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相关论文: On the decrease of the number of bound states with…

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We describe the bound state and scattering properties of a quantum mechanical particle in a scalar $N$-prong potential. Such a study is of special interest since these situations are intermediate between one and two dimensions. The energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Gangopadhyaya , A. Pagnamenta , U. Sukhatme

For a two dimensional electron system in a strong perpendicular magnetic field B, there are extended states at each Landau level. We show that if the inverse compressibility is negative, then the extended states float downward in energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hans Nielsen

A simple methodology is suggested for the efficient calculation of certain central potentials having singularities. The generalized pseudospectral method used in this work facilitates {\em nonuniform} and optimal spatial discretization.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Amlan K. Roy

An explicit expression for the finite-volume energy shift of shallow three-body bound states for non-identical particles is obtained in the unitary limit. The inclusion of the higher partial waves is considered. To this end, the method of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yu Meng , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky

We consider a system of two particles, each with large angular momentum $j$, in the singlet state. The probabilities of finding projections of the angular momenta on selected axes are determined. The generalized Bell inequalities involve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 M. Kuś , J. Mostowski , J. Pietraszewicz

We study the relationship between Bell states, finite groups and complete sets of bases. We show how to obtain a set of N+1 bases in which Bell states are invariant. They generalize the X, Y and Z qubit bases and are associated to groups of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Thomas Durt

Real numbers provide a sufficient description of classical physics and all measurable phenomena; however, complex numbers are occasionally utilized as a convenient mathematical tool to aid our calculations. On the other hand, the formalism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Matthew Albert , Xiaoyi Bao , Liang Chen

When implementing a non-linear constraint in quantum field theory by means of a Lagrange multiplier, $\l(x)$, it is often the case that quantum dynamics induce quadratic and even higher order terms in $\l(x)$, which then does not enforce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Enrique Álvarez , Jesús Anero , Carmelo P. Martin , Eduardo Velasco-Aja

In this work we address the reconstruction problem, investigating the construction of field theories from supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The procedure is reviewed, starting from reflectionless potentials that admit one and two bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 D. Bazeia , F. S. Bemfica

Nonrelativistic bound states are studied using an effective field theory. Large logarithms in the effective theory can be summed using the velocity renormalization group. For QED, one can determine the structure of the leading and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aneesh V. Manohar , Iain W. Stewart

Standard variational methods tend to obtain upper bounds on the ground state energy of quantum many-body systems. Here we study a complementary method that determines lower bounds on the ground state energy in a systematic fashion, scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tillmann Baumgratz , Martin B. Plenio

We report progress on extending the relativistic model-independent quantization condition for three particles, derived previously by two of us, to a broader class of theories, as well as progress on checking the formalism. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Raul A. Briceno , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

We consider a particle with a position-dependent mass, moving in a three-dimensional semi-infinite parallelepipedal or cylindrical channel under the influence of some hyperbolic potential. We show that the lack of uniformity in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Quesne

We derive an explicit analytic estimate for the entanglement of a large class of bipartite quantum states which extends into bound entanglement regions. This is done by using an efficiently computable concurrence lower bound, which is…

Starting from a potential with a continuum of energy eigenstates, we show how the methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics can be used to generate families of potentials with bound states in the continuum [BICs]. We also find the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Pappademos , U. Sukhatme , A. Pagnamenta

The aim of this paper is twofold. In the first part we focus on a functional involving a weighted curvature integral and the quermassintegrals. We prove upper and lower bounds for this functional in the class of convex sets, which provide a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 Domenico Angelo La Manna , Rossano Sannipoli

The relativistic equivalent of the Schr\"odinger equation for a two particle bound state having the total angular momentum $S$ is written in the form of a Lorentz covariant set of equations (p_1^mu+p_2^mu+Omega^mu)Psi(p_1,p_2;P)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Micu

We prove a tight quantum query lower bound $\Omega(n^{k/(k+1)})$ for the problem of deciding whether there exist $k$ numbers among $n$ that sum up to a prescribed number, provided that the alphabet size is sufficiently large. This is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Aleksandrs Belovs , Robert Spalek

Dynamics of many supersymmetric monopoles are studied in the low energy approximation. A conjecture for the exact moduli space metric is given for all collections of fundamental monopoles of distinct type, and various partial confirmations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piljin Yi

The quantum formalism permits one to discriminate sometimes between any set of linearly-independent pure states with certainty. We obtain the maximum probability with which a set of equally-likely, symmetric, linearly-independent states can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony Chefles , Stephen M. Barnett