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The problem of the gauge hierarchy is brought up in a hypercomplex scheme for a U(1) field theory; in such a scheme a compact gauge group is deformed through a \gamma-parameter that varies along a non-compact internal direction, transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-15 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla , A. Escalante-Hernandez , A. Herrera-Aguilar

Central to condensed matter physics are quantum impurity models, which describe how a local degree of freedom interacts with a continuum. Surprisingly, these models are often universal in that they can quantitatively describe many outwardly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 A. J. Keller , S. Amasha , I. Weymann , C. P. Moca , I. G. Rau , J. A. Katine , Hadas Shtrikman , G. Zaránd , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We review the non-anticommutative Q-deformations of N=(1,1) supersymmetric theories in four-dimensional Euclidean harmonic superspace. These deformations preserve chirality and harmonic Grassmann analyticity. The associated field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , O. Lechtenfeld , I. B. Samsonov , B. M. Zupnik

We study the possibility of supersymmetry (SUSY) in quantum mechanics in one dimension under the presence of a point singularity. The system considered is the free particle on a line R or on the interval [-l, l] where the point singularity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Takashi Uchino , Izumi Tsutsui

We propose an N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics of a charged particle on a sphere in the background of Dirac magnetic monopole and study the system using the CP(1) model approach. We explicitly calculate the symmetry algebra taking the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Soon-Tae Hong , Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Phillial Oh

After summarizing briefly some numerical results for four-dimensional supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills quantum mechanics, we review a recent study of systems with an infinite number of colours. We study in detail a particular supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Wosiek

We discuss a set of novel discrete symmetry transformations of the N = 4 supersymmetric quantum mechanical model of a charged particle moving on a sphere in the background of Dirac magnetic monopole. The usual five continuous symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-27 S. Krishna

We consider general supersymmetric solutions to minimal supergravity in six dimensions, trivially lifted to IIB supergravity. To any such solution we add a travelling-wave deformation involving the additional directions. The deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Oleg Lunin , Samir D. Mathur , David Turton

Recently we have constructed a completely supersymmetric nonlinear action possessing the properties expected from multiple D0-brane system. Its quantization should result in an interesting supersymmetric field theory in the (super)space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Igor Bandos , Unai D. M. Sarraga

The presence of a distant D4-brane is used to further investigate the duality between M-theory and D0-brane quantum mechanics. A polarization of the quantum mechanical ground state is found. A similar deformation arises for the bubble of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro J. Silva

Main objective of the present dissertation is the investigation for all the possible low energy models which emerge in four dimensions by the dimensional reduction of a gauge theory over multiple connected coset spaces. The higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-15 Theodoros Grammatikopoulos

This paper explores the use of a deformation by a root of unity as a tool to build models with a finite number of states for applications to quantum gravity. The initial motivation for this work was cosmological breaking of supersymmetry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philippe Pouliot

Two very different problems that can be studied by renormalization group methods are discussed with the aim of showing the conceptual unity that renormalization group has introduced in some areas of theoretical Physics. The two problems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

Production and verification of multipartite quantum state are an essential step in quantum information processing. In this work, we propose an efficient method to decompose symmetric multipartite observables, which are invariant under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 You Zhou , Chenghao Guo , Xiongfeng Ma

Due to its great importance for applications, we generalize and extend the approach of our previous papers to study aspects of the quantum and classical dynamics of a $4$-body system with equal masses in {\it $d$}-dimensional space with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , Willard Miller , Alexander V. Turbiner

The development of the N = 4 supersymmetric approach to quantum cosmology based on the non-compact global O(d,d) symmetries of the effective action is given. The N = 4 supersymmetric action whose bosonic sector is invariant under O(d,d) is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Assaoui , T. Lhallabi

As we re-examine the known holographic N=1 supersymmetric renormalization group flow in four dimensions, we describe the mass-deformed Bagger-Lambert theory or equivalently the mass-deformed U(2) x U(2) Chern-Simons gauge theory with level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Changhyun Ahn

The de Finetti representation theorem for continuous variable quantum system is first developed to approximate an N-partite continuous variable quantum state with a convex combination of independent and identical subsystems, which requires…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Murphy Yuezhen Niu

We derive the universal real time $U(1)$ topological gauge field action for mixed quantum states of weakly correlated fermions in all dimensions, and demonstrate its independence of the underlying equilibrium or non-equilibrium nature of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Ze-Min Huang , Xiao-Qi Sun , Sebastian Diehl

We consider quantum models corresponding to superymmetrizations of the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator based on worldline $d=1$ realizations of the supergroup SU$(\,{\cal N}/2\,|1)$, where the number of supersymmetries ${\cal N}$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Stepan Sidorov