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相关论文: Spin, Statistics, and Reflections, II. Lorentz Inv…

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The couplings between the Ising model and its graphical representations, the random-cluster, random current and loop $\mathrm{O}(1)$ models, are put on common footing through a generalization of the Swendsen-Wang-Edwards-Sokal coupling. A…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-13 Ulrik Thinggaard Hansen , Jianping Jiang , Frederik Ravn Klausen

The spin-statistics connection is obtained for a simple formulation of a classical field theory containing even and odd Grassmann variables. To that end, the construction of irreducible canonical realizations of the rotation group…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. A. Morgan

We study inert, and ambiguous conjugacy classes in the modular group $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ from a purely combinatorial perspective. Using word length in the free product representation $\mathbb{Z}_2 * \mathbb{Z}_3$ of the modular…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-24 Debattam Das , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Khushi Mishra

The Coleman-Mandula (CM) theorem states that the Poincar\'e and internal symmetries of a Minkowski spacetime quantum field theory cannot combine nontrivially in an extended symmetry group. We establish an analogous result for quantum field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Christopher J. Fewster

We systematically study Lorentz symmetry extensions in quantum field theories (QFTs) and their 't Hooft anomalies via cobordism. The total symmetry $G'$ can be expressed in terms of the extension of Lorentz symmetry $G_L$ by an internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Yunqin Zheng

We consider the problem of computation and deformation of group orbits of solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) with cubic nonlinearity in $1\!+\!1$ space-time dimension invariant under the action of the three-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-27 Vanessa López

We identify a new symmetry for the equations governing odderon amplitudes, corresponding in the Regge limit of QCD to the exchange of 3 reggeized gluons. The symmetry is a modular invariance with respect to the unique normal subgroup of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Romuald Janik

The symmetries provided by representations of the centrally extended Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{psl}(2|2)$ are known to play an important role in the spin chain models originated in the planar anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory…

表示论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Takuya Matsumoto , Alexander Molev

The study of scattering encounters continues to provide new insights into the general relativistic two-body problem. The local-in-time conservative dynamics of an aligned-spin binary, for both unbound and bound orbits, is fully encoded in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Andrea Antonelli , Chris Kavanagh , Mohammed Khalil , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines

The concept of the Lorentz-invariant mass of a group of particles is shown to be applicable to biphoton states formed in the process of spontaneous parametric down conversion. The conditions are found when the Lorentz-invariant mass is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 S. V. Vintskevich , D. A. Grigoriev , M. V. Fedorov

Vertex symmetry for interacting fermions will be shown to lead to a Lagrangian exhibiting $SU(2N)_W$ invariance associated with the subgroup $SU(2N)_q \times SU(2N)_{\bar{q}}$ generated by $C$-odd and $C$-even spin operators. Approximate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto

A phenomenological description of the Stern--Gerlach experiment yields a mathematical structure equivalent to that of a spin-1/2 particle, described by an irreducible unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group. In the corresponding…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Walter Smilga

The Lusztig-Shoji algorithm is generalized to a complex reflection group $W$ and give us a version of the Springer correspondence of $W$. We show that the combinatorics of generalized Springer correspondences of dihedral groups of order…

表示论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Susumu Higuchi

It is commonly accepted that general relativity is the only solution to the consistency problem that appears when trying to build a theory of interacting gravitons (massless spin-2 particles). Padmanabhan's 2008 thought-provoking analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

We prove generic regularity and Uhlenbeck-type compactification theorems for the moduli spaces of PU(2)-monopoles. Generic regularity is NOT obtained in the usual way (by applying Sard theorem to a smooth parameterized moduli space), since…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Teleman

We prove that every unitary invertible quantum field theory satisfies a generalization of the famous spin-statistics theorem. To formulate this extension, we define a `higher spin' action of the stable orthogonal group $O$ on appropriate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Cameron Krulewski , Lukas Müller , Luuk Stehouwer

Potts spin systems play a fundamental role in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory, and can be studied within the spin, the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) bond or the $q$-flow (loop) representation. We introduce a Loop-Cluster (LC) joint…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Lei Zhang , Manon Michel , Eren M. Elçi , Youjin Deng

Recent interest in orbital angular momentum has led to a rapid expansion of research on spin-orbit coupling effects in solids, while also highlighting significant technical challenges. The breaking of rotational symmetry renders the orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Bumseop Kim , Noejung Park , Kyoung-Whan Kim

Einstein's photo-electric effect allows us to regard electromagnetic waves as massless particles. Then, how is the photon helicity translated into the electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to the direction of propagation? This is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

The `classical' model for a massive spinning particle, which was recently proposed, is derived from the isotropic rotator model. Through this derivation, we note that the spin can be understood as the relativistic extension of the isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Jae-Kwan Kim