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相关论文: Delocalization in random polymer models

200 篇论文

This paper considers an undirected polymer chain on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d \geq 2$, with i.i.d.\ random charges attached to its constituent monomers. Each self-intersection of the polymer chain contributes an energy to the interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Quentin Berger , Frank den Hollander , Julien Poisat

Polymer models are a widely used tool to study the prebiotic formation of metabolism at the origins of life. Counts of the number of reactions in these models are often crucial in probabilistic arguments concerning the emergence of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-04-14 Oliver Weller-Davies , Mike Steel , Jotun Hein

We study the dynamical melting of "hot" one-dimensional many-body localized systems. As disorder is weakened below a critical value these non-thermal quantum glasses melt via a continuous dynamical phase transition into classical thermal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , S. A. Parameswaran

We consider a model for a polymer interacting with an attractive wall through a random sequence of charges. We focus on the so-called diluted limit, when the charges are very rare but have strong intensity. In this regime, we determine the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-07-26 Erwin Bolthausen , Francesco Caravenna , Béatrice de Tilière

We consider a directed polymer of length $N$ interacting with a linear interface. The monomers carry i.i.d. random charges $(\omega_i)_{i=1}^N$ taking values in $\mathbb{R}$ with mean zero and variance one. Each monomer $i$ contributes an…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Francesco Caravenna , Frank den Hollander

We study a quantum system of $p$ commuting matrices and find that such a quantum system requires an explicit curvature dependent potential in its Lagrangian for the system to have a finite energy ground state. In contrast it is possible to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Veselin G. Filev , Denjoe O'Connor

We study quantum diffusion of wavepackets in one-dimensional random binary subject to an applied electric field. We consider three different cases: Periodic, random, and random dimer (paired) lattices. We analyze the spatial extent of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Dominguez-Adame , A Sanchez , E Diez

We present a field-theoretic renormalization group analysis of a polymer chain immersed in a binary good solvent close to its critical demixing point. We first show that this problem can be mapped on a bicritical field theory, i.e. a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Stapper , T. A. Vilgis

A continuum model of dislocation pileups that takes the self-energy of dislocations into account is proposed. An analytical solution describing the distribution of dislocations in equilibrium is found from the energy minimization. Based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Khanh Chau Le

Electron transport through disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum systems is studied. Decoherence is taken into account by a spatial distribution of virtual reservoirs, which represent local interactions of the conduction electrons with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

Non-separable $D-$dimensional partial differential Schr\"{o}dinger equations are considered at $D=2$ and $D=3$, with the even-parity local potentials $V(x,y,\ldots)$ which are polynomials of degree four (cusp catastrophe resembling case)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Miloslav Znojil

We consider a model of a polymer in $\mathbb{Z}^{d+1}$, constrained to join 0 and a hyperplane at distance $N$. The polymer is subject to a quenched nonnegative random environment. Alternatively, the model describes crossing random walks in…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-11 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik

We consider a model for the distribution of a long homopolymer with a zero-range potential at the origin in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The distribution can be obtained as a limit of Gibbs distributions corresponding to properly normalized potentials…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-17 M. Cranston , L. Koralov , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

Anderson localization physics features three fundamental types of eigenstates: extended, localized, and critical, with the third one exhibiting the exotic properties in-between the former two. Confirming the presence of critical states is…

We study a random matrix model for the statistical properties of the purity of a bipartite quantum system at a finite (fictitious) temperature. This enables us to write the generating function for the cumulants, for both balanced and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-30 P. Facchi , U. Marzolino , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio

We analyze the localized phase of a general model of a directed polymer in the proximity of an interface that separates two solvents. Each monomer unit carries a charge, $\omega_n$, that determines the type (attractive or repulsive) and the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

We study the direct incoherent energy transfer from an immobile excited donor molecule to acceptor molecules, which are all attached to polymer chains, randomly arranged in a viscous solvent. The decay forms are found explicitly, in terms…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Oshanin , J. De Coninck , A. Blumen , S. F. Burlatsky , M. Moreau

The parametric motion of energy levels for non-interacting electrons at the Anderson localization critical point is studied by computing the energy level-curvatures for a quasiperiodic ring with twisted boundary conditions. We find a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Evangelou

We show that soft spheres interacting with a linear ramp potential when overcompressed beyond the jamming point fall in an amorphous solid phase which is critical, mechanically marginally stable and share many features with the jamming…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Silvio Franz , Antonio Sclocchi , Pierfrancesco Urbani

We derive a quantum master equation in the context of a polymerized open quantum mechanical system for the scattering of a Brownian particle in an ideal gas environment. The model is formulated in a top-down approach by choosing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Kristina Giesel , Michael Kobler