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A system of gravity coupled to a 2-form gauge field, a dilaton and Yang-Mills fields in $2n$ dimensions arises from the (2,1) sigma model or string. The field equations imply that the curvature with torsion and Yang-Mills field strength are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

We consider a theory of scalars minimally coupled to an auxiliary background metric. The theory is generally covariant and subject to the constraint of vanishing energy-momentum tensor. Eliminating the auxiliary metric leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Christopher D. Carone , Tangereen V. B. Claringbold , Diana Vaman

A scale invariant theory of gravity, containing at most two derivatives, requires, in addition to the Riemannian metric, a scalar field and (or) a gauge field. The gauge field is usualy used to construct the affine connection of Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-08 N. Mohammedi

We demonstrate in detail how the space of two-dimensional quantum field theories can be parametrized by off-shell states of a free closed string moving in a flat background. The dynamic equation corresponding to the condition of conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gregory Pelts

We investigate the problem of finding a pure spin-connection formulation of General Relativity with non-vanishing cosmological constant. We first revisit the problem at the linearised level and find that the pure spin-connection, quadratic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Thomas Basile , Xavier Bekaert , Nicolas Boulanger

The equation of motion for Berkovits' WZW-like open (super)string field theory is shown to be integrable in the sense that it can be written as the compatibility condition ("zero-curvature condition") of some linear equations. Employing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Sebastian Uhlmann

It is well known that by using the infinite dimensional symmetries that issue from string theories, one can build 2D geometric field theories. These 2D field theories can be identified with gravitational and gauge anomalies that arise in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

In this work, we show that duality symmetry can be implemented for massive theories at the level of the action, whenever we can formulate appropriates gauge invariant actions. For a massive vectorial field, we use a known gauge invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Adel Khoudeir , David Sierra

The Cosmological Constant Problem is re-examined from an effective field theory perspective. While the connection between gravity and particle physics has not been experimentally probed in the quantum regime, it is severely constrained by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Raman Sundrum

We show, using purely classical considerations and logical extrapolation of results belonging to point particle theories, that the metric background field in which a string propagates must satisfy an Einstein or an Einstein-like equation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sayan Kar

Recently, some of the authors have introduced a new interpretation of matrix models in which covariant derivatives on any curved space can be expressed by large-N matrices. It has been shown that the Einstein equation follows from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ko Furuta , Masanori Hanada , Hikaru Kawai , Yusuke Kimura

Quantization of the time symmetric system of interacting strings requires that gravity, just as electromagnetism in Wheeler-Feynman's time symmetric electro- dynamics, also be an "adjunct field" instead of an independent entity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shu-Yuan Chu

Unfolded equations of motion for symmetric massive bosonic fields of any spin in Minkowski and (A)dS spaces are presented. Manifestly gauge invariant action for a spin $s \ge 2$ massive field in any dimension is constructed in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-07 D. S. Ponomarev , M. A. Vasiliev

We construct gauge theory of interacting symmetric traceless tensor fields of all ranks s=0,1,2,3, ... which generalizes Weyl-invariant dilaton gravity to the higher spin case, in any dimension d>2. The action is given by the trace of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 A. Y. Segal

Treating the gravitational force on the same footing as the electroweak and strong forces, we present a quantum field theory of gravity based on spin and scaling gauge symmetries. A biframe spacetime is initiated to describe such a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yue-Liang Wu

We elaborate on conformal higher-spin gauge theory in three-dimensional (3D) curved space. For any integer $n>2$ we introduce a conformal spin-$\frac{n}{2}$ gauge field $h_{(n)} =h_{\alpha_1\dots \alpha_n}$ (with $n$ spinor indices) of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Michael Ponds

In this work we construct a gauge invariant description of free massive particle with an arbitrary integer spin. Such description allows one to investigate the problem of consistent interactions for massive high spin particles using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Klishevich , Yu. M. Zinoviev

We discuss different formulations and approaches to string theory and $ 2d$ quantum gravity. The generic idea to get a unique description of {\it many} different string vacua altogether is demonstrated on the examples in $ 2d$ conformal,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Marshakov

String theory suggests the existence of gravitational-strength scalar fields (``dilaton'' and ``moduli'') whose couplings to matter violate the equivalence principle. This provides a new motivation for high-precision clock experiments, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

We examine the question of scale versus conformal invariance on maximally symmetric curved backgrounds and study general 2-derivative conformally invariant free theories of vectors and tensors. For spacetime dimension $D>4$, these conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Ondrej Hulik