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We study the quantization of many-body systems in three dimensions in rotating coordinate frames using a gauge invariant formulation of the dynamics. We consider reference frames defined by linear gauge conditions, and discuss their Gribov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio O. Bouzas , Jose Mendez Gamboa

In this paper, we consider inverse scattering and inverse boundary value problems at sufficiently large and fixed energy for the multidimensional relativistic and nonrelativistic Newton equations in a static external electromagnetic field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-31 Alexandre Jollivet

In this paper we consider external current QED in the Coulomb gauge and in axial gauges for various spatial directions of the axis. For a non-zero electric charge of the current, we demonstrate that any two different gauges from this class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Wojciech Dybalski , Benedikt Wegener

A gauge invariant reformulation of nonrelativistic fermions in background magnetic fields is used to obtain the Laughlin and Jain wave functions as exact results in Mean Field Theory (MFT). The gauge invariant framework trades the U(1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Abhishek Agarwal

Different from the usual harmonic oscillator, the time-decaying harmonic oscillator accelerates particles and generates scattering states. We study one of the multidimensional inverse scatterings in this two-body quantum system perturbed by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Atsuhide Ishida

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

Wave equations with energy-dependent potentials appear in many areas of physics, ranging from nuclear physics to black hole perturbation theory. In this work, we use the semi-classical WKB method to first revisit the computation of bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Saulo Albuquerque , Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We review two different noncommutative gauge models generalizing approaches which lead to renormalizable scalar quantum field theories. One of them implements the crucial IR damping of the gauge field propagator in the so-called ``soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Michael Wohlgenannt

In this paper, we study the inverse scattering problem for energy-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equations on the half-line with energy-dependent boundary conditions at the origin. Under certain positivity and very mild regularity assumptions,…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-07-13 Rostyslav Hryniv , Stepan Manko

Even though the energy carried by a gravitational wave is not itself gauge invariant, the interaction with a gravitational antenna of the gravitational wave which carries that energy is. It therefore has to be possible to make some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip D. Mannheim

Yes, there is. - A new kind of gauge theory is introduced, where the minimal coupling and corresponding covariant derivatives are defined in the space of functions pertaining to the functional Schroedinger picture of a given field theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

We present a systematic study of high energy scattering of non-abelian gauge particles in (3+1) dimensional Einstein gravity using semi-classical techniques of Verlinde and Verlinde. It is shown that the BRST gauge invariance of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Supriya Kar , Jnanadeva Maharana

In this paper general abelian gauge field theories interacting with matter fields are quantized on a closed and orientable Riemann surface $\Sigma$. The approach used is that of small perturbations around topologically nontrivial classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ferrari

The Gaussian Effective Potential in a fixed transverse unitarity gauge is studied for the static three-dimensional U(1) scalar electrodynamics (Ginzburg-Landau phenomenological theory of superconductivity). In the broken-symmetry phase the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Camarda , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci , F. Siringo

Metric theories of gravity are studied, beginning with a general action that is quadratic in curvature and allows infinite inverse powers of the d'Alembertian operator, resulting in infrared non-local extensions of general relativity. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Aindriu Conroy , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar , Ali Teimouri

In classical electrodynamics all the measurable quantities can be derived from the gauge invariant Faraday tensor $F_{\alpha\beta}$. Nevertheless, it is often advantageous to work with gauge dependent variables. In [4],[2] and [8], and in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Andor Frenkel , István Rácz

We study the model of a noninteracting spinless electron gas confined to the two-dimensional localized surface of a cone in the presence of external magnetic fields. The localized region is characterized by an annular radial potential. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

A formulation of (non-anticommutative) N=1/2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory in noncommutative space is studied. We show that at one loop UV/IR mixing occurs. A generalization of Seiberg-Witten map to noncommutative and non-anticommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. F. Dayi , L. T. Kelleyane

The cross-section for the lowest order $2\rightarrow2$ elastic scattering between two charged scalars under external magnetic field mediated via a neutral scalar, has been computed in strong as well as weak magnetic field limits. This has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Snigdha Ghosh , Vinod Chandra

We compute the scattering angle $\chi$ for hyperboliclike encounters in massless Scalar-Tensor (ST) theories up to third post-Newtonian (PN) order for the conservative part of the dynamics. To calculate the gauge-invariant scattering angle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Tamanna Jain