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Special functions are often defined as a Fourier or Laplace transform of a positive measure, and the positivity of the measure manifests as positive definiteness of certain matrices. The purpose of this expository note is to give a sample…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-22 Ruiming Zhang

The aim of the work is to construct new polynomial systems, which are solutions to certain functional equations which generalize the second-order differential equations satisfied by the so called classical orthogonal polynomial families of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-31 Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Víctor Soto-Larrosa

The Fourier transform is naturally defined for integrable functrions. Otherwise, it should be stipulated in which sense the Fourier transform is understood. We consider some class of radial and, generally saying, nonintegrable functions.…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Elijah Liflyand

We describe algebraic certificates of positivity for functions belonging to a finitely generated algebra of Borel measurable functions, with particular emphasis to algebras generated by semi-algebraic functions. In which case the standard…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-20 Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Mihai Putinar

Optimization of convex functions subject to eigenvalue constraints is intriguing because of peculiar analytical properties of eigenvalues, and is of practical interest because of wide range of applications in fields such as structural…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-08 Emre Mengi

The Laguerre functions constitute one of the fundamental basis sets for calculations in atomic and molecular electron-structure theory, with applications in hadronic and nuclear theory as well. While similar in form to the Coulomb…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 A. E. McCoy , M. A. Caprio

The search for a canonical set of eigenvectors of the discrete Fourier transform has been ongoing for more than three decades. The goal is to find an orthogonal basis of eigenvectors which would approximate Hermite functions -- the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-02 Alexey Kuznetsov

These informal notes consider Fourier transforms on a simple class of nice functions and some basic properties of the Fourier transform.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We study solutions of the functional eigenstate equation of a free quantum field Hamiltonian. Admissible solutions are to have a finite norm and a finite eigenvalue w.r.t. the norm and eigenvalue of the ground state of the free theory. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 T. A. Bolokhov

We show that quantum circuits where the initial state and all the following quantum operations can be represented by positive Wigner functions can be classically efficiently simulated. This is true both for continuous-variable as well as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Mari , J. Eisert

We consider the numerical integration of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a potential trap given by a time-dependent harmonic potential or a small perturbation thereof. Splitting methods are frequently used with Fourier techniques since…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-05-02 Philipp Bader , Sergio Blanes

We establish an eigenfunctional theorem for positive operators, evocative of the Krein--Rutman theorem. A more general version gives a joint eigenfunctional for commuting operators.

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Nicolas Monod

Bell conjectured that a positive Wigner function does not allow violation of the inequalities imposed by local hidden variable theories. A requirement for this conjecture is "when phase space measurements are performed". We introduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Wonmin Son , Johannes Kofler , M. S. Kim , Vlatko Vedral , Caslav Brukner

In this paper we will turn our attention to the problem of obtaining phase-space probability density functions. We will show that it is possible to obtain functions which assume only positive values over all its domain of definition.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. F. Olavo

These are notes of a talk based on the work arXiv:1212.3630 joint with A. Aizenbud. Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over a local field F of characteristic 0. Let f be a function on V of the form $f(x)= \psi (P(x))$, where P is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-22 Vladimir Drinfeld

Using the Riesz-Feller fractional derivative, we apply the factorization algorithm to the fractional quantum harmonic oscillator along the lines previously proposed by Olivar-Romero and Rosas-Ortiz, extending their results. We solve the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Haret C. Rosu , Stefan C. Mancas

Hermite polynomials, which are associated to a Gaussian weight and solve the Laplace equation with a drift term of linear growth, are classical in analysis and well-understood via ODE techniques. Our main contribution is to give explicit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Hardy Chan , Marco A. Fontelos , María del Mar González

Under the assumption that orthogonal polynomials of several variables admit an addition formula, we can define a convolution structure and use it to study the Fourier orthogonal expansions on a homogeneous space. We define a maximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-07 Yuan Xu

The first part of this paper is devoted to an analysis of moment problems in R^n with supports contained in a closed set defined by finitely many polynomial inequalities. The second part of the paper uses the representation results of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-07 Mihai Putinar , Florian-Horia Vasilescu

We present a new method for proving Correa-Jofr\'e-Thibault theorem that monotonicity of subdifferential implies convexity of the function. This new method is based on barrier functions. Barrier functions help overcome some of the main…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-05 Milen Ivanov , Nadia Zlateva