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The concept of stochastic resonance in nonlinear dynamics is applied to interpret the capacity of noisy quantum channels. The two-Pauli channel is used to illustrate the idea. The fidelity of the channel is also considered. Noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Julian Juhi-Lian Ting

Quantum computing's potential is immense, promising super-polynomial reductions in execution time, energy use, and memory requirements compared to classical computers. This technology has the power to revolutionize scientific applications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Samudra Dasgupta

Quantum noise is conventionally viewed as a fundamental obstacle in near-term quantum computing, motivating extensive error correction and mitigation strategies. We present numerical evidence that challenges this consensus. Through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Linghua Zhu , Yulong Dong , Ziyu Zhang , Xiaosong Li

We consider the description of quantum noise within the framework of the standard Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics applied to a composite system environment setting. Averaging over the environmental degrees of freedom leads to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Bassano Vacchini

Quantum systems can be used to measure various quantities in their environment with high precision. Often, however, their sensitivity is limited by the decohering effects of this same environment. Dynamical decoupling schemes are widely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 David Layden , Paola Cappellaro

The stochastic limit for the system of spins interacting with a boson field is investigated. In the finite volume an application of the stochastic golden rule shows that in the limit the dynamics of a quantum system is described by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev

We analyze the quantum dynamics of radiation propagating in a single mode optical fiber with dispersion, nonlinearity, and Raman coupling to thermal phonons. We start from a fundamental Hamiltonian that includes the principal known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. Drummond , J. F. Corney

The qubit (or a system of two quantum dots) has become a standard paradigm for studying quantum information processes. Our focus is Decoherence due to interaction of the qubit with its environment, leading to noise. We consider quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ebad Kamil , Sushanta Dattagupta

Current quantum technologies are at the cusp of becoming useful, but still face formidable obstacles such as noise. Noise severely limits the ability to scale quantum devices to the point that they would offer an advantage over classical…

We theoretically calculate the fundamental noise that is present in gaseous (dilute fluid) flow in channels in the classical and degenerate quantum regime, where the Fermi-Dirac and Bose- Einstein distribution must be considered. Results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 J. Dastoor , D. M. Willerton , W. Reisner , G. Gervais

The biggest challenge that quantum computing and quantum machine learning are currently facing is the presence of noise in quantum devices. As a result, big efforts have been put into correcting or mitigating the induced errors. But, can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 L. Domingo , G. Carlo , F. Borondo

By invoking the quantum theory of optical coherence, we theoretically show that the quantum noise in conventional optical heterodyne devices, which were previously identified as usual phase-insensitive amplifiers with additional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Dechao He , Boya Xie , Yu Xiao , Sheng Feng

In an initially uncorrelated mixed separable bi-partite system, quantum correlations can emerge under the action of a local measurement or local noise [A. Streltsov, H. Kampermann, and D. Bru\ss{}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 170502 (2011)]. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Richard Tatham , Natalia Korolkova

Noise is often regarded as anathema to quantum computation, but in some settings it can be an unlikely ally. We consider the problem of learning the class of $n$-bit parity functions by making queries to a quantum example oracle. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Andrew W. Cross , Graeme Smith , John A. Smolin

We show that the dipole, a system usually proposed to model relaxation phenomena, exhibits a maximum in the signal-to-noise ratio at a non-zero noise level, thus indicating the appearance of stochastic resonance. The phenomenon occurs in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , A. Pérez-Madrid , J. M. Rubí

The white noise approach to the investigation of the dynamics of a quantum particle interacting with a dilute and in general non-equilibrium gaseous environment in the low density limit is outlined. The low density limit is the kinetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Pechen

Gaussian quantum discord is a measure of quantum correlations in Gaussian systems. Using Gaussian discord we quantify the quantum correlations of a bipartite entangled state and a separable two-mode mixture of coherent states. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Lars S. Madsen , Adriano Berni , Mikael Lassen , Ulrik L. Andersen

The main goal of these notes is to give an introduction to the mathematics of quantum noise and some of its applications in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. We start with some reminders from the theory of classical stochastic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Soon Hoe Lim

We investigate the correspondence between classical noise and quantum environments. Although it has been known that the classical noise can be mapped to the quantum environments only for pure dephasing and infinite-temperature dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Jiarui Zeng , Guo-Hao Xu , Weijie Huang , Yao Yao

The inherent connection between noise and disturbance is one of the most fundamental features of quantum measurements. In the two well-known extreme cases a measurement either makes no disturbance but then has to be totally noisy or is as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Teiko Heinosaari , Takayuki Miyadera