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Generalized membrane solutions of D=11 supergravity, for which the transverse space is a toric hyper-K{\" a}hler manifold, are shown to have IIB duals representing the intersection of parallel 3-branes with 5-branes whose orientations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 J. P. Gauntlett , G. W. Gibbons , G. Papadopoulos , P. K. Townsend

We study fractional branes in ${\CN}=2$ orbifold and ${\CN}=1$ conifold theories. Placing a large number $N$ of regular D3-branes at the singularity produces the dual ${\bf AdS}_5\times X^5$ geometry, and we describe the fractional branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor R. Klebanov , Nikita A. Nekrasov

Coincident D3-branes placed at a conical singularity are related to string theory on $AdS_5\times X_5$, for a suitable five-dimensional Einstein manifold $X_5$. For the example of the conifold, which leads to $X_5=T^{1,1}=(SU(2)\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Steven S. Gubser , Igor R. Klebanov

It was recently proposed that our universe could naturally come to be dominated by 3-branes and 7-branes if the universe is ten-dimensional. In this paper, we explicitly demonstrate that gravity can be localized on the intersection of three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Lisa Randall

We construct time dependent S-brane solutions in gauged and ungauged supergravities in various dimensions. The supergravity solutions we find are all special cases of solutions in gauged supergravities with symmetric potentials. We discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Gutperle , Wafic Sabra

In this note we study the puzzle posed by two M5-branes intersecting on a string (or equivalently, a single M5-brane wrapping a holomorphic four-cycle in C^4). It has been known for a while that this system is different from all other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Tasneem Zehra Husain

We study codimension-1 brane solutions of the 5d brane world models compactified on $S_1 / \mathbb{Z}_2$. In string theoretical setup they suggest that the background branes located at orbifold fixed points should be NS-branes (in the five…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Eun Kyung Park , Pyung Seong Kwon

Engineering quantum field theories in String Theory in terms of branes is a powerful approach for understanding their dynamics. We review recent progress in the realization of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Sebastián Franco

We construct novel $7d$ supersymmetric gauge theories which include a Chern-Simons-like term on curved spaces. In order to so, we examine the supersymmetry constraints for E7-branes in type IIA$^*$ theory, rather than making use of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Daniël Prins

It is shown that many of the $p$-branes of type II string theory and $d=11$ supergravity can have boundaries on other $p$-branes. The rules for when this can and cannot occur are derived from charge conservation. For example it is found…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger

We present the time-dependent solutions corresponding to the dynamical D-brane with angles in ten-dimensional type II supergravity theories. Our solutions with angles are different from the known dynamical intersecting brane solutions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Kei-ichi Maeda , Kunihito Uzawa

We review the construction of regular p-brane solutions of M-theory and string theory with less than maximal supersymmetry whose transverse spaces have metrics with special holonomy, and where additional fluxes allow brane resolutions via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mirjam Cvetic , G. W. Gibbons , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We examine magnetic and electric near horizon regions of maximally supersymmetric D-brane and NS5-brane bound states and find transformations between near horizon regions with worldvolume dual magnetic and electric fluxes. These point to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 H. Larsson , P. Sundell

We calculate the supergravity fields sourced by a D-brane with a null travelling wave from disk amplitudes in type IIB string theory compactified on T^4 x S^1. The amplitudes reproduce all the non-trivial features of the previously known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-08 William Black , Rodolfo Russo , David Turton

We find new 4-brane and 5-brane solitons in massive gauged $D=6$, $N=2$ and $D=7$, $N=1$ supergravities. In each case, the solutions preserve half of the original supersymmetry. These solutions make use of the metric and dilaton fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin , K. S. Stelle

Partially supersymmetric intersecting (non-marginal) composite M-brane solutions defined on the product of Ricci-flat manifolds M_0 x M_1 x ... x M_n in D= 11 supergravity are considered and formulae for fractional numbers of unbroken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-23 V. D. Ivashchuk

Five-branes lead in four dimensions to massless N=1 supermultiplets if M-theory is compactified on S1/Z2 x (a Calabi-Yau threefold). One of them describes the modulus associated with the position of the five-brane along the circle S1. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Roger Sauser

Two subtle aspects of brane intersections are investigated. The first concerns the `half-branes' that arise in discussions of the Hanany-Witten effect, often in the D0/D8 setting. The second involves the validity of seemingly singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donald Marolf

It has been shown that membranes and fivebranes are wave-like or monopole-like solutions in some higher dimensional theory. Here the picture is completed by combining the wave and monopole solutions into a single solution of Exceptional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-29 David S. Berman , Felix J. Rudolph

We present special classes of orientifold models involving supersymmetry breaking via branes at angles. Type II superstring theories are compactified on a two torus times a four-dimensional orbifold. Combining worldsheet parity with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Gabriele Honecker
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