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相关论文: Two-body quantum mechanical problem on spheres

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A relativistic two-body wave equation, local in configuration space, is derived from the Bethe-Salpeter equation for two scalar particles bound by a scalar Coulomb interaction. The two-body bound-state wave equation is solved analytically,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Connell

We present a new family of integrable versions of the Euler two-centre problem on two-dimensional sphere in the presence of the Dirac magnetic monopole of arbitrary charge. The new systems have very special algebraic potential and…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-15 A. P. Veselov , Y. Ye

An exact solution is given for a two-dimensional model of a Coulomb gas, more general than the previously solved ones. The system is made of a uniformly charged background, positive particles, and negative particles, on the surface of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. J. Forrester , B. Jancovici

A non-covariant but approximately relativistic two-body wave equation (Breit equation) describing the quantum mechanics of two fermions interacting with one another through a potential containing scalar, pseudoscalar and vector parts is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George D. Tsibidis

The challenge posed by the many-body problem in quantum physics originates from the difficulty of describing the non-trivial correlations encoded in the exponential complexity of the many-body wave function. Here we demonstrate that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Giuseppe Carleo , Matthias Troyer

A particle in quantum mechanics on manifolds couples to the induced topological gauge field that characterises the possible inequivalent quantizations. For instance, the gauge potential induced on $S^2$ is that of a magnetic monopole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Ikemori , S. Kitakado , H. Nakatani , H. Otsu , T. Sato

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

The paper is continuation of [6] where we have discussed some classical and quantization problems of rigid bodies of infinitesimal size moving in Riemannian spaces. Strictly speaking, we have considered oscillatory dynamical models on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Agnieszka Martens

The relativistic 2-body problem, much like the non-relativistic one, is reduced to describing the motion of an effective particle in an external field. The concept of a relativistic reduced mass and effective particle energy introduced some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. P. Fiziev , I. T. Todorov

The quantum $N$-body problem is studied in the context of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics with a one-dimensional deformed Heisenberg algebra of the form $[\hat x,\hat p]=i(1+\beta \hat p^2)$, leading to the existence of a minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 F. Buisseret

We present a comprehensive quantum many body theory for kq deformed particles, offering a novel framework that relates particle statistics directly to effective interaction strength. Deformed by the parameters k and q, these particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Habib Esmaili , Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Mehdi Biderang , Morteza NattaghNajafi

In the preceding paper, the structure and thermodynamics of a given quantum system was represented by a corresponding classical system having an effective temperature, local chemical potential, and pair potential. Here, that formal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Sandipan Dutta , James Dufty

The quantum mechanical few-body problem at ultracold energies poses severe challenges to theoretical techniques, particularly when long-range interactions are present that decay only as a power-law potential. In this paper we review the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Yujun Wang , P. S. Julienne , Chris H. Greene

A two-body quantum correlation is calculated for a particle and an infinite potential well in which it is trapped or either a barrier or finite well over which it traverses. Correlated interference results when the incident and reflected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 F. V. Kowalski , R. S. Browne

We describe a procedure to solve an up to $2N$ problem where the particles are separated topologically in $N$ groups with at most two particles in each. Arbitrary interactions are allowed between the (two) particles within one group. All…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 J. R. Armstrong , A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

The quantum marginal problem asks, given a set of reduced quantum states of a multipartite system, whether there exists a joint quantum state consistent with these reduced states. The quantum marginal problem is known to be hard to solve in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Tobias J. Osborne

Closed quantum many-body systems out of equilibrium pose several long-standing problems in physics. Recent years have seen a tremendous progress in approaching these questions, not least due to experiments with cold atoms and trapped ions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 J. Eisert , M. Friesdorf , C. Gogolin

We have investigated S-wave bound states composed of three identical bosons interacting via regulated delta function potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. For low-energy systems, these short-range potentials serve as an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Mohr

We formulate a method to study two-body correlations in a system of N identical bosons interacting via central two-body potentials. We use the adiabatic hyperspherical approach and assume a Faddeev-like decomposition of the wave function.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We derive a closed equation of motion for the current density of an inhomogeneous quantum many-body system under the assumption that the time-dependent wave function can be described as a geometric deformation of the ground-state wave…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xianlong Gao , Jianmin Tao , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly