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相关论文: Dirac Fermions and Domain Wall Defects in 2+1 Dime…

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We present evidence that two dimensional Dirac fermions in the presence of random Abelian gauge potential exhibit a phase transition when the disorder strength exceeds a certain critical value. We argue that this phase transition has novel…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gurarie

Here we investigate analytical properties of Weyl fermions in (2+1)-dimensional Lifshitz spacetimes. In particular, we are interested in obtaining geometric phases and verifying the existence of well-behaved fermionic zero modes. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 G. Q. Garcia , D. C. Moreira , E. Cavalcante , C. Furtado

We investigate the interaction of fermions having both Dirac and left-handed and right-handed Majorana mass terms with vacuum domain walls. By solving the equations of motion in thin-wall approximation, we calculate the reflection and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leonardo Campanelli

Relativistic spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime are naturally described by Dirac theory, which is a dynamical and Lorentz-invariant field theory. In this work, we propose a non-dynamical fermion theory in 3+1 dimensions dubbed spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

I demonstrate that the chiral properties of Domain Wall Fermions (DWF) in the large to intermediate lattice spacing regime of QCD, 1 to 2 GeV, are significantly improved by adding to the action two standard Wilson fermions with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pavlos M. Vranas

Domain wall fermions are defined on a lattice with an extra direction the size of which controls the chiral properties of the theory. When gauge fields are coupled to domain wall fermions the extra direction is treated as an internal flavor…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Vranas , I. Tziligakis , J. Kogut

We report on an exploratory study of N_f=2 dynamical domain wall fermions and the DBW2 gauge action at weak coupling. Details of improved simulation algorithms and preliminary results for the hadron spectrum and renormalised light and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris Dawson

In this paper we deal with defects inside defects in systems of two scalar fields in 3+1 dimensions. The systems we consider are defined by potentials containing two real scalar fields, and so we are going to investigate domain ribbons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. A. Brito , D. Bazeia

Some aspects of the theory of fermions living on three dimensional spacetime with a flat co-dimension one boundary are discussed, particularly a case where the boundary condition preserves scale and translation invariance but violates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Gordon W. Semenoff

We consider a massive fermion system having a curved domain-wall embedded in a square lattice. In a similar way to the conventional flat domain-wall fermion, chiral massless modes appear at the domain-wall but these modes feel "gravity"…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya

We generalize the Callan-Harvey mechanism to the case of actions with a non local mass term for the fermions. Using a 2+1-dimensional model as a concrete example, we show that both the existence and properties of localized zero modes can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. D. Fosco , G. Torroba

We carry out a numerical simulation of a domain-wall model in (4+1) dimensions, in the presence of a quenched U(1) dynamical gauge field only in an extra dimension, corresponding to the weak coupling limit of a (4-dimensional) physical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Aoki , K. Nagai

The mode-dependent transmission of relativistic ballistic massless Dirac fermion through a graphene based double barrier structure is being investigated for various barrier parameters. We compare our results with already published work and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ahmed Jellal , El Bouazzaoui Choubabi , Hocine Bahlouli , Abdullah Aljaafari

We consider interactions of fermions with the domain wall bubbles produced during the first order phase transitions. New exact solution of Dirac equations and reflection coefficient are obtained.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andro Barnaveli , Merab Gogberashvili

The electrons found in Dirac materials are notorious for being difficult to manipulate due to the Klein phenomenon and absence of backscattering. Here we investigate how spatial modulations of the Fermi velocity in two-dimensional Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

We study a confined system of Dirac fermions in the presence of inhomogeneous magnetic field. Splitting the system into different regions, we determine their corresponding energy spectrum solutions. We underline their physical properties by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ahmed Jellal , Abderrahim El Mouhafid

We show how it is possible to trap two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions in spatially inhomogeneous magnetic fields, as long as the formed magnetic quantum dot (or ring) is of a slowly decaying nature. It is found that a modulation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

A few years ago some attention has been given to a fermionic action on the lattice, with a Wilson-like term which is chirally invariant but breaks the hypercubic space-time lattice symmetry. This action describes two Dirac fields in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mario Pernici

Inspired by the Dirac model model of graphene, we consider a $(2+1)$-dimensional fermionic system in which fermions are described by four-component spinors. These fermions are proposed to interact with an electromagnetic field originating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We obtain an exact solution of the Dirac equation in (2+1)-dimensions in the presence of a constant magnetic field normal to the plane together with a two-dimensional Dirac-oscillator potential coupling. The solution space consists of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ahmed Jellal , Abdulaziz D. Alhaidari , Hocine Bahlouli