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We develop a quantum noise approach to study quantum transport through nanostructures. The nanostructures, such as quantum dots, are regarded as artificial atoms, subject to quasi-equilibrium fermionic reservoirs of electrons in biased…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Nan Zhao , Jia-Lin Zhu , R. -B. Liu , C. P. Sun

We examine the weak quantum noise limit of Wigner equation for phase space distribution functions. It has been shown that the leading order quantum noise described in terms of an auxiliary Hamiltonian manifests itself as an additional…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bidhan Chandra Bag , Deb Shankar Ray

Quantum noise is known to strongly affect quantum computation, thus potentially limiting the performance of currently available quantum processing units. Even learning models based on variational quantum algorithms, which were designed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Francesco Scala , Giacomo Guarnieri , Aurelien Lucchi

We present a detailed derivation of the master equation describing a general time-dependent quantum system with classical Poisson white noise and outline its various properties. We discuss the limiting cases of Poisson white noise and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Anthony Kiely , J. Gonzalo Muga , Andreas Ruschhaupt

We consider the effect of classical stochastic noise on control laser pulses used in a scheme for transferring quantum information between atoms, or quantum dots, in separate optical cavities via an optical connection between cavities. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. M. Stace , C. H. W. Barnes

A stationary theory of quantum stochastic processes of second order is outlined. It includes KMS processes in wide sense like the equilibrium finite temperature quantum noise given by the Planck's spectral formula. It is shown that for each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. P. Belavkin , O. Hirota , R. Hudson

In the literature, the study of electron transport in quantum devices is mainly devoted to DC properties. The fluctuations of the electrical current around these DC values, the so-called quantum noise, are much less analyzed. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Damiano Marian , Enrique Colomés , Zhen Zhan , Xavier Oriols

Noisy quantum walks are studied from the perspective of comparing their quantumness as defined by two popular measures, measurement-induced disturbance (MID) and quantum discord (QD). While the former has an operational definition, unlike…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Balaji R. Rao , R. Srikanth , C. M. Chandrashekar , Subhashish Banerjee

We extend our theory of Bloch oscillations of cold atoms inside an optical cavity [ Venkatesh et al. Phys. Rev. A 80 063834 (2009)] to include the effects of quantum noise arising from coupling to external modes. The noise acts as a form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 B. Prasanna Venkatesh , D. H. J. O'Dell

We investigate the effect of quantum noise on the measurement-induced quantum phase transition in monitored random quantum circuits. Using the efficient simulability of random Clifford circuits, we find that the transition is broadened into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Beatriz C. Dias , Domagoj Perkovic , Masudul Haque , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul A. McClarty

We discuss the creation of quantum discord between two two-level atoms trapped in an optical cavity in a noisy environment. It is shown that nonzero steady-state quantum discord between atoms can be obtained when the white-noise field is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jia-sen Jin , Chang-shui Yu , Pei Pei , He-shan Song

The generation of white noise on large scales is a generic property of the dynamics of physical systems described by local non-linear partial differential equations. Non-linearities prevent the small scale dynamics from being erased by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Gabriela Barenboim , Aurora Ireland , Albert Stebbins

We will try to explore, primarily from the complexity-theoretic point of view, limitations of error-correction and fault-tolerant quantum computation. We consider stochastic models of quantum computation on $n$ qubits subject to noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gil Kalai

A model of a system driven by quantum white noise with singular quadratic self--interaction is considered and an exact solution for the evolution operator is found. It is shown that the renormalized square of the squeezed classical white…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Accardi , I. V. Volovich

We derive simple expressions that relate the noise and correlation properties of a general time-dependent quantum conductor to the wave functions of the system. The formalism provides a practical route for numerical calculations of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Benoit Gaury , Xavier Waintal

We study the fine structure of long-time quantum noise in correlation functions of AdS/CFT systems. Under standard assumptions of quantum chaos for the dynamics and the observables, we estimate the size of exponentially small oscillations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Jose L. F. Barbon , Eliezer Rabinovici

Quantum noise in a model of singly resonant frequency doubling including phase mismatch and driving in the harmonic mode is analyzed. The general formulae about the fixed points and their stability as well as the squeezing spectra…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Cabrillo , J. L. Roldan , P. Garcia-Fernandez

Quantum discord is a measure of non-classical correlations, which are excess correlations inherent in quantum states that cannot be accessed by classical measurements. For multipartite states, the classically accessible correlations can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Mark Bradshaw , Ping Koy Lam , Syed M. Assad

Quantum fluctuations are inherent in open quantum systems and they affect not only the statistical properties of the initial state but also the time evolution of the system. Using a generic minimal model, we show that quantum noise…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Richelle Jade L. Tuquero , Jayson G. Cosme

We analyze the excess noise in the framework of the conventional quantum theory of laser-like systems. Our calculation is conceptually simple and our result also shows a correction to the semi-classical result derived earlier.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 P. J. Bardroff , S. Stenholm