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This note contains some results related to the definitions of toroidal embeddings and toroidal morphisms over non-closed fields of characteristic zero.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-21 Jan Denef

We extend an axiomatic approach to classical electrodynamics, which we developed recently, to the case of non-vanishing magnetic charge. Then two axioms, namely those of the existence of the Lorentz force (Axiom 2) and of magnetic flux…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

We study CR-manifolds of arbitrary CR codimension, mainly focusing on Levi and contact-nondegeneracy and depth. We investigate these and other invariants in the locally homogeneous case, developing a comprehensive theory which establishes…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-22 Stefano Marini , Costantino Medori , Mauro Nacinovich

The nonlocal electrodynamics of uniformly rotating systems is presented and its predictions are discussed. In this case, due to paucity of experimental data, the nonlocal theory cannot be directly confronted with observation at present. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Bahram Mashhoon

We show that rotational angles of electrons moving in two dimensions (2D) in a perpendicular magnetic field can be synchronized by an external microwave field which frequency is close to the Larmor frequency. The synchronization eliminates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-17 A. D. Chepelianskii , A. S. Pikovsky , D. L. Shepelyansky

A method to study electromagnetic (EM) effects generated by a straight null cosmic string moving in classical EM fields is suggested. The string is shown to induce an additional EM field which can be described as a solution to homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 D. V. Fursaev , I. G. Pirozhenko

In this companion paper to our article {\em Accidental CR structures} (arxiv.org, January 2023), thought of as an appendix not submitted for publication, we provide complete explicit lists of infinitesimal CR automorphisms for the concerned…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-02-14 C. Denson Hill , Joël Merker , Zhaohu Nie , Paweł Nurowski

We have recently undergone an analysis of gravitational theories as defined in first order formalism, where the metric and the connection are treated as independent fields. The physical meaning of the connection field has historically been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Sergio Gonzalez-Martin , Raquel Santos-Garcia

In this paper we provide fully covariant proofs of some theorems on shear-free perfect fluids. In particular, we explicitly show that any shear-free perfect fluid with the acceleration proportional to the vorticity vector (including the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 J. M. M. Senovilla , C. F. Sopuerta , P. Szekeres

Our main result states that a finite semiring of order >2 with zero which is not a ring is congruence-simple if and only if it is isomorphic to a `dense' subsemiring of the endomorphism semiring of a finite idempotent commutative monoid. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jens Zumbrägel

A noncommutative algebra corresponding to the classical catenoid is introduced together with a differential calculus of derivations. We prove that there exists a unique metric and torsion-free connection that is compatible with the complex…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-02-14 Joakim Arnlind , Christoffer Holm

Geometric positions of square roots of quasi-free states of CCR algebras are investigated together with an explicit formula for transition amplitudes among them.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shigeru Yamagami

This paper presents the first examples of massless relativistic quantum field theories which are interacting and asymptotically complete. These two-dimensional theories are obtained by an application of a deformation procedure, introduced…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Wojciech Dybalski , Yoh Tanimoto

Free electromagnetic fields, satisfying Maxwell's equations with no charges and electric currents, can be described by complex vector fields. In the standard formulation with fields sharply dependent on position and time, one obtains…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Jerzy A. Przeszowski

We consider static, spherically symmetric configurations of nonlinear electromagnetic fields with Lagrangians $L(f)$, where $f = F_{\mu\nu} F^{\mu\nu}$, in general relativity (GR) and other metric theories of gravity. The corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 K. A. Bronnikov , S. V. Bolokhov , G. S. Nurbakova , B. Tynyshbay

Electromagnetic field together with zero-mass charges moving in this field form a well-behaved semi-dissipative dynamical system -- Electrodynamics of Massless Charges (EMC). We give equations of EMC, argue that EMC is an adequate theory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Andrei Gruzinov

Given a significative class $F$ of commutative rings, we study the precise conditions under which a commutative ring $R$ has an $F$-envelope. A full answer is obtained when $F$ is the class of fields, semisimple commutative rings or…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-06-25 Rafael Parra , Manuel Saorin

A recently found (gr-qc/0303036) 2-index, symmetric, trace-free, divergence-free tensor is introduced for arbitrary source-free electromagnetic fields. The tensor can be constructed for any test Maxwell field in Einstein spaces (including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 José M. M. Senovilla

Searching for space/time noncommutativity we reconsider open strings in a constant background electric field. The main difference between this situation and its magnetic counterpart is that here there is a critical electric field beyond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Seiberg , L. Susskind , N. Toumbas

We study superstring theories on the Penrose limit of the enhancon geometry realized by the D(p+4)-branes wrapped on a K3 surface. We first examine the null geodesics with fixed radius in general brane backgrounds, which give solvable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katsushi Ito , Yasuhiro Sekino