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This article uses Cartan-K\"ahler theory to construct local conservation laws from covariantly closed vector valued differential forms, objects that can be given, for example, by harmonic maps between two Riemannian manifolds. We apply the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-22 Nabil Kahouadji

We introduce a new class of nonlocal nonlinear conservation laws in one space dimension that allow for nonlocal interactions over a finite horizon. The proposed model, which we refer to as the nonlocal pair interaction model, inherits at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Qiang Du , Zhan Huang , Philippe G. LeFloch

A class of partial differential equations (a conservation law and four balance laws), with four independent variables and involving sixteen arbitrary continuously differentiable functions, is considered in the framework of equivalence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri , Maria Paola Speciale

In the classical Lagrangian approach to conservation laws of gauge-natural field theories a suitable (vector) density is known to generate the so--called {\em conserved Noether currents}. It turns out that along any section of the relevant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia , M. Palese

We carry out the enhanced group classification of a class of (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear diffusion-reaction equations with gradient-dependent diffusivity using the two-step version of the method of furcate splitting. For simultaneously…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Stanislav Opanasenko , Vyacheslav Boyko , Roman O. Popovych

This work extends the Ibragimov's conservation theorem for partial differential equations [{\it J. Math. Anal. Appl. 333 (2007 311-328}] to under determined systems of differential equations. The concepts of adjoint equation and formal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Dkengne Sielenou

We classify zeroth-order conservation laws of systems from the class of two-dimensional shallow water equations with variable bottom topography using an optimized version of the method of furcate splitting. The classification is carried out…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

We investigate $n$-component systems of conservation laws that possess third-order Hamiltonian structures of differential-geometric type. The classification of such systems is reduced to the projective classification of linear congruences…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-05-04 E. V. Ferapontov , M. V. Pavlov , R. F. Vitolo

The conservation laws for a class of nonlinear equations with variable coefficients on discrete and noncommutative spaces are derived. For discrete models the conserved charges are constructed explicitly. The applications of the general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Klimek

We show how Noether conservation laws can be obtained from the particle relabelling symmetries in the Euler-Poincar\'e theory of ideal fluids with advected quantities. All calculations can be performed without Lagrangian variables, by using…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Colin J. Cotter , Darryl D. Holm

Aggregation processes with an arbitrary number of conserved quantities are investigated. On the mean-field level, an exact solution for the size distribution is obtained. The asymptotic form of this solution exhibits nontrivial ``double''…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

This paper develops methods for simplifying systems of partial differential equations that have families of conservation laws which depend on functions of the independent or dependent variables. In some cases, such methods can be combined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Peter E. Hydon , John R. King

Despite the large number of publications on symmetry analysis of the geopotential forecast equation, its group foliations laws have not been considered previously. The present publication aims to address this shortcoming. First, group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 E. I. Kaptsov

Solutions to a class of conservation laws with discontinuous flux are constructed relying on the Crandall-Liggett theory of nonlinear contractive semigroups~\cite{CL}. In particular, the paper studies the existence of backward Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-28 Graziano Guerra , Wen Shen

We present a novel simulation-free framework for training continuous-time diffusion processes over very general objective functions. Existing methods typically involve either prescribing the optimal diffusion process -- which only works for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Mengjian Hua , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Ricky T. Q. Chen

We consider the Cauchy problem on nonlinear scalar conservation laws with a diffusion-type source term related to an index $s\in \R$ over the whole space $\R^n$ for any spatial dimension $n\geq 1$. Here, the diffusion-type source term…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-08 Renjun Duan , Lizhi Ruan , Changjiang Zhu

We introduce a kinetic formulation for scalar conservation laws with nonlocal and nonlinear diffusion terms. We deal with merely L 1 initial data, general self-adjoint pure jump L{\'e}vy operators, and locally Lipschitz nonlinearities of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Nathaël Alibaud , Boris Andreianov , Adama Ouedraogo

Generalizing results by Bryant and Griffiths [Duke Math. J., 1995, V.78, 531-676], we completely describe local conservation laws of second-order (1+1)-dimensional evolution equations up to contact equivalence. The possible dimensions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-08-06 Roman O. Popovych , Anatoly M. Samoilenko

Making sense of complex inhomogeneous systems composed of many interacting species is a grand challenge that pervades basically all natural sciences. Phase separation and pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems have been largely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Joshua F. Robinson , Thomas Machon , Thomas Speck

Noether's theorem connects symmetries to invariants in continuous systems, however its extension to discrete systems has remained elusive. Recognizing the lowest-order finite difference as the foundation of local continuity, a viable method…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Samuel Richard Totorica