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We exhibit infinitely many new, constrained inequalities for the von Neumann entropy, and show that they are independent of each other and the known inequalities obeyed by the von Neumann entropy (basically strong subadditivity). The new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Josh Cadney , Noah Linden , Andreas Winter

Uncertainty relations provide constraints on how well the outcomes of incompatible measurements can be predicted, and, as well as being fundamental to our understanding of quantum theory, they have practical applications such as for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Patrick J. Coles , Roger Colbeck , Li Yu , Michael Zwolak

We prove a version of the data-processing inequality for the relative entropy for general von Neumann algebras with an explicit lower bound involving the measured relative entropy. The inequality, which generalizes previous work by Sutter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Stefan Hollands

The Araki-Lieb inequality is commonly used to calculate the entropy of subsystems when they are initially in pure states as this forces the entropy of the two subsystems to be equal after the complete system evolves. Then, it is easy to…

Renyi entropy associated with spin tomograms of quantum states is shown to obey to new inequalities containing the dependence on quantum Fourier transform. The limiting inequality for the von Neumann entropy of spin quantum states and a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

We provide a generalized treatment of uncertainties, von Neumann entropy, and squeezing in entangled bipartite pure state of two-level atoms. We observe that when the bipartite state is entangled, though the von Neumann entropy of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Ram Narayan Deb

We derive a universal inequality that provides a lower bound on the ensemble-averaged von Neumann entropy change in a quantum system subject to continuous measurement and dissipation. Our result clarifies how entropy production is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Kohei Kobayashi

Conditional von Neumann entropy is an intriguing concept in quantum information theory. In the present work, we examine the effect of global unitary operations on the conditional entropy of the system. We start with the set containing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Subhasree Patro , Indranil Chakrabarty , Nirman Ganguly

Consider an ensemble of pure quantum states |\psi_j>, j=1,...,n taken with prior probabilities p_j respectively. We show that it is possible to increase all of the pairwise overlaps |<\psi_i|\psi_j>| i.e. make each constituent pair of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard Jozsa , Juergen Schlienz

The replica method for calculating the von Neumann entropy is reviewed. Explicit expression for the entropy of the mixed coherent states $|\alpha>$ and $|\beta>$ is obtained using this method. The purity inequality for bipartite system for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Ivan V. Dudinetc , Vladimir I. Man'ko

We show that a positive linear map preserves local continuity (convergence) of the entropy if and only if it preserves finiteness of the entropy, i.e. transforms operators with finite entropy to operators with finite entropy. The last…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 M. E. Shirokov

Evolution of charged quantum fields under the action of constant nonuniform electric fields is studied. To this end we construct a special generating functional for density operators of the quantum fields with different initial conditions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-25 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

We analyze, for a general concave entropic form, the associated conditional entropy of a quantum system A+B, obtained as a result of a local measurement on one of the systems (B). This quantity is a measure of the average mixedness of A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 N. Gigena , R. Rossignoli

Monotonicity under coarse-graining is a crucial property of the quantum relative entropy. The aim of this paper is to investigate the condition of equality in the monotonicity theorem and in its consequences such as the strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Petz

"Nonfreeness" is the (negative of the) difference between the von Neumann entropies of a given many-fermion state and the free state that has the same 1-particle statistics. It also equals the relative entropy of the two states in question,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex D. Gottlieb , Norbert J. Mauser

We investigate the additivity properties for both bipartite and multipartite systems by using entropic uncertainty relations (EUR) defined in terms of the joint Shannon entropy of probabilities of local measurement outcomes. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Alberto Riccardi , Giovanni Chesi , Chiara Macchiavello , Lorenzo Maccone

The relative entropy of two n-party quantum states is an important quantity exhibiting, for example, the extent to which the two states are different. The relative entropy of the states formed by reducing two n-party to a smaller number $m$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ben Ibinson , Noah Linden , Andreas Winter

Relations among von Neumann entropies of different parts of an $N$-partite quantum system have direct impact on our understanding of diverse situations ranging from spin systems to quantum coding theory and black holes. Best formulated in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Matthias Christandl , Bergfinnur Durhuus , Lasse Harboe Wolff

Based on the recently introduced averaging procedure in phase space, a new type of entropy is defined on the von Neumann lattice. This quantity can be interpreted as a measure of uncertainty associated with simultaneous measurement of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sumiyoshi Abe , J. Zak

The strong subadditivity inequality of von Neumann entropy relates the entropy of subsystems of a tripartite state $\rho_{ABC}$ to that of the composite system. Here, we define $\boldsymbol{T}^{(a)}(\rho_{ABC})$ as the extent to which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Razieh Taghiabadi , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas , Mohsen Sarbishaei