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The Jantzen sum formula for cyclotomic v-Schur algebras yields an identity for some q-analogues of the decomposition matrices of these algebras. We prove a similar identity for matrices of canonical bases of higher-level Fock spaces. We…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xavier Yvonne

Although there are many simple proofs of Jordan's decomposition theorem in the literature (see [1], the references mentioned there, and [2]), our proof seems to be even more elementary. In fact, all we need is the theorem on the dimensions…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pawel Kroeger

The widely-used Jones and Mueller differential polarization calculi allow non-depolarizing deterministic polarization interactions, known to be elements of the $SO^+(1,3)$ Lorentz group, to be described in an efficient way. In this Letter,…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Julien Fade , Noé Ortega-Quijano

There exist two ways of defining regular variation of a time series in a star-shaped metric space: either by the distributions of finite stretches of the series or by viewing the whole series as a single random element in a sequence space.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-03 Johan Segers , Yuwei Zhao , Thomas Meinguet

Vectorial analysis relating to derivation of deflection of light is presented. Curvilinear acceleration is distinguished from the Newtonian polar conic acceleration. The difference between the two is due to the curvature term. Lorentz…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Vikram H. Zaveri

The polar decomposition for a matrix $A$ is $A=UB$, where $B$ is a positive Hermitian matrix and $U$ is unitary (or, if $A$ is not square, an isometry). This paper shows that the ability to apply a Hamiltonian $\pmatrix{ 0 & A^\dagger \cr A…

A very simple and short proof of the polynomial matrix spectral factorization theorem (on the unit circle as well as on the real line) is presented, which relies on elementary complex analysis and linear algebra.

复变函数 · 数学 2010-11-17 Lasha Ephremidze

The different orthogonal relationships that exists in the Lowdin orthogonalizations is presented. Other orthogonalization techniques such as polar decomposition (PD), principal component analysis (PCA) and reduced singular value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Annavarapu Ramesh Naidu

Simple deformations, with a parameter $\epsilon$, of classical $R$-matrices which follow from decomposition of appropriate Lie algebras, are considered. As a result nonstandard Lax representations for some well known integrable systems are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Blazej M. Szablikowski , Maciej Blaszak

We take matrix decompositions that are usually applied to matrices over the real numbers or complex numbers, and extend them to matrices over an algebra called the double numbers. In doing so, we unify some matrix decompositions: For…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-07 Ran Gutin

We revisit the linearization theorems for proper Lie groupoids around general orbits (statements and proofs). In the the fixed point case (known as Zung's theorem) we give a shorter and more geometric proof, based on a Moser deformation…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-30 Marius Crainic , Ivan Struchiner

Relaxation theorems for multiple integrals on W^{1,p}(\Omega;\RR^m), where p\in]1,\infty[, are proved under general conditions on the integrand L:\MM\to[0,\infty] which is Borel measurable and not necessarily finite. We involve a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-02-06 Jean-Philippe Mandallena

In this paper we postulate an algebraic model to explain how the symmetry of three lepton species plays its role in the Lorentz extension. Inspired by the two-to-one mapping between the group SL (2, C) and the Lorentz group, we design a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Hai-Jhun Wanng

There are many papers devoted to derivation of Lorentz Transformations (LT). Many people have pro posed alternative derivations. Their analysis allows looking at LT and their consequences from different standpoints. At the same time it is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-08-20 E. G. Bessonov

Let $T$ be an adjointable operator between two Hilbert $C^*$-modules and $T^*$ be the adjoint operator of $T$. The polar decomposition of $T$ is characterized as $T=U(T^*T)^\frac12$ and $\mathcal{R}(U^*)=\overline{\mathcal{R}(T^*)}$, where…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-07-16 Na Liu , Wei Luo , Qingxiang Xu

Blowing up a rational surface singularity in a reflexive module gives a (any) partial resolution dominated by the minimal resolution. The main theorem shows how deformations of the pair (singularity, module) relates to deformations of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-21 Trond Stølen Gustavsen , Runar Ile

Any one measurement with polarized light makes it possible to fix the Mueller matrices of the Lorentz type with up to four arbitrary numeric parameters (x, u; z, w). These parameters are subject to the quadratic condition. It is…

光学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 E. M. Ovsiyuk , N. V. Gutsko , V. M. Red'kov

We prove that the polar decomposition of the singular part of a vector measure depends on its conditional expectations computed with respect to the $q$-regular filtration. This dependency is governed by a martingale analog of the so-called…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-01-01 Rami Ayoush , Dmitriy Stolyarov , Michał Wojciechowski

In this paper, we introduce two new forms of the dual Hartwig-Spindelb{\"o}ck decomposition and employ them to derive explicit representations for several classes of dual generalized inverses. Building on these representations, we further…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-10 Tan Mei , Kezheng Zuo , Hui Yan

The Lorentz transformation is entirely derived from length contraction, itself established through the known light-clock thought experiment . This makes the derivation accessible to beginning students once Eintein's two postulates have been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Jean-Michel Levy