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We report various many-body theoretical approaches to the nonlinear decay rate and energy loss of charged particles moving in an interacting free electron gas. These include perturbative formulations of the scattering matrix, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. del Rio Gaztelurrutia , J. M. Pitarke

On the basis of the Berkovits pure spinor formalism of covariant quantization of supermembrane, we attempt to construct a M(atrix) theory which is covariant under $SO(1,10)$ Lorentz group. We first construct a bosonic M(atrix) theory by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ichiro Oda

Many-body theory is largely based on self-consistent equations that are constructed in terms of the physical quantity of interest itself, for example the density. Therefore, the calculation of important properties such as total energies or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Adrian Stan , Pina Romaniello , Santiago Rigamonti , Lucia Reining , J. A. Berger

The exact equations of motion for microscopic density of classical many-body system with account of inter-particle retarded interactions are derived. It is shown that interactions retardation leads to irreversible behaviour of many-body…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. A. Zakharov

We study the leading quantum effects in the recently introduced Matrix Big Bang model. This amounts to a study of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory compactified on the Milne orbifold. We find a one-loop potential that is attractive near the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ben Craps , Arvind Rajaraman , Savdeep Sethi

Programmable arrays of neutral Rydberg atoms are one of the leading platforms today for scalable quantum simulation and computation. In these systems, the dipole-dipole interactions between the individual atoms, or qubits, typically result…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Rhine Samajdar , Mikhail D. Lukin , Valentin Walther

We construct the cubic interaction vertex and dynamically generated supercharges in light-cone superstring field theory for a large class half-supersymmetric D-branes in the plane-wave background. We show that these satisfy the plane-wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 B. Stefanski

We describe a N=2 supersymmetric extension of the nonrelativistic (2+1)-dimensional model describing particles on the noncommutative plane with scalar (electric) and vector (magnetic) interactions. First, we employ the N=2 superfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

For a system of spinless one-dimensional fermions, the non-vanishing short-range limit of two-body interaction is shown to induce the wave-function discontinuity. We prove the equivalence of this fermionic system and the bosonic particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We study the spin dependence of D-brane dynamics in the Green-Schwarz formalism of boundary states. In particular we show how to interpret insertion of supercharges on the boundary state as sources of non-universal spin effects in D-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. F. Morales , C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone

Wave functions, phase shifts and corresponding elastic cross sections are investigated for two short-range interacting particles in a deformed external oscillator field. For this we use the equivalent $d$-method employing a non-integer…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Esben Rohan Christensen , Eduardo Garrido , Aksel Stenholm Jensen

The relative coefficients of higher derivative interactions of the IIB effective action of the form C^4, (D F_5)^4, F_5^8, ... (where C is the Weyl tensor and F_5 is the five-form field strength) are motivated by supersymmetry arguments. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Michael B. Green , Christian Stahn

This paper begins with a critical analysis of the concept of 'material point particle'. We argue that this concept is incompatible with the force laws of action-at-a-distance electrodynamics, and we suggest that the trajectory of a particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Calin Galeriu

We enlarge the dictionary between matrix models for long linear quivers preserving eight supercharges in $d=5$ and $d=3$ and type IIB supergravity backgrounds with AdS$_{d+1}$ factors. We introduce mass deformations of the field theory that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Mohammad Akhond , Andrea Legramandi , Carlos Nunez , Leonardo Santilli , Lucas Schepers

In this paper, we investigate a family of one-dimensional multi-component quantum many-body systems. The interaction is an exchange interaction based on the familiar family of integrable systems which includes the inverse square potential.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bill Sutherland , B. Sriram Shastry

A supersymmetric Lagrangian used to study D-particle probes in a D6-brane background is exactly soluble. We present an analysis of the classical and quantum mechanics of this theory, including classical trajectories in the bosonic theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven G. Avery , Jeremy Michelson

Using fourth-order perturbation theory, a general formula for the van der Waals potential of two neutral, unpolarized, ground-state atoms in the presence of an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hassan Safari , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung

We discuss issues involving p(D)- brane charge quantization and the normalization of effective actions, in string/M-theory. We also construct the action of (the bosonic sector of) eleven dimensional supergravity in the presence of two- and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. P. de Alwis

An exponential representation of the S-matrix provides a natural framework for understanding the semi-classical limit of scattering amplitudes. While sharing some similarities with the eikonal formalism it differs from it in details.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Poul H. Damgaard , Ludovic Plante , Pierre Vanhove

We analyze the properties of particles trapped in three-dimensional potentials formed from superimposed Gaussian beams, fully taking into account effects of potential anharmonicity and non-separability. Although these effects are negligible…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Michael L. Wall , Kaden R. A. Hazzard , A. M. Rey
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