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A constructive procedure is given to determine all ideals of a solvable Lie algebra. This is used in determining algorithmically all conjugacy classes of subalgebras of a given solvable Lie algebra.

表示论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Sajid Ali , Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Fazal M. Mahomed

Starting with a Riccati equation solved by hypergeometric functions, some sequences of rational solutions to Painleve' VI are obtained.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gert Almkvist

We give conditions on a finite set of series of rational numbers to ensure that they are algebraically independent. Specialising our results to polynomials of lower degree, we also obtain new results on irrationality and $mathbb{Q}$-linear…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-27 Jaroslav Hancl , Mathias L. Laursen , Simon Kristensen

Tropical differential equations are introduced and an algorithm is designed which tests solvability of a system of tropical linear differential equations within the complexity polynomial in the size of the system and in its coefficients.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

In the lambda calculus a term is solvable iff it is operationally relevant. Solvable terms are a superset of the terms that convert to a final result called normal form. Unsolvable terms are operationally irrelevant and can be equated…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Á. García-Pérez , P. Nogueira

The paper concerns the solvability by quadratures of linear differential systems, which is one of the questions of differential Galois theory. We consider systems with regular singular points as well as those with (non-resonant) irregular…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-10 Renat Gontsov , Ilya Vyugin

We consider the question as to whether the exponent of a computably presentable Lebesgue space whose dimension is at least 2 must be computable. We show this very natural conjecture is true when the exponent is at least 2 or when the space…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-01 Timothy H. McNicholl

Using a novel rewriting problem, we show that several natural decision problems about finite automata are undecidable (i.e., recursively unsolvable). In contrast, we also prove three related problems are decidable. We apply one result to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Jörg Endrullis , Jeffrey Shallit , Tim Smith

Given a simplicial pair $(X,A)$, a simplicial complex $Y$, and a map $f:A \to Y$, does $f$ have an extension to $X$? We show that for a fixed $Y$, this question is algorithmically decidable for all $X$, $A$, and $f$ if $Y$ has the rational…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-22 Fedor Manin

In this paper we provide a solvability criterion for the monomial equation $x^q=a$ over $Q_p$ for any natural number $q$.

数论 · 数学 2015-02-10 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Mansoor Saburov

In this paper, we give an algorithm for finding general rational solutions of a given first-order ODE with parametric coefficients that occur rationally. We present an analysis, complete modulo Hilbert's irreducibility problem, of the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Rafael Sendra

We give a criterion when a polynomial $x^n-g$ is irreducible over a pseudofinite field. As an application we give an explicit description of algebraic closure of some pseudofinite fields of zero characteristic.

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-30 Jakub Gismatullin , Katarzyna Tarasek

We study self-adjoint matrix polynomial equations in a single variable and prove existence of self-adjoint solutions under some assumptions on the leading form. Our main result is that any self-adjoint matrix polynomial equation of odd…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-16 Tim Netzer , Andreas Thom

We study function-valued solutions of a class of stochastic partial differential equations, involving operators with polynomially bounded coefficients. We consider semilinear equations under suitable parabolicity hypotheses. We provide…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-16 Alessia Ascanelli , Sandro Coriasco , André Suß

We prove that arithmetic is interpretable in any indecomposable polynomial ring (in any set of variables), and in addition we provide an alternative uniform proof of undecidability for all members in this class of rings.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-28 Marco Barone , Nicolás Caro-Montoya , Eudes Naziazeno

Recently it was shown that it is undecidable whether a term rewrite system can be proved terminating by a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. In this paper we show that this is also the case when restricting the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Fabian Mitterwallner , Aart Middeldorp , René Thiemann

This article discusses two versions of elliptic equations obtained from a system of equations describing a rational cuboid. Analysis of elliptic equations shows that they are equivalent, and that there are rational points on the elliptic…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-01 Boris Safin

We consider the equation $P(Q(x_1,\ldots,x_\nu))=Q(P(x_1),\ldots,P(x_\nu))$ in polynomials over the field of complex numbers and prove that if ${\rm deg}(P)>1$, then it is only solvable in polynomials that are affinely conjugate to…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-17 Arseny Mingajev

We study the Abel differential equation x0 = A(t)x3 + B(t)x2 +C(t)x. Specifically, we find bounds on the number of its rational solutions when A(t), B(t) and C(t) are polynomials with real or complex coefficients; and on the number of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-02 Luis Angel Calderon

We study orbit-finite systems of linear equations, in the setting of sets with atoms. Our principal contribution is a decision procedure for solvability of such systems. The procedure works for every field (and even commutative ring) under…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Arka Ghosh , Piotr Hofman , Sławomir Lasota