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The effect of rotational constraint on the properties of lattice models like the self-avoiding walk, lattice animals and percolation is discussed. The results obtained so far, using a variety of exact and approximate techniques, are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Indrani Bose

In this paper we consider an irreducible random walk on the integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}$ that is in the domain of normal attraction of a strictly stable process with index $\alpha\in (1, 2)$ and obtain the asymptotic form of the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-07 Kohei Uchiyama

Nanoscopic diffusion at surfaces normally takes place when an adsorbate jumps from one adsorption site to the other. Jump diffusion can be measured via quasi-elastic scattering experiments, and the results can often be interpreted in terms…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Yaqing Xy Wang , Jack Kelsall , Nadav Avidor

We consider the continuous time random walk model (CTRW) of tracer's motion in porous medium flows based on the experimentally determined distributions of pore velocity and pore size reported in Holzner et al. Phys. Rev. E 92, 013015…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Itzhak Fouxon , Markus Holzner

We consider various two-dimensional lattices such as square, Kagome, Lieb, honeycomb, dice lattices of finite extent, to study the effect of lattice profile in terms of the number of nearest neighbour and connectivity patterns on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Nimish Sharma , Tanay Nag

We examine diffusion-limited aggregation generated by a random walk on Z with long jumps. We derive upper and lower bounds on the growth rate of the aggregate as a function of the number moments a single step of the walk has. Under various…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-26 Gideon Amir , Omer Angel , Itai Benjamini , Gady Kozma

Advective trapping occurs when solute enters low velocity zones in heterogeneous porous media. Classical local modeling approaches combine the impact of slow advection and diffusion into a hydrodynamic dispersion coefficient and many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Juan J. Hidalgo , Insa Neuweiler , Marco Dentz

Movements of molecular motors on cytoskeletal filaments are described by directed walks on a line. Detachment from this line is allowed to occur with a small probability. Motion in the surrounding fluid is described by symmetric random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Stefan Klumpp , Reinhard Lipowsky

In this paper we present a computer simulation of a random walk (RW) for diffusion on a rearranging lattice. The lattice consists of two types of sites -- one good conducting (type 1) and the other poor conducting (type 2), distributed at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aninda Jiban Bhattacharyya , S. Tarafdar

In this paper, we study discrete-time quantum walks on one-dimensional lattices. We find that the coherent dynamics depends on the initial states and coin parameters. For infinite size of lattice, we derive an explicit expression for the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xin-Ping Xu

This paper is a collection of recent results on discrete-time and continuous-time branching random walks. Some results are new and others are known. Many aspects of this theory are considered: local, global and strong local survival, the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-07 Daniela Bertacchi , Fabio Zucca

The trajectories of diffusion processes are continuous but non-differentiable, and each occurs with vanishing probability. This introduces a gap between theory, where path probabilities are used in many contexts, and experiment, where only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Julian Kappler , Ronojoy Adhikari

Random walks behave very differently for classical and quantum particles. Here we unveil a ubiquitous distinctive behavior of random walks of a photon in a one-dimensional lattice in the presence of a finite number of traps, at which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Stefano Longhi

We study the motion of a particle on the two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, whose sites are occupied by either flipping rotators or flipping mirrors, which scatter the particle according to a deterministic rule. For both types of scatterers…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Benjamin Webb , E. G. D. Cohen

We study the path behaviour of a simple random walk on the 2-dimensional comb lattice ${\mathbb C}^2$ that is obtained from ${\mathbb Z}^2$ by removing all horizontal edges off the x-axis. In particular, we prove a strong approximation…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-26 E. Csaki , M. Csorgo , A. Foldes , P. Revesz

Paths are important structural elements in complex networks because they are finite (unlike walks), related to effective node coverage (minimum spanning trees), and can be understood as being dual to star connectivity. This article…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

In this thesis we study in detail the self-intersection properties of Random Walks. Although notoriously hard to tackle, these properties are crucially related to the excluded-volume effect and other central features of real polymers. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Simone Franchini

Macroscopic properties of heterogeneous media are frequently modelled by regular lattice models, which are based on a relatively small basic cluster of lattice sites. Here, we extend one of such models to any cluster's size kxk. We also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 W. Olchawa , R. Wiśniowski , D. Frączek , R. Piasecki

We give sharp, uniform estimates for the probability that a random walk of n steps on the reals avoids a half-line [y,infinity) given that it ends at the point x. The estimates hold for general continuous or lattice distributions provided…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-18 Kevin Ford

In this paper we develop a random walk model on lattice for coordinate dependent diffusion at constant temperature in contact with a heat bath. We employ here a coordinate dependent waiting time of the random walker to make the diffusivity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Rohan Maniar , A. Bhattacharyay