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Orientable open string theories containing both bosons and fermions without the GSO projection are expected to have the 10 dimensional N=2(A) space-time supersymmetry in a spontaneously broken phase. We study the low-energy theorem for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tabito Hara , Tamiaki Yoneya

We point out that the non-critical version of the k-fractional superstring theory can be described by k-cut critical points of the matrix models. In particular, in comparison with the spectrum structure of fractional super-Liouville theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Hirotaka Irie

We identify spacetime symmetry charges of the bosonic sector of 10D superstring theory from an infinite number of zero-norm states (ZNS) in the old covariant first quantized string spectrum. We give evidences to support this identification.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jen-Chi Lee

We complete the construction of vacuum string field theory by proposing a canonical choice of ghost kinetic term -- a local insertion of the ghost field at the string midpoint with an infinite normalization. This choice, supported by level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We propose gauging matrix models of string theory to eliminate unwanted non-singlet states. To this end we perform a discretised light-cone quantisation of large N gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions, with scalar or fermionic matter fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 S. Dalley , I. Klebanov

We explore here the issue of duality versus spectrum equivalence in abelian vector theories in 2+1 dimensions. Specifically we examine a generalized self-dual (GSD) model where a Maxwell term is added to the self-dual model. A gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Dalmazi

I review the main properties of four-dimensional strings constructed with free-fermions on the world-sheet. In particular I discuss possible model independent low energy predictions related to the existence of states with fractional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

We consider "super no-scale models" in the framework of the heterotic string, where the N=4,2,1 --> 0 spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry is induced by geometrical fluxes realizing a stringy Scherk-Schwarz perturbative mechanism.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

We review the emergence of the ten-dimensional fermionic closed string theories from subspaces of the Hilbert space of the 26-dimensional bosonic closed string theory compactified on an $E_8\times SO(16)$ lattice. They arise from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina

The unitarity of the NS supersymmetric coset SL(2,R)/U(1) is studied for the discrete representations. The results are applied to the proof of the no-ghost theorem for fermionic strings in AdS(3) x N in the NS sector. A no-ghost theorem is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ari Pakman

Inspired by the tachyon-free non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string we consider a special class of non-supersymmetric field theories: Those that can be obtained from supersymmetric field theories by supersymmetry breaking twists.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Erik Parr

The emergence of free fermionic string models with solely the MSSM charged spectrum below the string scale provides further evidence to the assertion that the true string vacuum is connected to the Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold in the vicinity of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Dedes , A. E. Faraggi

After reviewing the Green-Schwarz superstring using the approach of Siegel, the superstring is covariantly quantized by constructing a BRST operator from the fermionic constraints and a bosonic pure spinor ghost variable. Physical massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nathan Berkovits

We consider the correlation functions of the tachyon vertex operator of the super Liouville theory coupled to matter fields in the super Coulomb gas formulation, on world sheets with spherical topology. After integrating over the zero mode…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. Abdalla , M. C. B. Abdalla , D. Dalmazi , K. Harada

Massless spinning particle and tensionless string models on $AdS_d$ background in the projective-space realization are proposed as constrained Hamiltonian systems. Various forms of particle and string Lagrangians are derived and classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 D. V. Uvarov

We extend the systematic construction of bosonic DDF operators to the light-like linear dilaton background to investigate how higher-spin string states behave beyond flat spacetime. Using previous results, we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Dripto Biswas

In four decades of string theory research, only a handful of non-supersymmetric tachyon-free strings with only one neutral scalar at tree level were found. We construct new such non-supersymmetric tachyon-free string theories using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

The $\mathbf{O}(D,D)$ covariant generalized metric, postulated as a truly fundamental variable, can describe novel geometries where the notion of Riemannian metric ceases to exist. Here we quantize a closed string upon such backgrounds and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Jeong-Hyuck Park , Shigeki Sugimoto

We present the most general static, spherically symmetric solutions of heterotic string compactified on a six-torus that conforms to the conjectured ``no-hair theorem'', by performing a subset of O(8,24) transformations, i.e., symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Donam Youm

We study the operators in the large $N$ tensor models, focusing mostly on the fermionic quantum mechanics with $O(N)^3$ symmetry which may be either global or gauged. In the model with global symmetry we study the spectra of bilinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Ksenia Bulycheva , Igor R. Klebanov , Alexey Milekhin , Grigory Tarnopolsky