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In this paper, we can show that \begin{align*} S_{\Lambda}(x)=\sum_{1\leq n\leq x}\Lambda \left(\left[\frac{x}{n}\right]\right)= \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{\Lambda(n)}{n(n+1)}x +O\left(x^{7/15+1/195+\varepsilon}\right), \end{align*} where…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-05 Wei Zhang

The bivariate series $\theta (q,x):=\sum _{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}x^j$ %(where $(q,x)\in {\bf C}^2$, $|q|<1$) defines a {\em partial theta function}. For fixed $q$ ($|q|<1$), $\theta (q,.)$ is an entire function. For $q\in (-1,0)$ the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-10 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

We study asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of Strum--Liouville operators $Ly= -y'' +q(x)y $ with potentials from Sobolev spaces $W_2^{\theta -1}, \theta \geqslant 0$, including the non-classical case $\theta \in [0,1)$ when the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. M. Savchuk , A. A. Shkalikov

The reconstruction of a k-essence inflationary universe, considering the unification between the swampland criteria and the attractor given by the scalar spectral index $n_S(N)$ together with the slow roll parameter $\epsilon(N)$in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Ramon Herrera

An efficient real space method is derived for the evaluation of the Madelung's potential of ionic crystals. The proposed method is an extension of the Evjen's method. It takes advantage of a general analysis for the potential convergence in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Alain Gelle , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit

Employing the $q$-Lucas theorem and some known $q$-supercongruences, we give some Dwork-type $q$-congruences, confirming three conjectures in [J. Combin. Theory, Ser. A 178 (2021), Art.~105362]. As conclusions, we obtain the following…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-25 Victor J. W. Guo

In recent years, there appeared a considerable interest in the inverse spectral theory for functional-differential operators with constant delay. In particular, it is well known that specification of the spectra of two operators $\ell_j,$…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-06-30 Nebojša Djurić , Sergey Buterin

In solving $q$-difference equations, and in the definition of $q$-special functions, we encounter formal power series in which the $n$th coefficient is of size $q^{-\binom{n}{2}}$ with $q\in(0,1)$ fixed. To make sense of these formal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-02-23 Daniel Meikle , Adri Olde Daalhuis

We use a function field version of the circle method to prove that a positive proportion of elements in $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ are representable as a sum of three cubes of minimal degree from $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$, assuming a suitable form of the…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-13 Tim Browning , Jakob Glas , Victor Y. Wang

We construct a family of spectral triples for the Sierpinski Gasket $K$. For suitable values of the parameters, we determine the dimensional spectrum and recover the Hausdorff measure of $K$ in terms of the residue of the volume functional…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-03-21 F. Cipriani , D. Guido , T. Isola , J-L. Sauvageot

The one dimensional Dirac equation with a rational potential is reducible to an ordinary differential equation with a Riccati-like coefficient. Its integrability can be studied with the help of differential Galois theory, although the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Tomasz Stachowiak , Maria Przybylska

In recent years, there appeared a considerable interest in the inverse spectral theory for functional-differential operators with constant delay. In particular, it is well known that, for each fixed $\nu\in\{0,1\},$ the spectra of two…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-02-17 Nebojša Djurić , Sergey Buterin

Scattering problem for a self-adjoint integro-differential operator, which is the sum of the operator of second derivative and of a finite-dimensional self-adjoint operator, is studied. Jost solutions are found and it is shown that the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-25 Vladimir A. Zolotarev

The method of realizing certain self-reciprocal transforms as (absolute) scattering, previously presented in summarized form in the case of the Fourier cosine and sine transforms, is here applied to the self-reciprocal transform f(y)->…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-28 Jean-Francois Burnol

Given $k\in\mathbb N$, we study the vanishing of the Dirichlet series $$D_k(s,f):=\sum_{n\geq1} d_k(n)f(n)n^{-s}$$ at the point $s=1$, where $f$ is a periodic function modulo a prime $p$. We show that if $(k,p-1)=1$ or $(k,p-1)=2$ and…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-19 Sandro Bettin , Bruno Martin

A way to improve the accuracy of the spectral properties in density functional theory (DFT) is to impose constraints on the effective, Kohn-Sham (KS), local potential [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 136}, 224109 (2012)]. As illustrated, a convenient…

Given an operator L acting on a function space, the J-matrix method consists of finding a sequence y_n of functions such that the operator L acts tridiagonally on y_n with respect to n. Once such a tridiagonalization is obtained, a number…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-13 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

This is the second in a series of papers on scattering theory for one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with Miura potentials admitting a Riccati representation of the form $q=u'+u^2$ for some $u\in L^2(R)$. We consider potentials for…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-10-06 R. O. Hryniv , Ya. V. Mykytyuk , P. A. Perry

Let $I_{s,k,r}(X)$ denote the number of integral solutions of the modified Vinogradov system of equations $$x_1^j+\ldots +x_s^j=y_1^j+\ldots +y_s^j\quad (\text{$1\le j\le k$, $j\ne r$}),$$ with $1\le x_i,y_i\le X$ $(1\le i\le s)$. By…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-20 Julia Brandes , Trevor D. Wooley

An inverse scattering problem for a quantized scalar field ${\bm \phi}$ obeying a linear Klein-Gordon equation $(\square + m^2 + V) {\bm \phi} = J \mbox{in $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3$}$ is considered, where $V$ is a repulsive external…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Hironobu Sasaki , Akito Suzuki