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相关论文: Asymptotic Spectral Measures: Between Quantum Theo…

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Informationally complete measurements on a quantum system allow to estimate the expectation value of any arbitrary operator by just averaging functions of the experimental outcomes. We show that such kind of measurements can be achieved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. D'Ariano , P. Perinotti , M. F. Sacchi

We generalize Lyapunov's convexity theorem for classical (scalar-valued) measures to quantum (operator-valued) measures. In particular, we show that the range of a nonatomic quantum probability measure is a weak*-closed convex set of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-12 Sarah Plosker , Christopher Ramsey

Positive Operator Value Measures (POVMs) are the most general class of quantum measurements. We propose a setup in which all possible POVMs of a single photon polarization state (corresponding to all possible sets of two-dimensional Kraus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. E. Ahnert , M. C. Payne

We study essentially bounded quantum random variables and show that the Gelfand spectrum of such a quantum random variable coincides with the hypoconvex hull of its essential range. Moreover, a notion of operator-valued variance is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Douglas Farenick , Michael J. Kozdron , Sarah Plosker

We consider the orthogonal polynomials $\{P_{n}(z)\}$ with respect to the measure $|z-a|^{2N c} {\rm e}^{-N |z|^2} \,{\rm d} A(z)$ over the whole complex plane. We obtain the strong asymptotic of the orthogonal polynomials in the complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Ferenc Balogh , Marco Bertola , Seung Yeop Lee , Kenneth D. T-R McLaughlin

We present adaptive measurement techniques tailored for variational quantum algorithms on near-term small and noisy devices. In particular, we generalise earlier "learning to measure" strategies in two ways. First, by considering a class of…

Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold with negative curvature, and let C_-, C_+ be two properly immersed closed convex subsets of M. We survey the asymptotic behaviour of the number of common perpendiculars of length at most s from C_- to…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-09 Jouni Parkkonen , Frédéric Paulin

We consider the spectral behavior and noncommutative geometry of commutators $[P,f]$, where $P$ is an operator of order $0$ with geometric origin and $f$ a multiplication operator by a function. When $f$ is H\"{o}lder continuous, the…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-06-22 Heiko Gimperlein , Magnus Goffeng

The representation of measurements by positive operator valued measures and the description of the most general state transformations by means of completely positive maps are two basic concepts of quantum information theory. These concepts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel R. Terno

We explain the powerful role that operator-valued measures can play in quantizing any set equipped with a measure, for instance a group (resp. group coset) with its invariant (resp. quasi-invariant) measure. Coherent state quantization is a…

We establish semiclassical asymptotics and estimates for the $e_h(x,x;\tau)$ where $e_h(x,y,\tau)$ is the Schwartz kernel of the spectral projector for a second order elliptic operator inside domain with power singularity in the origin.…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-06-27 Victor Ivrii

We show that the noncommutative differential geometry of quantum projective spaces is compatible with Rieffel's theory of compact quantum metric spaces. This amounts to a detailed investigation of the Connes metric coming from the unital…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-05-29 Max Holst Mikkelsen , Jens Kaad

The optimization of measurement for n samples of pure sates are studied. The error of the optimal measurement for n samples is asymptotically compared with the one of the maximum likelihood estimators from n data given by the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masahito Hayashi

In 1991 J.F. Aarnes introduced the concept of quasi-measures in a compact topological space $\Omega$ and established the connection between quasi-states on $C (\Omega)$ and quasi-measures in $\Omega$. This work solved the linearity problem…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-22 Gunnar Taraldsen

Many prominent quantum computing algorithms with applications in fields such as chemistry and materials science require a large number of measurements, which represents an important roadblock for future real-world use cases. We introduce a…

In a number of recent papers, the idea of generalized boundaries has found use in fractal and in multiresolution analysis; many of the papers having a focus on specific examples. Parallel with this new insight, and motivated by quantum…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-17 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

$\Psi$-epistemic models of quantum mechanics imply that the quantum state does not correspond to physical reality, but instead reflects the observer's knowledge of the underlying quantum system. The epistemic view of the quantum state has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 İnanç Şahin

Determining the relationship between composite systems and their subsystems is a fundamental problem in quantum physics. In this paper we consider the spectra of a bipartite quantum state and its two marginal states. To each spectrum we can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Christandl , Graeme Mitchison

We discuss the asymptotic behavior of regulated field commutators for linearly polarized, cylindrically symmetric gravitational waves and the mathematical techniques needed for this analysis. We concentrate our attention on the effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Based on a recent proof of free choices in linking equations to the experiments they describe, I clarify relations among some purely mathematical entities featured in quantum mechanics (probabilities, density operators, partial traces, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 John M. Myers