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The conventional phase space of classical physics treats space and time differently, and this difference carries over to field theories and quantum mechanics (QM). In this paper, the phase space is enhanced through two main extensions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 N. L. Diaz , J. M. Matera , R. Rossignoli

We propose a naive unification of Electromagnetism and General Relativity based on enlarging the gauge group of Ashtekar's new variables. We construct the connection and loop representations and analyze the space of states. In the loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R. Gambini , J. Pullin

Witten described how a path integral quantization of Wilson Loop observables will define Jones polynomial type of link invariants, using the Chern-Simons gauge theory in $\mathbb{R}^3$. In this gauge theory, a compact Lie group ${\rm G}$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Adrian P. C. Lim

Electromagnetism is the paradigm case of a theory that satisfies relativistic locality. This can be proven by demonstrating that, once the theory's laws are imposed, what is happening within a region fixes what will happen in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Eugene Y. S. Chua , Charles T. Sebens

A Wilson loop is evaluated within the stochastic vacuum model for the case when the respective contour is self-intersecting and its size does not exceed the correlation length of the vacuum. The result has the form of a certain functional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dmitri Antonov

This is a self-contained and hopefully readable account on the method of creation and annihilation operators (also known as the Fock space representation or the "second quantization" formalism) for non-relativistic quantum mechanics of many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Hal Tasaki

Using the complex-valued self-dual connection variables, the loop quantum cosmology of a closed Friedmann universe coupled to a massless scalar field is studied. It is shown how the reality conditions can be imposed in the quantum theory by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Edward Wilson-Ewing

In three dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ Chern-Simons-matter theories two independent fermionic Wilson loop operators can be defined, which preserve half of the supersymmetry charges and are cohomologically equivalent at classical level. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Marco S. Bianchi , Luca Griguolo , Matias Leoni , Andrea Mauri , Silvia Penati , Domenico Seminara

Quiver gauge theories with a large number of nodes host a wealth of Wilson loop operators. Expectation values are obtained, using supersymmetric localization, for Wilson loops in the antisymmetric representations associated with each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Christoph F. Uhlemann

We study the stability of Kitaev quasiparticles in the presence of a perturbing Heisenberg interaction as a Fock space localization phenomenon. We identify parameter regimes where Kitaev states are localized, fractal or delocalized in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Aman Kumar , Vikram Tripathi

We study both entanglement and the R\'enyi entropies for the 2 dimensional massless Dirac fermions in the presence of topological Wilson loops, which are qualitatively different from those with a chemical potential and a current source. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Bom Soo Kim

The quantum theory of U(1) connections admits a diffeomorphism invariant representation in which the electric flux through any surface is quantized. This representation is the analog of the representation of quantum SU(2) theory used in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Madhavan Varadarajan

In curved spacetimes, the lack of criteria for the construction of a unique quantization is a fundamental problem undermining the significance of the predictions of quantum field theory. Inequivalent quantizations lead to different physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo , Jose M. Velhinho

The requirement of Hermiticity of a Quantum Mechanical Hamiltonian, for the description of physical processes with real eigenvalues which has been challenged notably by Carl Bender, is examined for the case of a Fock space Hamilitonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David B. Fairlie , Jean Nuyts

Quantum--mechanical operators corresponding to canonical momentum and position of a point--like particle, which follow from the quantum field theory in the general Riemannian space-time, satisfy generally to a deformation of the canonical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Tagirov

In the first part of this thesis we study the generalization of the recent algebraic approach to classical field theory by proposing a more general setting based on the manifold of smooth sections of a non-trivial fiber bundle. Central is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Andrea Moro

We study supersymmetric Wilson loops from a geometrical perspective. To this end, we propose a new formulation of these operators in terms of an integral form associated to the immersion of the loop into a supermanifold. This approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 C. A. Cremonini , P. A. Grassi , S. Penati

We study Wilson loops as a necessary tool for unambiguous identification of non-Abelian synthetic gauge fields, with attention to certain crucial but often overlooked features, such as the requirement of at least three distinct loops. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Kunal K. Das

Some basic topics in the light-front (LF) quantization of relativistic field theory are reviewed. It is argued that the LF quantization is equally appropriate as the conventional one and that they lead, assuming the micro- causality…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

We use twist deformation techniques to analyse the behaviour under area-preserving diffeomorphisms of quantum averages of Wilson loops in Yang-Mills theory on the noncommutative plane. We find that while the classical gauge theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauro Riccardi , Richard J. Szabo