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Vacuum polarization corrections to the energy levels of bound electrons are calculated using a perturbative path integral formalism. We apply quantum electrodynamics in a framework which treats the strong binding nuclear field to all…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Sreya Banerjee , Zoltán Harman

We study the behavior of energy levels in two dimensions for exotic atoms, i.e., when a long-range attractive potential is supplemented by a short-range interaction, and compare the results with these of the one- and three-dimensional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Combescure Monique , Fayard Claude , Khare Avinash , Richard Jean-Marc

There are problems with defining the thermodynamic limit of systems with long-range interactions; as a result, the thermodynamic behavior of these types of systems is anomalous. In the present work, we review some concepts from both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. A. del Pino , P. Troncoso , S. Curilef

The hybrid form is a combination of the Rydberg potential and the London inverse-sixth-power energy. It is accurate at all relevant distance scales and simple enough for use in all-atom simulations of biomolecules. One may compute the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Kevin Cahill

Systems with very long-range interactions (that decay at large distances like $U(r)\sim r^{-l}$ with $l\le d$ where $d$ is the space dimensionality) are difficult to study by conventional statistical mechanics perturbation methods. Examples…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 L. Escamilla , J. Torres-Arenas , A. L. Benavides

Extending the Feynman-Kleinert variational approach, we calculate the temperature-dependent effective classical potential governing the quantum statistics of a hydrogen atom in a uniform magnetic at all temperatures. The zero-temperature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Bachmann , H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

The generalized pseudospectral method is employed to calculate the bound states of Hulth\'en and Yukawa potentials in quantum mechanics, with special emphases on higher excited states and stronger couplings. Accurate energy eigenvalues,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Amlan K. Roy

Constraint on spin-dependent and spin-independent Yukawa potential at atomic scale is developed. That covers constraints on a coupling constant of an additional photon $\gamma^*$ and a pseudovector boson. The mass range considered is from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

Neutral atoms interact through a van der Waals potential which asymptotically falls off as r^{-6}. In ultracold gases, this interaction can be described to a good approximation by the atom-atom scattering length. However, corrections arise…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryan M. Kalas , D. Blume

Approximate analytical closed energy formulas for semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form $\sigma\sqrt{\bm p^{2}+m^2}+V(r)$ are obtained within the framework of the auxiliary field method. This method, which is equivalent to the envelope…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Bernard Silvestre-Brac , Claude Semay , Fabien Buisseret

The relativistic mean-field models tested in previous works against nuclear matter experimental values, critical parameters and macroscopic stellar properties are revisited and used in the evaluation of the symmetry energy $\gamma$…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Mariana Dutra , Odilon Lourenço , Or Hen , Eliezer Piasetzky , Débora P. Menezes

The effective potential of the order parameter for confinement is calculated within the variational approach to the Hamilton formulation of Yang-Mills theory. Compactifying one spatial dimension and using a background gauge fixing this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Hugo Reinhardt , Jan Heffner

A key attribute of dark energy is the equation of state parameter $w={\rm pressure}/{\rm energy~density}$, and this has been recently measured observationally, giving values close to $-1$. In this paper we calculate the $w$ parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Stephen L. Adler

We modify the symmetric-teleparallel dark energy through the addition of a further Yukawa-like term, in which the non-metricity scalar, $Q$, is non-minimally coupled to a scalar field Lagrangian where the phion acts as quintessence,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Youri Carloni , Orlando Luongo

New approximate analytical solutions have been obtained for the conformable fractional collective Bohr Hamiltonian suitable for triaxial nuclei, with the harmonic oscillator in {\gamma}-part of the collective potential and different…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 M. M. Hammad , M. M. Yahia , Dennis Bonatsos

The method of potential envelopes is used to analyse the bound state spectrum of the Schroedinger Hamiltonian H=-\Delta+V(r), where the Hellmann potential is given by V(r) = -A/r + Be^{-Cr}/r, A and C are positive, and B can be positive or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard L. Hall , Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh

We obtain analytical solutions of the two-body spinless Salpeter (SS) equation with Yukawa potential within the conventional approximation scheme to the centrifugal term for any -state. The semi-relativistic bound state energy spectra and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Majid Hamzavi , Sameer M. Ikhdair , M. Solaimani

Experimental results from literature show equidistant energy levels in thin Bi films on surfaces, suggesting a harmonic oscillator description. Yet this conclusion is by no means imperative, especially considering that any measurement only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Fabian Teichert , Eduard Kuhn , Angela Thränhardt

In the present study, the improved screened Kratzer potential (ISKP) is investigated in the presence of external magnetic and Aharanov-Bohm (AB) fields within the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The Schrodinger equation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 G. J. Rampho , A. N. Ikot , C. O. Edet , U. S. Okorie

The numerical solutions of the non-relativistic Yukawa model on a 3-dimensional size lattice with periodic boundary conditions are obtained. The possibility to extract the corresponding -- infinite space -- low energy parameters and bound…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. de Soto , J. Carbonell