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相关论文: Fractality of certain quantum states

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I develop the solution to the problem of an electron confined in a composite quadratic well subject to a simple, external periodic force. The method of solution illustrates several of the basic techniques useful in formally solving the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Rafael Bautista-Mena

We show that Wronskians between properly chosen linearly independent solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation greatly facilitate the study of quantum scattering in one dimension. They enable one to obtain the necessary relationships between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Francisco M. Fernández

In this paper, the study of canonical quantization of a free real massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild spacetime is continued. The normalization constants for the eigenfunctions of the corresponding radial equation are calculated,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We discuss the phenomenon where an element in a number field is not integrally represented by a given positive definite quadratic form, but becomes integrally represented by this form over a totally real extension of odd degree. We prove…

This paper delves into the world of fractal calculus, investigating its implications for fractal sets. It introduces the Fractal Schr\"{o}dinger Equation and provides insights into its consequences. The study presents a General Solution for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Stergios Pellis , Massimiliano Zingales

Fractional evolution equations lack generally accessible and well-converged codes excepting anomalous diffusion. A particular equation of strong interest to the growing intersection of applied mathematics and quantum information science and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Joshua M. Lewis , Lincoln D. Carr

In this paper, we study the well-posedness theory and the scattering asymptotics for the energy-critical, Schr\"odinger equation with indefinite potential \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} i \partial_t u+\Delta u-V(x)u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Jun Wang , Zhaoyang Yin

The spectrum of a double well constructed of a square barrier embedded in an infinite well is analyzed. Level statistics for levels slightly above the barrier show signs of Wigner statistics usually associated with quantum chaos. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Berkovits , Y. Ashkenazy , L. P. Horwitz , J. Levitan

We derive the fluctuation theorem for quantum-state statistics that can be obtained when we initially measure the total energy of a quantum system at thermal equilibrium, let the system evolve unitarily, and record the quantum-state data…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Naoto Tsuji , Masahito Ueda

Recently, the problem of the infinite spherical well was solved by the group-theoretical method to resolve all the peculiarities in the currently accepted solution [DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.18172.44162 (Researchgate, 2017)]. With a view to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Young-Sea Huang , Chun-Hsien Wu , Kung-Te Wu , Tzuu-Kang Chyi , Huitzu Tu

We utilize the amenability of the Fermi-type potential profile in Schr{\"o}dinger equation to construct a symmetric one dimensional well as $V(x){=}{-}U_n/[1+\exp[(|x|{-}a)/b]], ~ U_n{=}V_n[1+\exp[-a/b]]$. We define $\alpha=a/b, ~\beta_n…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Zafar Ahmed , Sachin Kumar , Tarit Goswami , Sarthak Hajirnis

It is demonstrated that today's quantum fluctuation theorems are component part of old quantum fluctuation-dissipation relations [Sov.Phys.-JETP 45, 125 (1977)], and typical misunderstandings in this area are pointed out.

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

A review of fundamentals and physical applications of fractional quantum mechanics has been presented. Fundamentals cover fractional Schr\"odinger equation, quantum Riesz fractional derivative, path integral approach to fractional quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Nick Laskin

An existence theory is established for a coupled non-linear elliptic system, known as "vortex equations", describing the fractional quantum Hall effect in 2-dimensional double-layered electron systems. Via variational methods, we prove the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Luciano Medina

We consider the quantum problem of a particle in either a spherical box or a finite spherical well confined by a circular cone with an apex angle $2\theta_0$ emanating from the center of the sphere, with $0<\theta_0<\pi$. This non-central…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Raz Halifa Levi , Yacov Kantor

Newly calculated multichannel quantum defect theory parameters and channel fractions are presented for the singlet and triplet S, P and D series and singlet F series of strontium. These results correct those reported in Vaillant C L, Jones…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 C. L. Vaillant , M. P. A. Jones , R. M. Potvliege

This article is an illustration of the construction of coherent and generalized intelligent states which has been recently proposed by us for an arbitrary quantum system $[ 1] $. We treat the quantum system submitted to the infinite square…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. H. El Kinani , M. Daoud

Ehrenfest's theorem in the infinite square well is up to now only manifested indirectly. The manifestation of this theorem is first done in the finite square well, and then consider the infinite square well as the limit of the finite well.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Chyi-Lung Lin

We report the observation of developing fractional quantum Hall states at Landau level filling factors $\nu = 1/2$ and 1/4 in electron systems confined to wide GaAs quantum wells with significantly $asymmetric$ charge distributions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Shabani , T. Gokmen , Y. T. Chiu , M. Shayegan

Luttinger's theorem for Fermi liquids equates the volume enclosed by the Fermi surface in momentum space to the electron filling, independent of the strength and nature of interactions. Motivated by recent momentum balance arguments that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Ashvin Vishwanath