics is the critical theory governing the zero temperature quantum phase transition between strongly renormalized Fermi-liquids as found in heavy fermion intermetallics and possibly high Tc…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Mihailo Cubrovic , Jan Zaanen , Koenraad Schalm

Phase transitions which occur at zero temperature when some non-thermal parameter like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is changed are called quantum phase transitions. They are caused by quantum fluctuations which are a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta

This article presents a full operator analytical method for studying the quadratic nonlinear interactions in quantum optomechanics. The method is based on the application of higher-order operators, using a six-dimensional basis of second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Sina Khorasani

We generalize and extend results on decay rates of singular values or eigenvalues of positive integral operators from unit spheres to two-point homogeneous spaces. The rates we present depend upon the order of the Laplace-Beltrami operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-06-04 Mario H. Castro

Quantum critical systems derive their finite temperature properties from the influence of a zero temperature quantum phase transition. The paradigm is essential for understanding unconventional high-Tc superconductors and the non-Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 A. J. Keller , L. Peeters , C. P. Moca , I. Weymann , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky , G. Zaránd , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We consider a model inspired by a metal break-junction hypothetically caught at its breaking point, where the non-adiabatic center-of-mass motion of the bridging atom can be treated as a two-level system. By means of Numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Lucignano , G. E. Santoro , M. Fabrizio , E. Tosatti

We consider the Maxwell-Higgs system in the broken phase, described in terms of a Kalb-Ramond field interacting with the electromagnetic field through a topological coupling. We then study the creation operators of states which respectively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. C. Marino

Ladder operators for the hyperbolic Rosen-Morse (RMII) potential are realized using the shape invariance property appearing, in particular, using supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The extension of the ladder operators to a specific class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Simon Garneau-Desroches , Véronique Hussin

Second law of thermodynamics is applied to a few electronic processes. It is seen that the second law of thermodynamics holds good for all except one mentioned here. The classical approach, based on exact equivalence of emission and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Gupta , Ruchi Gupta , Sanjay Gupta

Competing scenarios for quantum critical points (QCPs) of strongly interacting Fermi systems signaled by a divergent density of states at zero temperature are contrasted. The conventional scenario, which enlists critical fluctuations of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-11 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev