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On $Spin^c$ manifolds, we study the Energy-Momentum tensor associated with a spinor field. First, we give a spinorial Gauss type formula for oriented hypersurfaces of a $Spin^c$ manifold. Using the notion of generalized cylinders, we derive…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 Roger Nakad

The paper presents a general geometric approach to energy-momentum tensors in Lagrangian field theories, based on a Hilbert-type definition. The approach is consistent with the ones defining energy-momentum tensors in terms of hypermomentum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Nicoleta Voicu

There exist at least a few different kind of averaging of the differences of the energy-momentum and angular momentum in normal coordinates {\bf NC(P)} which give tensorial quantities. The obtained averaged quantities are equivalent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janusz Garecki

Several energy-momentum "tensors" of gravitational field are considered and compared in the lowest approximation. Each of them together with energy-momentum tensor of point-like particles satisfies the conservation laws when equation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov

Multiple methods for deriving the energy-momentum tensor for a physical theory exist in the literature. The most common methods are to use Noether's first theorem with the 4-parameter Poincar\'{e} translation, or to write the action in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Mark Robert Baker , Natalia Kiriushcheva , Sergei Kuzmin

We clarify the relation between canonical and metric energy-momentum tensors. In particular, we show that a natural definition arises from Noether's Theorem which directly leads to a symmetric and gauge invariant tensor for electromagnetic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ricardo E. Gamboa Saraví

We show that it is natural to consider the energy-momentum tensor associated with a spinor field as the second fundamental form of an isommetric immersion. In particular we give a generalization of the warped product construction over a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Morel

In the literature one often finds the claim that there is no such thing as an energy-momentum tensor for the gravitational field, and consequently, that the total energy-momentum conservation can only be defined in terms of a gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-08 H. Nikolic

The search for the gravitational energy-momentum tensor is often qualified as an attempt of looking for ``the right answer to the wrong question''. This position does not seem convincing to us. We think that we have found the right answer…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S V Babak , L P Grishchuk

We recently developed a local description of the energy, momentum and angular momentum carried by the linearized gravitational field, wherein the gravitational energy-momentum tensor displays positive energy-density and causal energy-flux,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Luke M. Butcher , Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

We show that Belinfante construction of an improved energy-momentum tensor can be carried over to curved backgrounds, in analogy to the case of flat spacetime. The results hold irrespective of the background being dynamical or a fixed,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Josep M. Pons

An energy-momentum tensor for general relativistic spinning fluids compatible with Tulczyjew-type supplementary condition is derived from the variation of a general Lagrangian with unspecified explicit form. This tensor is the sum of a term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Morteza Mohseni

We derive a generalized Minkowski Energy Momentum Tensor for a monochromatic wave in a lossless medium exhibiting temporal and spatial dispersion. The Energy Momentum Tensor is then related to familiar expressions for energy density and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Chris Fietz

We discuss the relation between canonical and metric energy-momentum tensors for field theories with actions that can depend on the higher derivatives of tensor fields in a flat spacetime. In order to obtain it we use a modification of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 R. V. Ilin , S. A. Paston

It has been assumed for a century that the energy-momentum tensor of the photon takes a symmetric form, with the renowned Poynting vector assigned as the same density for momentum and energy flow. Here we show that the symmetry of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Xiang-Bai Chen , Xiang-Song Chen

We propose a gravitational energy-momentum tensor of the general relativity obtained using Noethers theorem. It transforms as a tensor under general coordinate transformations. One of the two indices of the gravitational energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Katsutaro Shimizu

General relativity and its extensions including torsion identify stress energy momentum as being proportional to the Einstein tensor, thus ensuring both symmetry and conservation. Here we visualize stress energy and momentum by identifying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Adam Marsh

The total momentum of a thermodynamically closed system is unique, as is the total energy. Nevertheless, there is continuing confusion concerning the correct form of the momentum and the energy-momentum tensor for an electromagnetic field…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Michael E. Crenshaw , Thomas B. Bahder

In a non-commutative field theory, the energy-momentum tensor obtained from the Noether method needs not be symmetric; in a massless theory, it needs not be traceless either. In a non-commutative scalar field theory, the method yields a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Harald Dorn

The 4-index energy-momentum tensors for gravitation and matter are analyzed on the basis of new equations for the gravitational field with the Riemann tensor. Some properties of the such defined gravitational energy are discussed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir