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The Ising model on an alternating triangular lattice with the nearest-neighbor interaction in a magnetic field is presented. Exact solution of this model is found. The thermodynamic quantities, like free energy, specific heat a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Elías Ríos

A characteristic feature of the non--equilibrium dynamics of real spin glasses at low temperatures are strong aging effects. These phenomena can be manipulated by changing the external parameters in various ways: a thermo-cycling experiment…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Heiko Rieger

Non-equilibrium time evolution in isolated many-body quantum systems generally results in thermalization. However, the relaxation process can be very slow, and quasi-stationary non-thermal plateaux are often observed at intermediate times.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Vincenzo Alba , Maurizio Fagotti

The warm inflation scenario is an alternative mechanism which can explain the isotropic and homogeneous Universe which we are living in. In this work I extend a previously introduced formalism, without the restriction of slow - roll regime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mauricio Bellini

Time evolution of tunneling phenomena in medium is studied using a standard model of environment interaction. A semiclassical formula valid at low, but finite temperatures is derived in the form of integral transform for the reduced Wigner…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

The evolution of QCD coupling constant at finite temperature is considered by making use of the finite temperature renormalization group equation up to the one-loop order in the background field method with the Feynman gauge and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chaichian , M. Hayashi

A previously tested differential equation method for generating low temperature series expansion for diagonal spin-spin correlation functions in the d=2 Ising model is extended to generate the non-universal terms for arbitrary separation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ranjan Kumar Ghosh

We provide a method for constructing finite temperature states of one-dimensional spin chains displaying quantum criticality. These models are constructed using correlators of products of quantum fields and have an analytical purification.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Ivan Glasser , J. Ignacio Cirac , Germán Sierra , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We rewrite the exact expression for the finite temperature two-point correlation function for the magnetization as a partition function of some field theory. This removes singularities and provides a convenient form to develop a virial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Reyes , A. M. Tsvelik

We set up a real-time path integral to study the evolution of quantum systems driven in real-time completely by the coupling of the system to the environment. For specifically chosen interactions, this can be interpreted as measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Debasish Banerjee , Florian Hebenstreit , Fu-Jiun Jiang , Mark Kon , Uwe-Jens Wiese

Nonequilibrium kinetic Ising models evolving under the competing effect of spin flips at zero temperature and Kawasaki-type spin-exchange kinetics at infinite temperature T are investigated here in one dimension from the point of view of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Nora Menyhard , Geza Odor

We propose to use the effect of measurements instead of their number to study the time evolution of quantum systems under monitoring. This time redefinition acts like a microscope which blows up the inner details of seemingly instantaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard , Antoine Tilloy

We study the zero-temperature behavior of the infinite-ranged Ising spin glass in a transverse field. Using spin summation techniques and Monte Carlo methods we characterize the zero-temperature quantum transition. Our results are well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. V. Alvarez , Felix Ritort

We consider the common spin-1/2 XX-model in one dimension with open boundary conditions and a large but finite number of spins. The system is in thermal equilibrium at times t<0, and is subject to a weak local perturbation (quantum quench)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Peter Reimann , Christian Eidecker-Dunkel

We consider pure quantum states of $N\gg 1$ spins or qubits and study the average entanglement that can be \emph{localized} between two separated spins by performing local measurements on the other individual spins. We show that all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Verstraete , M. Popp , J. I. Cirac

It was recently shown that entanglement in quantum systems being in a non-equilibrium state can appear at much higher temperatures than in an equilibrium state. However, any system is subject to the natural relaxation process establishing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

Infinite-temperature long-time dynamics of Heisenberg model ${\bf\hat{H}}=-\frac{1}{2}\sum_{i,j}J_{ij} \hat{\vec{S}}_{i}\hat{\vec{S}}_{j}$ is investigated. It is shown that the quantum spin pair-correlator is equal to the correlator of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael Chertkov , Igor Kolokolov

An exact stochastic model for the thermalisation of quantum states is proposed. The model has various physically appealing properties. The dynamics are characterised by an underlying Schrodinger evolution, together with a nonlinear term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. C. Brody , L. P. Hughston

A theoretical framework is presented for the estimation of nucleation times in systems with Brownian type dynamics. This framework is applied to a prototype system: the two-dimensional Ising model with spin-flip dynamics in an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Brendel , G. T. Barkema , H. van Beijeren

Recently pseudo-critical temperature clues were observed in one-dimensional spin models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models, among others. Here we report a relationship between the zero-temperature phase boundary residual entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Onofre Rojas