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The Holstein Hamiltonian describes fermions hopping on a lattice and interacting locally with dispersionless phonon degrees of freedom. In the low density limit, dressed quasiparticles, polarons and bipolarons, propagate with an effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Owen Bradley , George G. Batrouni , Richard T. Scalettar

The attractive Fermi-Hubbard model is the simplest theoretical model for studying pairing and superconductivity of fermions on a lattice. Although its s-wave pairing symmetry excludes it as a microscopic model for high-temperature…

A correlation is established between the theories of superconductivity based on the concept of charge density waves (CDW) and the translation invariant (TI) bipolaron theory. It is shown that CDW are originated from TI-bipolaron states in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Victor Lakhno

Superconductivity has recently been observed in moir\'e transition-metal dichalcogenide bilayers. Here, we investigate the superconducting state in twisted WSe$_2$ using two complementary theoretical approaches. The first is based on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Waseem Akbar , Michał Zegrodnik

The creation of artificial gauge fields in neutral ultracold atom systems has opened the possibility to study the effects of spin-orbit coupling terms in clean environments. This work considers the multi-channel scattering properties of two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Su-Ju Wang , Q. Guan , D. Blume

The observation of flat energy bands in transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers such as twisted WSe${}_2$ makes those materials interesting prospects for reproducing the behavior observed in graphene-based systems. We use an effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Mathieu Bélanger , Jérôme Fournier , David Sénéchal

Superfluid condensation can fundamentally be different from that predicted by the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory. In a broad class of low-carrier-density superconductors, such as granular aluminum, doped nitrides, and high-Tc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-27 L. Pisani , A. G. Moshe , P. Pieri , G. Calvanese Strinati , G. Deutscher

Cooper pairing between a conduction electron ($c$ electron) and an $f$ electron, referred to as the "$c$-$f$ pairing," is examined to explain s-wave superconductivity in heavy-fermion systems. We first apply the Schrieffer-Wolff…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Keisuke Masuda , Daisuke Yamamoto

We report ab initio calculations of the S wave pairing gap in neutron matter calculated using realistic nuclear Hamiltonians that include two- and three-body interactions. We use a trial state, properly optimized to capture the essential…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-08 S. Gandolfi , G. Palkanoglou , J. Carlson , A. Gezerlis , K. E. Schmidt

We develop a Chern-Simons theory to describe a two-dimensional electron gas in intermediate magnetic fields. Within this approach, inhomogeneous states emerge in analogy to the intermediate state of a superconductor. At half filling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernd Rosenow , Stefan Scheidl

Ferroelectricity in atomically thin bilayer structures has been recently predicted1 and measured[2-4] in two-dimensional (2D) materials with hexagonal non-centrosymmetric unit-cells. Interestingly, the crystal symmetry translates lateral…

Taking the site-diagonal terms of the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model (IHM) as $H_0$, we employ Continuous Unitary Transformations (CUT) to obtain a "classical" effective Hamiltonian in which hopping term has been integrated out. For…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mohsen Hafez , S. A. Jafari , M. R. Abolhassani

We study the transport through a resonant level coupled to two leads with the latter being described by Wigner's random matrices. By taking appropriate thermodynamic limit before taking the long time limit, we obtain the stationary current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Xinxin Yang , Pei Wang

A theory is developed for interband tunneling in semiconducting carbon nanotube and graphene nanoribbon p-n junction diodes. Characteristic length and energy scales that dictate the tunneling probabilities and currents are evaluated. By…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Debdeep Jena , Tian Fang , Qin Zhang , Huili Xing

We propose a unified diffusion-mobility relation which quantifies both quantum and classical levels of understanding on electron dynamics in ordered and disordered materials. This attempt overcomes the inability of classical Einstein…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 K. Navamani , Swapan K. Pati

We present a high-accuracy procedure for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated materials. To address limitations in current electronic structure methods, we employ density functional theory in combination with the…

Charge creation via quantum tunneling, i.e. dielectric breakdown, is one of the most fundamental and significant phenomena arising from strong light(field)-matter coupling. In this work, we conduct a systematic numerical analysis of quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Thomas Hansen , Lars Bojer Madsen , Yuta Murakami

We use quantum kinetic theory to calculate the thermoelectric transport properties of the 2D single band Fermi-Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. For generic filling, we find that the high-temperature limiting behaviors of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

The list of textbook tunneling formulas is extended by deriving exact expressions for the transmission coefficient in graphene ribbons with armchair edges and the step-like and barrier-like profiles of site energies along the ribbon. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuriy Klymenko , Lyuba Malysheva , Alexander Onipko

Theoretical predictions are made for the current-voltage characteristics of two-dimensional heterojunction interlayer tunneling field-effect transistors (Thin-TFETs), focusing on the magnitude of the current that is achievable in such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Jun Li , Yifan Nie , Kyeongjae Cho , Randall M. Feenstra