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We study a p-spin spin-glass model to understand if the finite-temperature glass transition found in the mean-field regime of p-spin models, and used to model the behavior of structural glasses, persists in the non-mean-field regime. By…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Derek Larson , Helmut G. Katzgraber , M. A. Moore , A. P. Young

The Griffiths inequalities for Ising spin-glass models with Gaussian randomness of non-vanishing mean are proved using properties of the Gaussian distribution and gauge symmetry of the system. These inequalities imply that correlation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satoshi Morita , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Pierluigi Contucci

We generalize the strategy, we recently introduced to prove the existence of the thermodynamic limit for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick and p-spin models, to a wider class of mean field spin glass systems, including models with multi-component…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra , Fabio L. Toninelli

Recent experiments with dilute trapped Fermi gases observed that weak interactions can drastically modify spin transport dynamics and give rise to robust collective effects including global demagnetization, macroscopic spin waves, spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Andrew P. Koller , Michael L. Wall , Josh Mundinger , Ana Maria Rey

Recently we have shown that due account of Wigner spin rotations is needed to match the ISGW model consistently onto HQET. We now discuss the flavour dependence of this procedure. We find that for finite mass ``heavy'' quark the universal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 F. E. Close , A. Wambach

In this paper a multi-scale version of the Sherrington and Kirkpatrick model is introduced and studied. The pressure per particle in the thermodynamical limit is proved to obey a variational principle of Parisi type. The result is achieved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Pierluigi Contucci , Emanuele Mingione

The distribution of the performed work for spin glasses with gauge symmetry is considered. With the aid of the gauge symmetry, which leads to the exact/rigorous results in spin glasses, we find a fascinating relation of the performed work…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Masayuki Ohzeki

We consider a collection of Curie-Weiss (CW) spin systems, possibly with a random field, each of which is placed along the positions of a one-dimensional chain. The CW systems are coupled together by a Kac-type interaction in the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 S. Hamed Hassani , Nicolas Macris , Ruediger Urbanke

We obtain bounds to show that the pressure of a two-body, mean-field spin glass is a Lipschitz function of the underlying distribution of the random coupling constants, with respect to a particular semi-norm. This allows us to re-derive a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Shannon Starr , Brigitta Vermesi

We introduce a simple two-dimensional spin model with short-range interactions which shows glassy behavior despite a Hamiltonian which is completely homogeneous and possesses no randomness. We solve exactly for both the static partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. E. J. Newman , Cristopher Moore

The mean-field theory (MFT) of simple glasses, which is exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions, $d\rightarrow\infty$, offers theoretical insight as well as quantitative predictions about certain features of $d=3$ systems. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Peter K. Morse

We review some of the most recent results on the dynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a systems of N planar spins with ferromagnetic infinite-range interactions. We show, in particular, how some of the dynamical anomalies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda , V. Latora

In the heavy quark limit inclusive production rate of a heavy meson can be factorized, in which the nonperturbative effect related to the heavy meson can be characterized by matrix elements defined in the heavy quark effective theory. Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. P. Ma

Financial markets are a classical example of complex systems as they comprise many interacting stocks. As such, we can obtain a surprisingly good description of their structure by making the rough simplification of binary daily returns.…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-01-28 Thomas Bury

This article is a contribution to the understanding of fluctuations in the out of equilibrium dynamics of glassy systems. By extending theoretical ideas based on the assumption that time-reparametrization invariance develops asymptotically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Claudio Chamon , Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We study the relaxation dynamics of a Hamiltonian system of N fully-coupled XY spins. The thermodynamics of the system predicts a ferromagnetic and a paramagnetic phase. Starting from out-of-equilibrium initial conditions, the dynamics at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alessandro Pluchino , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics in the quantum Ising model with power-law interactions and positional disorder. For arbitrary dimension $d$ and interaction range $\alpha \geq d$ we analytically find a stretched exponential decay of…

This article reviews recent studies of mean-field and one dimensional quantum disordered spin systems coupled to different types of dissipative environments. The main issues discussed are: (i) The real-time dynamics in the glassy phase and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We introduce and study a model which admits a complex landscape without containing quenched disorder. Continuing our previous investigation we introduce a disordered model which allows us to reconstruct all the main features of the original…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Enzo Marinari , Giorgio Parisi , Felix Ritort

This paper extends recent results on aging in mean field spin glasses on short time scales, obtained by Ben Arous and Gun [2] in law with respect to the environment, to results that hold almost surely, respectively in probability, with…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-12 Anton Bovier , Veronique Gayrard , Adela Svejda